{"id":9161,"date":"2024-03-14T05:44:48","date_gmt":"2024-03-14T05:44:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/?p=9161"},"modified":"2024-03-14T05:44:48","modified_gmt":"2024-03-14T05:44:48","slug":"%e5%a4%a9%e5%91%bd%e4%b8%8e%e4%bd%a0_16_%e5%8a%9f%e7%94%a8%e5%90%84%e6%9c%89%e4%b8%8d%e5%90%8c%ef%bc%88%e7%bb%ad%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/?p=9161","title":{"rendered":"\u5929\u547d\u4e0e\u4f60_16_\u529f\u7528\u5404\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\uff08\u7eed\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> <style> #h5vp6a3e3d5910e2c .h5vp_video_overlay{ top:10px; left:10px; } .popup_close_btn { display:none }.h5vp_player.popup_close .plyr { display:none }.h5vp_popup_wrapper.popup_close video { display:none }#h5vp6a3e3d5910e2c video { max-width:100% }#h5vp6a3e3d5910e2c { border-radius:0px }#h5vp6a3e3d5910e2c { overflow:hidden }#h5vp6a3e3d5910e2c .h5vp_video_overlay p { color:#fff }#h5vp6a3e3d5910e2c .h5vp_video_overlay p { font-size:20px }#h5vp6a3e3d5910e2c { width:100% 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overflow: visible;\r\n }\r\n .skin_default .player9160 .plyr__controls {\r\n   overflow: visible;\r\n }\r\n <\/style>\r\n<div class=\"skin_default\" id=\"skin_default\">\r\n  <div style=\"width:100%;--plyr-color-bg:#333\" class=\"h5ap_standard_player player9160\" \r\n  data-poster=\"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/html5-audio-player-pro\/shortcode\/player\/sticky-default.jpg\" \r\n  data-skin=\"default\" \r\n  data-title=\"Audio Title\" \r\n  data-song=\"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/video\/\u5723\u7ecf\u795e\u5b66\/2017_\u5929\u547d\u4e0e\u4f60\/\u5929\u547d\u4e0e\u4f60_16_\u529f\u7528\u5404\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\uff08\u7eed\uff09.mp3\" \r\n  data-id=\"9160\" \r\n  data-options='{&quot;controls&quot;:[&quot;play&quot;,&quot;progress&quot;,&quot;duration&quot;,&quot;mute&quot;,&quot;volume&quot;,&quot;settings&quot;],&quot;seekTime&quot;:10,&quot;skin&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Audio Title&quot;,&quot;author&quot;:&quot;Author Name&quot;,&quot;disableDownload&quot;:false,&quot;fusionDownload&quot;:true,&quot;color&quot;:&quot;#fff&quot;,&quot;background&quot;:&quot;#333&quot;,&quot;repeat&quot;:false,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;opt-1&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:false,&quot;muted&quot;:false,&quot;disablePause&quot;:false}'>\r\n    <audio  playsinline preload=\"auto\" class=\"player9160\" id=\"player9160\">\r\n      <source src=\"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/video\/\u5723\u7ecf\u795e\u5b66\/2017_\u5929\u547d\u4e0e\u4f60\/\u5929\u547d\u4e0e\u4f60_16_\u529f\u7528\u5404\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\uff08\u7eed\uff09.mp3\" type=\"audio\/mp3\">\r\n        Your browser does not support the audio element.\r\n    <\/audio>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u300a\u5929\u547d\u4e0e\u4f60\u300b_16_\u529f\u7528\u5404\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\uff08\u7eed\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>called to the ministry session sixteen\u5929\u547d\u4e0e\u4f60\u7b2c16\u8bb2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3b\u8bb2\uff1a\u6797\u6148\u4fe1\u7267\u5e08_\u6821\u5bf9\uff1a\u5218\u52a0\u7acb_\u6587\u5b57\uff1a_\u6768\u59d0\u59b9<\/p>\n<p>Page53\uff0c\u4e2d\u6587\u7b2c77\u9875\u3002<\/p>\n<p>In Paul\u2019s lists of the gifts of the Spirit,\u5f53\u4fdd\u7f57\u5217\u51fa\uff0c\u5723\u7075\u7684\u8bf8\u822c\u7684\u6069\u8d50\u3002these particular gifts are named along with others not directly linked with the giving and attesting of new revelation in Christ (Rom.12:6-8;1Cor.12:8-10;28-30;Eph.4:11).\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u522b\u7684\u6069\u8d50\u4e5f\u5217\u51fa\u7684\uff0c\u4e0e\u90a3\u4e9b\u6ca1\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\uff0c\u4e0e\u9886\u53d7\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u542f\u793a\u3001\u65b0\u542f\u793a\u548c\u89c1\u8bc1\u57fa\u7763\u65b0\u542f\u793a\u6709\u5173\u7684\u3002Rom.12:6-8\uff0c\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e6612\uff1a6-8\uff1b1Cor.12:8-10, 28-30\uff0c\u54e5\u6797\u591a\u524d\u4e6612\uff1a8-10\u300112\uff1a 28-30\uff1bEph.4:11\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f17\u6240\u4e664\uff1a11\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4f7f\u5f92\u4eec\u624d\u6709\u7684\uff0cyet Paul himself leads us in distinguishing among the gifts of the Spirit to stress those which are most useful for the upbuilding of the church(1Cor.12:31,13:13,14:1-19).