{"id":6108,"date":"2023-12-17T07:19:53","date_gmt":"2023-12-17T07:19:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/?p=6108"},"modified":"2023-12-17T07:19:53","modified_gmt":"2023-12-17T07:19:53","slug":"dang-dai-shi-jing-xue-de-wei-ji-03","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/?p=6108","title":{"rendered":"\u5f53\u4ee3\u91ca\u7ecf\u5b66\u7684\u5371\u673a_03"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>\r\n .player6107  .plyr__controls,\r\n .player6107 .StampAudioPlayerSkin{\r\n  border-radius: 10px;\r\n  overflow: hidden;\r\n }\r\n .player6107{\r\n  margin: 0 auto; }\r\n .player6107 .plyr__controls .plyr__controls {\r\n   border-radius: none;\r\n   overflow: visible;\r\n }\r\n .skin_default .player6107 .plyr__controls {\r\n   overflow: visible;\r\n }\r\n <\/style>\r\n<div class=\"skin_default\" id=\"skin_default\">\r\n  <div style=\"width:100%;--plyr-color-bg:#333\" class=\"h5ap_standard_player player6107\" \r\n  data-poster=\"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/html5-audio-player-pro\/shortcode\/player\/sticky-default.jpg\" \r\n  data-skin=\"default\" \r\n  data-title=\"Audio Title\" \r\n  data-song=\"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/video\/\u89e3\u7ecf\u91ca\u7ecf\/2012_\u5f53\u4ee3\u91ca\u7ecf\u5b66\u7684\u5371\u673a\/\u5f53\u4ee3\u91ca\u7ecf\u5b66\u7684\u5371\u673a_03.mp3\" \r\n  data-id=\"6107\" \r\n  data-options='{&quot;controls&quot;:[&quot;play&quot;,&quot;progress&quot;,&quot;duration&quot;,&quot;mute&quot;,&quot;volume&quot;,&quot;settings&quot;],&quot;seekTime&quot;:10,&quot;skin&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Audio Title&quot;,&quot;author&quot;:&quot;Author Name&quot;,&quot;disableDownload&quot;:false,&quot;fusionDownload&quot;:true,&quot;color&quot;:&quot;#fff&quot;,&quot;background&quot;:&quot;#333&quot;,&quot;repeat&quot;:false,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;opt-1&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:false,&quot;muted&quot;:false,&quot;disablePause&quot;:false}'>\r\n    <audio  playsinline preload=\"auto\" class=\"player6107\" id=\"player6107\">\r\n      <source src=\"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/video\/\u89e3\u7ecf\u91ca\u7ecf\/2012_\u5f53\u4ee3\u91ca\u7ecf\u5b66\u7684\u5371\u673a\/\u5f53\u4ee3\u91ca\u7ecf\u5b66\u7684\u5371\u673a_03.mp3\" type=\"audio\/mp3\">\r\n        Your browser does not support the audio element.\r\n    <\/audio>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\n<p>\u5f53\u4ee3\u91ca\u7ecf\u5b66\u7684\u5371\u673a \u7b2c\u4e09\u8bb2<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3b\u8bb2\uff1a\u6797\u6148\u4fe1\u7267\u5e08_\u6821\u5bf9\uff1a\u52a0\u7acb\u5f1f\u5144_\u6587\u5b57\uff1aRosa\u59d0\u59b9<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8bb2\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bfb\u5230Peter Enns\u4ed6\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u7528\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u9053\u6210\u8089\u8eab\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u5f0f\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u7c7b\u6bd4analogy\uff0c\u6765\u8bf4\u5723\u7ecf\u53c8\u662f\u795e\u7684\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u4eba\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u300c\u65e2\u7136\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u795e\u5b66\u5bb6\u90fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff1a\u57fa\u7763\u662f\u795e\u7684\u9053\u548c\u5723\u7ecf\u662f\u795e\u7684\u9053\u8fd9\u4e24\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u5408\u4e00\u7684identification\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u5b50\u5728\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u91cc\u9762\u7528\u8fd9\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u3002\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff1aHow does Scripture\u2019s full humanity and full divinity affect what we should expect from Scripture? \u5723\u7ecf\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u4eba\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u5723\u7ecf\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u795e\u7684\u9053\uff0c\u8981\u600e\u4e48\u5f71\u54cd\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u9884\u6599\u5723\u7ecf\u4f1a\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f\u300d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u9762\u4ed6\u53c8\u8981\u4e11\u5316\u798f\u97f3\u6d3e\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u57fa\u7763\u662f\u795e\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u5f02\u7aef\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u662f\u795e\uff0c\u4e0d\u592a\u50cf\u4eba\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u4e2a\u9b3c\u8fd9\u6837\u5b50\uff0c\u98d8\u98d8\u7136\u7684\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u57fa\u7763\u662f\u4eba\u3001\u597d\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u63d0\u5347\u5230\u6210\u4e3a\u795e\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f02\u7aef\u7684\uff0c \u4ed6\u5c31\u7528\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u7684\u5f02\u7aef\u53eb\u4f5c\u300c\u5e7b\u5f71\u8bf4\u300d\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u662f\u4e2a\u5e7b\u60f3\u7684\u5f71\u5b50Docetism\u3002\u4ed6\u73b0\u5728\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u300c\u53e4\u4ee3\u7684\u5f02\u7aefDocetism \u300e\u5e7b\u5f71\u8bf4\u300f\u8bf4\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u795e\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u53ea\u662f\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u4ebaseemed to be human\uff0cDocetism\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b57\u6839 dokein\u662f to seem \u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u8fe6\u514b\u6566\u4f1a\u8bae\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\uff1aif Christ only appeared to be human\u5047\u5982\u57fa\u7763\u53ea\u662f\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u662f\u4eba\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c then the death and resurrection are not real.\u00a0 \u7942\u7684\u6b7b\u8ddf\u590d\u6d3b\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u7684\u4e86\u3002 if that is that case, then there is no forgiveness of sins. \u5047\u5982\u662f\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4eba\u7684\u7f6a\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u8d66\u514d\u7684\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u867d\u7136\u6211\u7684\u610f\u601d\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u8ddf\u6211\u4e0d\u540c\u4e00\u770b\u6cd5\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u5f02\u7aef\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684an analogy\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u53e4\u4ee3\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u8bb2\u8fd9\u79cd\u300e\u5e7b\u5f71\u8bf4\u300f\u7684\u5f02\u7aef is similar to the mistake that other Christians have made and continue to make about Scripture\u5e7b\u5f71\u8bf4\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u5f88\u591a\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u4ee5\u5f80\u8ddf\u73b0\u5728\u7ee7\u7eed\u5728\u72af\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u5723\u7ecf\u8bba\u91cc\u9762\u6240\u72af\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u4ec0\u4e48\u9519\u8bef\u5462\uff1f\u4ed6\u53c8\u662f\u5728\u8bb2\u6211\u4eec\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300cIt comes from God\u5723\u7ecf\u662f\u4ece\u795e\u800c\u6765\uff0cand the marks of its humanity are only apparent\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u4eba\u6027\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7684\u6807\u8bb0\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u8868\u9762\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u800c\u5df2\uff0cto be explained away.\u4f60\u8981\u628a\u5b83\u89e3\u91ca\u6389\u7684\u3002 Of course, no evangelical would willingly or consciously put it that way. \u300d \u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u300c\u6ca1\u6709\u798f\u97f3\u6d3e\u4eba\u613f\u610f\u8fd9\u6837\u6765\u8868\u8fbe\u4ed6\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u7684\u3002But, when confronted with some of the problems addressed in this book, \u201cscriptural Docetism\u201d rears its head. \u4f46\u662f\u5047\u5982\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u798f\u97f3\u6d3e\u4eba\u58eb\u8981\u9762\u5bf9\u6211\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u91cc\u9762\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u8fd9\u4e09\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u4e11\u964b\u7684\u300e\u5723\u7ecf\u5e7b\u5f71\u8bf4\u300f\u7684\u5934\u5c31\u4f1a\u9732\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\u3002But the human marks of the Bible are everywhere, thoroughly integrated into the nature of Scripture itself. \u4f46\u662f\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u6807\u8bb0\u662f\u5230\u5904\u90fd\u6709\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u6eb6\u5165\u5230\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u4e00\u53e5\u90fd\u4e0d\u63d0\u5723\u7ecf\u795e\u6027\u7684\u6807\u8bb0\u662f\u6eb6\u5165\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ea\u63d0\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300cIgnoring these marks or explaining them away\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u4f60\u5ffd\u7565\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f60\u8981\u628a\u5b83\u89e3\u91ca\u6389takes at least as much energy as listening to them and learning from