\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u4fdd\u7f57\u5e26\u9886\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8981\u67e5\u770b\u90a3\u4e9b\u7684\u5723\u7075\u7684\u6069\u8d50\uff0c\u662f\u7279\u522b\u6709\u7528\u4e8e\u9020\u5c31\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u518d\u6765\u4e00\u6b21\uff1a\u6709\u4e9b\u4e8b\u4f7f\u5f92\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u9886\u53d7\u4ece\u57fa\u7763\u6765\u9886\u7740\u65b0\u7684\u542f\u793a\uff0c\u89c1\u8bc1\u8ddf\u542f\u793a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u542f\u793a\u7684\u4f20\u4eba\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6027\u6559\u4f1a\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u7267\u5e08\u3001\u957f\u8001\u4eec\u7684\u6069\u8d50\uff0c\u662f\u6700\u6709\u7528\u4e8e\u9020\u5c31\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u8bfb\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ecf\u6587\uff0c1Corinthians\u54e5\u6797\u591a\u524d\u4e6612\uff1a31\uff0c\u6765\uff0c\u201c\u4f60\u4eec\u8981\u5207\u5207\u5730\u6c42\u90a3\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6069\u8d50\u3002\u6211\u73b0\u4eca\u628a\u6700\u5999\u7684\u9053\u6307\u793a\u4f60\u4eec\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u54e5\u6797\u591a\u524d\u4e6613\uff1a13\uff0c\u6765\uff0c\u201c\u5982\u4eca\u5e38\u5b58\u7684\u6709\u4fe1\uff0c\u6709\u671b\uff0c\u6709\u7231\uff1b\u8fd9\u4e09\u6837\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u5927\u7684\u662f\u7231\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u4ece\u6069\u8d50\u8bb2\u5230\u7231\uff0c\u7b2c13\u7ae0\u8981\u8bb2\u5230\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6069\u8d50\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u8bfb\uff0c14\uff1a1\u30015\u201c\u4f60\u4eec\u8981\u8ffd\u6c42\u7231\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u5207\u6155\u5c5e\u7075\u7684\u6069\u8d50\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u66f4\u8981\u7fa1\u6155\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4f5c\u5148\u77e5\u8bb2\u9053\uff08\u539f\u6587\u4f5c\u201c\u662f\u8bf4\u9884\u8a00\u201d\u3002\u4e0b\u540c\uff09\u3002\u6211\u613f\u610f\u4f60\u4eec\u90fd\u8bf4\u65b9\u8a00\uff0c\u66f4\u613f\u610f\u4f60\u4eec\u4f5c\u5148\u77e5\u8bb2\u9053\u2026\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u518d\u4ece\u7231\u4e2d\u65b9\u8a00\u8bb2\u5230\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u8bb2\u5230\u8bb2\u9053\u7684\u6069\u8d50\u3002<\/p>\n<p>During the New Testament period the closing of the apostolic age is foreshadowed.\u5728\u65b0\u7ea6\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u9884\u671f\u5230\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f92\u65f6\u4ee3\u4f1a\u7ed3\u675f\u7684\u3002The emphasis Paul places on the orderly use of the Spirit\u2019s gifts\u4f7f\u5f92\u4fdd\u7f57\u7279\u522b\u5f3a\u8c03\u5723\u7075\u7684\u6069\u8d50\uff0c\u8981\u6309\u7740\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u5f88\u6709\u6b21\u5e8f\u7684\uff0c\u6765\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u3002prepares us for the time when extraordinary gifts and offices will have come to an end(1Cor.14:32,33,40).\u8fd9\u6837\u5b50\u4f7f\u5f92\u4fdd\u7f57\u5c31\u9884\u5907\u6559\u4f1a\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u5230\u4e00\u6bb5\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e9b\u8d85\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u6069\u8d50\u548c\u804c\u5206\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u7ed3\u675f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u597d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u8bfb\uff0c\u54e5\u6797\u591a\u524d\u4e6614\uff1a32-33\uff0c\u6765\uff0c\u201c\u5148\u77e5\u7684\u7075\u539f\u662f\u987a\u670d\u5148\u77e5\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u3000\u795e\u4e0d\u662f\u53eb\u4eba\u6df7\u4e71\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u53eb\u4eba\u5b89\u9759\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u5b89\u9759\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6709\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u597d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u8bfb\uff0c\u54e5\u6797\u591a\u524d\u4e6614\uff1a40\uff0c\u6765\uff0c\u201c\u51e1\u4e8b\u90fd\u8981\u89c4\u89c4\u77e9\u77e9\u5730\u6309\u7740\u6b21\u5e8f\u884c\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The church rests upon the foundation of the apostles and prophets,\u6559\u4f1a\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f92\u4eec\u548c\u5148\u77e5\u4eec\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u3002but in later centuries its upbuilding\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u540e\u6765\u7684\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c must be carried forward by evangelists, pastors, and teachers.