them. \u591a\u4e48\u8d39\u529b\u554a\uff01\u4e0d\u5982\u4f60\u597d\u597d\u542c\u4e00\u542c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u6807\u8bb0\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4ece\u5b83\u4eec\u4e2d\u95f4\u5b66\u4e60\u597d\u4e86\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u672a\u7ecf\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u8bf7\u52ff\u64c5\u81ea\u5728\u5176\u5b83\u7f51\u7ad9\u6216\u5e73\u53f0\u8f6c\u8f7d\u548c\u520a\u767b\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u9010\u5b57\u7a3f\uff1b\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u9010\u5b57\u7a3f\u7684\u7248\u6743\u5f52\u300c\u4e2d\u534e\u5c55\u671b\u300d\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u590d\u5370\u51fa\u7248\u7b49\u5546\u4e1a\u7528\u9014\u3002<a href=\"mailto:ccnci.org\u4e2d\u534e\u5c55\u671b\u5723\u7ea6\u5b66\u9662HorizonCovenant@gmail.com\uff08PayPal\">ccnci.org\u4e2d\u534e\u5c55\u671b\u5723\u7ea6\u5b66\u9662HorizonCovenant@gmail.com\uff08PayPal<\/a>\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u7684\u798f\u97f3\u6d3e\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u6709\u628a\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u4eba\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u6240\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u53c8\u662f\u6765\u641e\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a3b\u8349\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300cThe human dimension of Scripture is, therefore, part of what makes Scripture Scripture .\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u4eba\u6027\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4f7f\u5723\u7ecf\u662f\u5723\u7ecf\uff0c\u662f\u5723\u7ecf\u672c\u8d28\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206that\u2019s what makes bible the bible. But it is precisely this dimension that can create problems for modern Christian readers.\u4f46\u662f\u5c31\u662f\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u662f\u8ba9\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u8bfb\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u9762\u5bf9\u95ee\u9898\u3002 Because it can make the Bible seem less unique, \u56e0\u4e3a\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u4eba\u6027\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u8ba9\u5723\u7ecf\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u90a3\u4e48\u72ec\u7279\uff0cless Bible-like, \u597d\u50cf\u4e0d\u592a\u50cf\u5723\u7ecf\u4e86\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u4e0d\u592a\u50cf\u6211\u4eecwe might have supposed \u6211\u4eec\u76fc\u671b\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u6837\u5b50\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u300cHere are some of these human marks of Scripture\u300d\u4e0b\u9762\u4ed6\u63d0\u4e94\u65b9\u9762\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u6807\u8bb0\uff1a\u300cfive human marks\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u5728\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u4e0d\u4f1a\u63d0\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u63d0\u51fa\u6765\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u4e94\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0cThe Bible was written in Hebrew and Greek with a little Aramaic. \u5723\u7ecf\u662f\u7528\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u6587\u8ddf\u5e0c\u814a\u6587\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e00\u70b9\u70b9\u7684\u4e9a\u5170\u6587\u3002This is stating the obvious\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u5f88\u660e\u663e\u7684\uff0cand hardly poses a theological problem.\u00a0 \u4e00\u70b9\u795e\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u3002 Still, there is a lesson to be learned.\u00a0 \u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b66\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u8bfe\u7684\u3002Neither Hebrew, Aramaic, or Greek has any special quality about it\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u6587\u3001\u4e9a\u5170\u6587\uff0c\u6216\u5e0c\u814a\u6587\uff0c\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7279\u522b\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0cthat makes it somehow specially suited to be the conveyor of God\u2019s word. \u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b83\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u522b\u7684\u4f20\u9012\u795e\u7684\u8bdd\u8bed\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ba1\u9053\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u63d0\u5230\u795e\u7684\u62a4\u7406\u3001\u795e\u7684\u638c\u7ba1\u3002\u4e0d\u63d0\u7684\u5566\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u300c\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u6587\u5c31\u662f\u8bed\u6587\u561b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>This may have been thought to be the case at one time\uff0c\u300d\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u300c\u4ee5\u524d\u6709\u4eba\u662f\u91c7\u53d6\u8fd9\u79cd\u7acb\u573a\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u6587\u3001\u5e0c\u814a\u6587\u662f\u7528\u6765\u7279\u522b\u4f20\u9012\u795e\u7684\u8bdd\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\uff0cbut it is a position that cannot be held in light of modern developments in linguistics. \u4f46\u662f\u4eca\u5929\u6709\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\u8bed\u8a00\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u91c7\u53d6\u8fd9\u79cd\u7acb\u573a\u4e86\u3002\u300d\u5c31\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7279\u522b\u7528\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u6587\u3001\u7279\u522b\u7528\u5e0c\u814a\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300cWe know, for example, that Hebrew is simply one ancient Semitic language\u300d \u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u300c\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u6587\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u53e4\u4ee3Semitic\u95ea\u7684\u90a3\u65cf\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0cthat has a lot in common with many other ancient languages\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u6587\u8ddf\u5176\u5b83\u53e4\u4ee3\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u5f88\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\uff0csuch as Aramaic, Moabite, Edomite, Ammonite, Ugaritic and Phoenician.\u300d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7684\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u6587\u90fd\u5f88\u50cf\u5b83\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300cAll of these ancient languages existed during Old Testament times, \u65e7\u7ea6\u65f6\u671f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bed\u8a00\u90fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b58\u5728\u7684\uff0cand some of them are in fact quite a bit older. \u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bed\u8a00\u5f88\u591a\u90fd\u6bd4\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u6587\u8001\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5148\u505c\u4e00\u505c\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u8bb2\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u7684\u5723\u7ecf\u4ee5\u5916\u5176\u5b83\u7684\u6587\u5316\u7684\u795e\u8bdd\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u63d0\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u8bf4\u662f\u5f88\u8001\u5f88\u8001\u7684\uff1b\u63d0\u5230\u5723\u7ecf\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u5199\u7684\uff1f\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u4f1a\u63a8\u540e\u63a8\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u5723\u7ecf\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u60ef\u5e38\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002\uff08\u6797\u8001\u5e08\u5b66\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u53e3\u6c14\u8bf4\uff09\u300c\u65c1\u8fb9\u90fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u8001\u8fc7\u5723\u7ecf\u55bd\uff0c\u5723\u7ecf\uff08\u5f8b\u6cd5\u4e66\uff09\u4e0d\u662f\u6469\u897f\u65f6\u4ee3\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u662f\u4e3b\u524d1000\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u4e3b\u524d1000\u5e74\u5c31\u662f\u5927\u536b\u65f6\u671f\u4e4b\u540e\u7f16\u6210\u7684\u3002\u300d\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\u662f\u6469\u897f\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u6469\u897f\u5199\u7684\u6469\u897f\u4e94\u7ecf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u300c\u5723\u7ecf\u65c1\u8fb9\u7684\u8bed\u6587\u6bd4\u5b83\u66f4\u8001\uff0cThe point is made more clearly in the case of Greek.\u300d \u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u300c\u5e0c\u814a\u6587\u662f\u795e\u7528\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u5c31\u66f4\u52a0\u5730\u660e\u663e\u4e86\u3002 \u76f4\u5230\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u65b0\u7ea6\u7684\u5e0c\u814a\u6587\u662fa unique, heavenly language\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u3001\u4ece\u5929\u4e0a\u6765\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u65b0\u7ea6\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u98ce\u683c\u4e0e\u5f53\u65f6\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u4e66\u6216\u8005\u5386\u53f2\u957f\u8bd7\u7684\u98ce\u683c\u5f88\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u65b0\u7ea6\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u5e0c\u814a\u6587was a special \u201cHoly Spirit language\u201d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5723\u7075\u7684\u8bed\u8a00specially prepared by