\u5728\u540e\u6765\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u9020\u5c31\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u4f20\u798f\u97f3\u8005\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u4eec\uff0c\u7267\u5e08\u4eec\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u4eec\u5e26\u9886\u7740\u524d\u8fdb\u3002These \u00a0men, like the apostles,\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e0e\u4f7f\u5f92\u4eec\u4e00\u6837\uff0chave gifts for teaching with authority the Word of Christ.\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6069\u8d50\uff0c\u6709\u6743\u67c4\u7684\u6765\u6559\u5bfc\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Their work is marked out from other continuing offices in the church by their concern with the explanation and application of the Word.\u8fd9\u4e9b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4f20\u9053\u7684\u3001\u4f20\u798f\u97f3\u7684\u3001\u7267\u5e08\u7684\u6559\u5bfc\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5728\u6559\u4f1a\u5b58\u7559\u8005\u7684\u804c\u5206\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u600e\u4e48\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u5462\uff1f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5ba3\u6559\u7684\u7267\u5e08\u4eec\u8ddf\u6559\u5e08\u4eec\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7279\u522b\u5173\u6ce8\u4e8e\u89e3\u91ca\u795e\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u795e\u7684\u8bdd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Paul mentions gifts for rule in distinction from gifts for teaching (Rom.12:8;1Cor.12:28).\u63d0\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u6cbb\u7406\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u6069\u8d50\uff0c\u4e0e\u6559\u5bfc\u7684\u6069\u8d50\u662f\u6709\u6240\u533a\u5206\u7684\u3002 \u7f57\u9a6c\u4e66\u7b2c12\uff1a8\uff0c\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u54e5\u6797\u591a\u524d\u4e6612\uff1a28\u3002<\/p>\n<p>It would appear that in the church, as in the Jewish synagogue, there were governing elders who were not recognized as official teachers of the law(1Tim.5:17;Luke22:66).\u90a3\u4e0b\u9762\u5c31\u8bb2\u5230\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u53eb\u957f\u8001\u804c\u5206\u3002\u5b83\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f3c\u4e4e\u770b\u5230\u5728\u6559\u4f1a\u91cc\uff0c\u5c31\u5982\u540c\u5728\u72b9\u592a\u7684\u4f1a\u5802\u91cc\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u957f\u8001\uff0c\u6559\u4f1a\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u627f\u8ba4\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u3001\u6559\u5bfc\u5f8b\u6cd5\u7684\u6559\u5e08\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u63d0\u6469\u592a\u524d\u4e665\uff1a17\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u8def\u52a0\u798f\u97f322\uff1a66\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6ca1\u6709\u5217\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u63d0\u6469\u592a\u524d\u4e665\uff1a17\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u6765\u4e3a\u5404\u4f4d\u8bfb\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u90a3\u5584\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u957f\u8001\uff08\u5c31\u662f\u6cbb\u7406\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u957f\u8001\uff09\uff0c\u5f53\u4ee5\u4e3a\u914d\u53d7\u52a0\u500d\u7684\u656c\u5949\u3002\u90a3\u52b3\u82e6\u4f20\u9053\u6559\u5bfc\u4eba\u7684\uff08\u6216\u8005\u52b3\u82e6\u8bb2\u9053\u6559\u5bfc\u4eba\u7684\uff09\uff0c\u66f4\u5f53\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u90a3\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u957f\u8001\u662f\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u662f\u7ba1\u7406\u6216\u8005\u6cbb\u7406\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u957f\u8001\u4e2d\u95f4\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u662f\u7279\u522b\u52b3\u82e6\u8bb2\u9053\u548c\u6559\u5bfc\u4eba\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u7279\u522b\u52b3\u82e6\u8bb2\u9053\u6559\u5bfc\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7267\u5e08\u3001\u6559\u5e08\u3001\u5ba3\u6559\u5e08\u4eec\u4e86\uff0c\u662f\u957f\u8001\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u957f\u91cc\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u662f\u7279\u522b\u52b3\u82e6\uff0c\u5584\u4e8e\u8bb2\u9053\u548c\u6559\u5bfc\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e5f\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u8def\u52a0\u798f\u97f322\uff1a66\u5929\u4e00\u4eae\uff0c\u6c11\u95f4\u7684\u4f17\u957f\u8001\uff0c\u8fde\u796d\u53f8\u957f\u5e26\u6587\u58eb\u90fd\u805a\u4f1a\uff0c\u628a\u8036\u7a23\u5e26\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u516c\u4f1a\u91cc\u3002\u90a3\u8fd9\u91cc\u770b\u6709\u4f17\u957f\u8001\u4e86\uff0c\u8fde\u540c\u796d\u53f8\u957f\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u7684\u796d\u53f8\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u796d\u53f8\u7684\u957f\u8001\u3002\u540c\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u957f\u8001\u91cc\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u662f\u7267\u5e08\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4e0d\u662f\u7267\u5e08\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u957f\u8001\u3002<\/p>\n<p>In rebuking the Corinthians for carrying financial disputes before heathen magistrates,\u5f53\u4fdd\u7f57\u8d23\u5907\u54e5\u6797\u591a\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u4fe1\u5f92\u4eec\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u8d22\u653f\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4e89\u6267\uff0c\u5e26\u5230\u5f02\u6559\u5f92\u7684\u6cd5\u5b98\u9762\u524d\u3002Paul urges them to set up their own bench of judges\u4fdd\u7f57\u9f13\u52b1\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u8bbe\u7acb\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u53f0\u3002to handle such cases .In view of the fact that Christians are to judge angels,\u65e2\u7136\u300a\u5723\u7ecf\u300b\u8bf4\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u5ba1\u5224\u5929\u4f7f\u4eec\u7684\uff0cthe least qualified should suffice to determine such petty matters as money and property!(1Cor.6:1-4).\u90a3\u4e48\u6700\u5c0f\u8d44\u683c\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u5224\u65ad\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c0f\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u91d1\u94b1\u3001\u8d22\u4ea7\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u53c2\u8003\u54e5\u6797\u591a\u524d\u4e666\uff1a1-4\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Still another area for continuing ministry was the church\u2019s care for human need within its fold and without.\u8fd8\u6709\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u662f\u6559\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u8981\u5173\u987e\u7167\u987e\u90a3\u4e9b\u6709\u9700\u8981\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u6559\u4f1a\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u6559\u4f1a\u5916\u9762\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Here \u201cministry\u201d came very close to its original meaning:\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u670d\u4f8d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b57\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0e\u539f\u6765\u7684\u610f\u601d\u5f88\u9760\u8fd1\u7684\u3002tables had to be served\u8981\u7ba1\u7406\u4e00\u4e0b\u996d\u98df\uff0cand suffering relieved\u9700\u8981\u5e2e\u52a9\u601c\u60af\u4e00\u4e9b\u53d7\u82e6\u7684\u4eba\u3002by Christian Levites who did not pass by on the other side.\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u7684\u90a3\u4f4d\u4eba\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u56f0\u82e6\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5728\u8def\u7684\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u8fb9\u8d70\u8fc7\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>At first the apostles ministered in each of these ways.\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f92\u4eec\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u4ece\u4e8b\u670d\u4f8d\u3002They established the church with their teaching,\u4ed6\u4eec\u7528\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6559\u5bfc\uff0c\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u6559\u4f1a\uff0cgoverned it,\u4e5f\u6cbb\u7406\u6559\u4f1a\uff0cand cared for the windows and orphans in Christ\u2019s name(Acts2:42;4:37).\u4e5f\u5949\u57fa\u7763\u4e4b\u540d\uff0c\u670d\u4f8d\u7167\u987e\u5be1\u5987\u5b64\u513f\u4eec\u3002Acts\u4f7f\u5f92\u884c\u4f202\uff1a42\uff0c4\uff1a37\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n<p>With the growth of the church and its needs,\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u6559\u4f1a\u5f00\u59cb\u6210\u957f\u4e86\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u3002the apostles asked that seven men be chosen to administer the support of the poor(Acts6:2,3).\u4f7f\u5f92\u4fdd\u7f57\u5c31\u8981\u6c42\u6559\u4f1a\u9009\u51fa\u4e03\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u6765\u505a\u90a3\u4e9b\u652f\u6301\u7a77\u4eba\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u884c\u653f\u3002Acts\u4f7f\u5f92\u884c\u4f206\uff1a2-3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Whether the seven were deacons in the later sense or whether their choosing marked the first differentiation of church office, so that they were both evangelists and deacons.