God\u662f\u795e\u6240\u9884\u5907\u3001\u6765\u4f20\u9012\u7942\u7684\u8bdd\u7684\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u7acb\u573a\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u5bb6\u5f00\u59cb\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e0c\u814a\u6587\u7684\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u98ce\u683c\u662f\u5f88\u50cf\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\uff0c\u5f88\u50cf\u65b0\u7ea6\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5b98\u65b9\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u5927\u4f17\u5199\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u5e73\u51e1\u7684\u4eba\u8bb2\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u671f\u5f85\u8981\u4f20\u4e0b\u53bb\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u6bd4\u65b9\u8bf4\uff0c\u5199\u4fe1\u3001\u5546\u4e1a\u7684\u6253\u5408\u540c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002Even in the language of the Bible, God demonstrates that He is \u201cone of us.\u201d \u300d\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u300c\u5c31\u7b97\u5728\u5723\u7ecf\u6240\u7528\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u795e\u4e5f\u8868\u660e\u7942\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6210\u5458\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u4f60\u770b\uff0c\u795e\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u62a4\u7406\u4e2d\u7279\u522b\u9009\u7528\u5f53\u65f6\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u7528\u7684\u5e0c\u814a\u6587\u3002\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8bf4\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7279\u522b\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u65e7\u7ea6\u6216\u8005\u65b0\u7ea6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u8bb2\u7684\u8bba\u70b9\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u3002\u5723\u7ecf\u662f\u7528\u4eba\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u5199\u6210\u7684\u3002and in the common tongue at that\u4e0d\u4f46\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u6240\u7528\u7684\u3001\u6240\u8bb2\u8bdd\u7528\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\uff0cit is already an example of God \u201cincarnating\u201dhimself. \u8fd9\u4e2a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u795e\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u6240\u8c13\u300c\u9053\u6210\u8089\u8eab\u300d\u3002 He adopts the current cultural conventions and uses them for his purpose. \u7942\u91c7\u7528\u5f53\u65f6\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u6587\u5316\u7684\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u7942\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u91c7\u7528\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u4ed6\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u7942\u600e\u4e48\u6539\u53d8\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u6216\u795e\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u72ec\u7279\u7684\uff0c\u6216\u795e\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7528\u8fe6\u5357\u4eba\u90a3\u79cd\u656c\u62dc\u5076\u50cf\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u7942\u662f\u6d17\u51c0\u8fc7\u7684\u5417\uff1f\u5c31\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4f1a\u4f7f\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u6587\u5316\u6240\u8c13\u300c\u5723\u5316\u300dsanctify\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u3002\u4e0a\u5e1d\u80af\u5b9a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u90aa\u6076\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5199\u6210\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u4e0d\u63d0\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300cThe languages are not specially designed to carry God\u2019s word\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u5b57\u8bed\u8a00\u4e0d\u662f\u7279\u522b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6765\u4f20\u9012\u795e\u7684\u8bdd\u7684\uff0cbut God makes those languages adequate to do so. \u4f46\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u5b57\u81f3\u5c11\u662f\u8db3\u591f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f20\u9012\u7942\u7684\u8bdd\u7684\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u4eba\u6027\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u8bed\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0cThe Old Testament world was a world of temples, priests, and sacrifice.