\u4e0d\u8bba\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u5426\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u6267\u4e8b\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8bf4\u9009\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e03\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u804c\u5206\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u6709\u533a\u5206\u4e86\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7684\u4e03\u4f4d\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u662f\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6267\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672a\u7ecf\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u8bf7\u52ff\u64c5\u81ea\u5728\u5176\u5b83\u7f51\u7ad9\u6216\u5e73\u53f0\u8f6c\u8f7d\u548c\u520a\u767b\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u9010\u5b57\u7a3f\uff1b\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u9010\u5b57\u7a3f\u7684\u7248\u6743\u5f52\u300c\u4e2d\u534e\u5c55\u671b\u300d\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u590d\u5370\u51fa\u7248\u7b49\u5546\u4e1a\u7528\u9014\u3002<\/p>\n<p>ccnci.org\u4e2d\u534e\u5c55\u671b\u5723\u7ea6\u5b66\u9662 HorizonCovenant@gmail.com<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\uff0cin any case it was evident that the continuing church required\u5f88\u660e\u663e\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b58\u7559\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e9b\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u7684\u4ec6\u4eba\uff0cofficers who could give themselves to the ministry of tables.\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u7684\u5de5\u4eba\u5462\uff0c\u662f\u59d4\u8eab\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406\u996d\u98df\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>It is possible that this phrase is here used technically to describe money-tables\u4e5f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bb2\u5230\u996d\u684c\uff0c\u539f\u6587\u662ftable\uff0c\u996d\u684c\u7684\u684c\u5b50\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u6570\u94b1\u7684\u684c\u5b50\u3002 and therefore the administration and accounting of relief funds (cf. Luke19-23;Matt.25:27). \u6240\u4ee5\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u5728\u8bb2\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u7ba1\u7406\u6551\u6d4e\u7684\u5949\u732e\u7684\u884c\u653f\u548c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u53c2\u8003\u8def\u52a0\u798f\u97f319\u523023\u7ae0\uff0c\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u9a6c\u592a\u798f\u97f325\u7ae027\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Still later we read an almost casual reference in Acts to the elders at Jerusalem(Acts11:30).\u5728\u5176\u540e\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8bfb\u5230\u4f7f\u5f92\u884c\u4f20\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u66fe\u5e26\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6837\u5b50\u7684\uff0c\u5e26\u8fc7\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7684\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\uff0c\u8bb2\u5230\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u7684\u957f\u8001\u4eec\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f92\u884c\u4f2011\uff1a30\u3002<\/p>\n<p>The lack of any description of their office\u90a3\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u63cf\u8ff0\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u804c\u5206\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0cseems to imply that it was a familiar one.\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u6697\u793a\u7740\u8bf4\u201c\u957f\u8001\u4eec\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u804c\u5206\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u5f88\u719f\u6089\u4e86\u201d\uff0c<\/p>\n<p>In his gospel ,Luke has spoken of the elders at Jerusalem\u5728\u8def\u52a0\u798f\u97f3\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u8def\u52a0\u8bba\u5230\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u957f\u8001\u4eec\uff0cin reference to members of the Sanhedrin(Luke22:52).\u5c31\u662f\u5f53\u4ed6\u63d0\u5230\u72b9\u592a\u516c\u4f1a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0cLuke22\uff1a52\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8def\u52a0\u798f\u97f322\uff1a52\u3002<\/p>\n<p>It appears that in the renewed people of God\u5f53\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5b50\u6c11\u6210\u4e3a\u65b0\u7684\u5b50\u6c11\uff0c\u65b0\u7ea6\u7684\u5b50\u6c11\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0ca similar office continued.\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u597d\u50cf\u957f\u8001\u8fd9\u79cd\u7684\u804c\u5206\uff0c\u4f1a\u6301\u7eed\u4e0b\u53bb\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>When a critical matter of doctrine had to be determined,\u5f53\u6559\u4f1a\u9700\u8981\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u6027\u7684\u6559\u4e49\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0cthe apostles did not decide it by themselves,\u4f7f\u5f92\u4eec\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u505a\u4e3b\u6765\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0cbut in council with the elders(Acts15:6).\u4e43\u662f\u4e0e\u957f\u8001\u4eec\u4e00\u540c\u5f00\u4f1a\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u4f7f\u5f92\u884c\u4f2015\uff1a6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Again the procedure followed the familiar pattern of the spiritual government of Israel.\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u548c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u5982\u4f55\u63a5\u53d7\u5c5e\u7075\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5f88\u76f8\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>How many of the elders of the church at Jerusalem were also teachers , \u201dscribes of the kingdom\u201d promised by Christ,(Matt.23:34) it is impossible to say.\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\uff0c\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u957f\u8001\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u6559\u5e08\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u6240\u5e94\u8bb8\u7684\u5929\u56fd\u7684\u6587\u58eb\u6709\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u9a6c\u592a\u798f\u97f323\uff1a34\u3002<\/p>\n<p>In Jewish usage of the time the term \u201celder\u201d could be used to describe all the members of the governing council,\u6839\u636e\u5f53\u65f6\u72b9\u592a\u6559\u7684\u7528\u8bcd\u6cd5\uff0c\u957f\u8001\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u72b9\u592a\u6cbb\u7406\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u5de5\u4f1a\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u957f\u8001\uff0cor the \u201clay\u201d members\u6216\u8005\u53ea\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u6240\u8c13\u5e73\u4fe1\u5f92\u7684\u957f\u8001\u3002in the distinction form the scribes or priests(Luke22:66).\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u6587\u58eb\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u796d\u53f8\uff0c\u5374\u662f\u957f\u8001\u3002\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u8def\u52a022\uff1a66<\/p>\n<p>The term \u201celder\u201d continues to be used for officers in the Christian church,\u957f\u8001\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4f1a\u91cc\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u7684\u4ec6\u4eba\u4eec\uff0cparticularly those with gifts for teaching(1Tim.5:17;3:2).\u7279\u522b\u90a3\u4e9b\u6709\u6559\u5bfc\u7684\u6069\u8d50\u548c\u957f\u8001\u4eec\u3002\u4ed6\u600e\u4e48\u8bfb\u8fc7\uff0c\u63d0\u6469\u592a\u524d\u4e665\uff1a17\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u63d0\u6469\u592a\u524d\u4e66\u76843\uff1a2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>The title \u201cbishop\u201d\u90a3\u4e48\u76d1\u7763\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5934\u8854\uff0cor overseer is also used for those who are \u00a0elders(Acts20:17,28;Phil.1:1;1Tim.3:1).\u540c\u65f6\u662f\u7528\u5728\u957f\u8001\u7684\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u76d1\u7763\u8ddf\u957f\u8001\u662f\u540c\u4e49\u8bcd\uff0c\u53c2\u8003\u4f7f\u5f92\u884c\u4f2020\uff1a17\uff0c28\uff0c\u8153\u7acb\u6bd4\u4e661\uff1a1\uff0c\u63d0\u6469\u592a\u524d\u4e663\uff1a1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>The interrelation of these offices in the New Testament church shows\u5728\u65b0\u7ea6\u6559\u4f1a\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u804c\u5206\uff0c\u662f\u5f7c\u6b64\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u3002the range of gifts necessary for the minister of the gospel.\u5c31\u8868\u8fbe\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f20\u798f\u97f3\u7684\u4f20\u9053\u4eba\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6709\u600e\u6837\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u6069\u8d50\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Since his proclamation is with authority\u65e2\u7136\u4f20\u9053\u8005\u3001\u7267\u8005\u7684\u5ba3\u8bb2\uff0c\u662f\u5e26\u6709\u6743\u67c4\u7684\uff0cit cannot be separated from the discipline of the church;\u90a3\u4ed6\u7684\u8bb2\u9053\u4f8d\u5de5\uff0c\u4e0e\u6559\u4f1a\u7ba1\u6559\u60e9\u6212\u7684\u4e8b\u5de5\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u5f00\u4e86\u3002there can be no discipline apart from the Word,\u82e5\u6ca1\u6709\u795e\u7684\u9053\uff0c\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u7ba1\u6559\u6216\u8005\u60e9\u6212\u3002and the public ministry of the Word must use the keys of the kingdom for a faithful stewardship of the mysteries of God.\u800c\u516c\u5f00\u5730\u4f20\u8bb2\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u9053\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528\u7740\u5929\u56fd\u7684\u94a5\u5319\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5b50\u624d\u5fe0\u8bda\u5730\u6765\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5965\u79d8\u7684\u7ba1\u5bb6\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f60\u8bb2\u9053\u8981\u6709\u60e9\u6212\u7684\u7ba1\u6559\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u5473\u9053\uff0c\u7ba1\u6559\u5fc5\u987b\u4ee5\u795e\u7684\u9053\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e24\u8005\u662f\u5206\u4e0d\u5f00\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>The minister of the gospel must therefore be a bishop, a governor, in the church.\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f20\u798f\u97f3\u7684\u7267\u5e08\u5fc5\u987b\u540c\u65f6\u662f\u4f1a\u7763\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5750\u5728\u6559\u4f1a\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u4ece\u4e8b\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>There may be elders in the church who do not have the gift of teaching,\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u6559\u4f1a\u91cc\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u7684\u957f\u8001\uff0c\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u6559\u5bfc\u7684\u6069\u8d50\u7684\u3002but there cannot be teachers of the church who do not have the gift of rule.\u53ef\u662f\u6559\u4f1a\u91cc\u9762\u505a\u6559\u5e08\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6ca1\u6709\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u6069\u8d50\u3002<\/p>\n<p>To be sure, the gift of teaching, a combination of insight into the Scripture and the ability to communicate it, does not itself include the practical judgment necessary for governing.\u6ca1\u6709\u9519\uff0c\u6559\u5bfc\u7684\u6069\u8d50\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u300a\u5723\u7ecf\u300b\u91cc\u7684\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u80fd\u591f\u4f20\u9012\u771f\u7406\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6559\u5bfc\u7684\u6069\u8d50\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u5e76\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\uff0c\u6cbb\u7406\u6559\u4f1a\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>A Christian may be an excellent teacher and theologian\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u6559\u5e08\u6216\u8005\u795e\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0cwithout the gifts for rule.\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u6cbb\u7406\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u6069\u8d50\u7684\uff0cbut he cannot be an official teacher in the church.\u4ed6\u5c31\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6559\u4f1a\u91cc\u9762\u505a\u4e2a\u8ba4\u77e5\u7684\u6559\u5e08\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u795e\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u4e66\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7535\u53f0\u5e7f\u64ad\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u90a3\u4ed6\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u6559\u4f1a\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u957f\u8001\u6216\u8005\u7267\u5e08\u3002<\/p>\n<p>The public preaching and teaching necessary for the edification of the church includes authority in application to the needs of men.\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u6559\u4f1a\u91cc\u9762\u516c\u5f00\u7684\u8bb2\u9053\u548c\u6559\u5bfc\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u9020\u5c31\u6559\u4f1a\u6240\u5fc5\u987b\u7684\u8bb2\u9053\u548c\u6559\u5bfc\uff0c\u5c31\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5e26\u6709\u6743\u5a01\u7684\u6765\u5e94\u7528\u795e\u7684\u9053\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u4eba\u7684\u9700\u8981\u7684\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002Such authority can be exercised only by those who have the wisdom and judgment me of an elder in Christ\u2019s church.\u8fd9\u79cd\u7684\u6743\u67c4\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5e94\u7528\u300a\u5723\u7ecf\u300b\u6765\u5904\u7406\u4eba\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6743\u67c4\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u7531\u90a3\u4e9b\u6709\u667a\u6167\u6709\u5224\u65ad\u529b\u7684\u4eba\u6765\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4f1a\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u957f\u8001\u4eec\u6765\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7684\u6743\u67c4\u7684\u3002The gifts of<\/p>\n<p>the deacon\u6267\u4e8b\u7684\u6069\u8d50\uff0care also necessary for the ministry of the Word.\u4e5f\u662f\u4f20\u9053\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u6709\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>It is significant that the term \u201cdeacon\u201d\u7684can be used in two distinct specialized senses:\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6267\u4e8b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e13\u6709\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002mercy\uff0c\u6267\u4e8bdeacon\uff0c\u662f\u7528\u6765\u6307\u601c\u60af\u7684\u4e8b\u5de5\uff0cto describe the ministry of mercy and the \u00a0ministry of the Word.(Phil.1:1;Col.1:7;Thess.3:2)\u3002\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u505a\u4f20\u9053\u7684\u4f8d\u5de5\u7684\u3002\u8153\u7acb\u6bd4\u4e661\uff1a1\uff0c\u6b4c\u7f57\u897f\u4e661\uff1a7\uff0c\u5e16\u6492\u7f57\u5c3c\u8fe6\u540e\u4e663\uff1a2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>No service requires deeper humility than the ministry of the Word\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f8d\u5de5\u597d\u50cf\u4f20\u9053\u7684\u4e8b\u5de5\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u9700\u8981\u6df1\u5c42\u7684\u8c26\u5351\u3002For this reason\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7f18\u6545\uff0cPaul described his apostolic vocation by the title, \u201cSlave of Jesus Christ,\u201d\u4fdd\u7f57\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u5974\u96b6\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5b50\u6765\u5f62\u5bb9\u4ed6\u8eab\u4e3a\u4f7f\u5f92\u7684\u547c\u53ec\u3002and declared that he was also a servant of men for Jesus\u2019 sake(2Cor.4:5).\u4fdd\u7f57\u4e5f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4eba\u7684\u7f18\u6545\uff0c\u4ed6\u6210\u4e3a\u4f17\u4eba\u7684\u4ec6\u4eba\u7684\u3002\u54e5\u6797\u591a\u540e\u4e664\uff1a5\uff0c\u5728\u7b2c82\u9875\u4e0b\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u8bfb\u54e5\u6797\u591a\u540e\u4e664\uff1a5\uff0c\u6765\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u539f\u4e0d\u662f\u4f20\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u4f20\u57fa\u7763\u8036\u7a23\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u81ea\u5df1\u56e0\u8036\u7a23\u4f5c\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u4ec6\u4eba\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Indeed there are aspects of the ministry of mercy that the pastor may commit to others just as the apostles did(Acts6:2-4).\u6ca1\u6709\u9519\uff0c\u5728\u601c\u60af\u7684\u4e8b\u5de5\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u7267\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u59d4\u6258\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u4eba\u53bb\u505a\u7684\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u4f7f\u5f92\u4eec\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u3002\u4f7f\u5f92\u884c\u4f206\uff1a2-4\u3002so that he may give himself to the service of the Word.\u597d\u53eb\u4ed6\u80fd\u591f\u4e13\u5fc3\u7684\u505a\u4f20\u9053\u7684\u4f8d\u5949\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Yet the minister of the Word must have the necessary gifts for the diaconate;\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u4f20\u9053\u7684\u7267\u5e08\u4f20\u9053\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u6709\u6267\u4e8b\u7684\u6069\u8d50\u7684\uff0clike the deacon\u5c31\u6b63\u5982\u6267\u4e8b\u4e00\u6837\u3002he must be able to show mercy with cheerfulness\u4ed6\u5fc5\u987b\u6b22\u559c\u5feb\u4e50\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u601c\u60af\uff0cand to administer funds with discretion and prudence.\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u8c28\u614e\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6551\u6d4e\u7a77\u4eba\u7684\u6b3e\u9879\u3002Both the heart of mercy and the hand of help must characterize the man who holds forth the Word of 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HorizonCovenant@gmail.com\uff08PayPal\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u300a\u5929\u547d\u4e0e\u4f60\u300b_16_\u529f\u7528\u5404\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\uff08\u7eed\uff09 called to the ministry session sixt 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