\u65e7\u7ea6\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5145\u6ee1\u7740\u5e99\u5b87\u3001\u796d\u53f8\u548c\u732e\u796d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u00a0 Israel was not the first nation, nor the last, to have a religious system\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4e0d\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u3001\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b97\u6559\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u6709\u5e99\u5b87\u3001\u796d\u53f8\u548c\u732e\u796d\u7684\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u7684Mesopotamian world\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u8fd1\u4e1c\u4e2d\u4e1c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6587\u5316\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206woven into the fabric of the ancient societies\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u5723\u7ecf\u662f\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u5199\u6210\u7684\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u65e7\u7ea6\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u662f\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u6c11\u65cf\u90fd\u6709\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5e99\u5b87\u3001\u796d\u53f8\u548c\u796d\u7940\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0cIsrael as well as the surrounding nations had prophets that mediated divine will to them.\u00a0 \u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u548c\u5b83\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u6709\u5148\u77e5\u4f20\u9012\u795e\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u65e8\u610f\u7684\u3002 \u65e7\u7ea6\u91cc\u9762\u5148\u77e5\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u4ee3\u8a00\u4eba\u3001\u51fa\u53e3\uff0c\u5411\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4eba\u548c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u541b\u738b\u8bb2\u8bdd\u3002But prophecy was by no means unique to ancient Israel.\u4f46\u5148\u77e5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u804c\u5206\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u53ea\u6709\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u624d\u6709\u4e86\uff0cEvery ancient society had prophets and seers. \u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e4\u4ee3\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u90fd\u6709\u5148\u77e5\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u770b\u5f02\u8c61\u6216\u8005\u662f\u795e\u4eba\u7684\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u7b2c\u56db\uff0cThrough much of its history, Israel was ruled by kings, as were the nations around it.\u00a0\u00a0 \u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u5f88\u957f\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u6709\u541b\u738b\u7edf\u6cbb\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u5b83\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u3002\u00a0 In fact, when it comes to kingship, Israel was a \u201cJonny-come-lately, or Jacob-come-lately.\u201d\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u8bb2\u5230\u6709\u541b\u738b\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u662f\u59d7\u59d7\u6765\u8fdf\u4e86\u3002\u00a0 A refrain in 1 Samuel is that the Israelites wanted a king like \u201call the other nations\u201d (1 Samuel 8:5). \u6492\u6bcd\u8033\u8bb0\u4e0a8:5\uff0c\u90a3\u91cc\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4eba\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u738b\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u5468\u56f4\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u00a0 Was Israel simply mimicking the political structures of the surrounding peoples? \u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4eba\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6a21\u4eff\u5b83\u65c1\u8fb9\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5236\u5ea6\u5462\uff1f\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u7b2c\u4e94\uff0cIsrael\u2018s legal system has some striking similarities with those of surrounding nations.\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5236\u5ea6\u4e5f\u4e0e\u65c1\u8fb9\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5f88\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u00a0 When compared side by side with other ancient legal codes, such as the Babylonian Code of Hammurabi (see chapter 2), \u5047\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u5341\u8beb\u3001\u6216\u8005\u795e\u7684\u5f8b\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5df4\u6bd4\u4f26\u7684Code of Hammurabi\u8ddf\u5df4\u6bd4\u4f26\u7684\u5f8b\u6cd5\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e00\u4e0b\u7684\u8bdd\uff0cone can see significant similarities between the Mosaic Law and those of other &#8212; older &#8212; nations. \u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6469\u897f\u7684\u5f8b\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5176\u5b83\u56fd\u5bb6\u5386\u53f2\u66f4\u4e45\u66f4\u8001\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7684\u4e0a\u9762\u6240\u4e3e\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u796d\u53f8\u3001\u5148\u77e5\u3001\u541b\u738b\u548c\u5f8b\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5176\u5b83\u7684\uff0c\u300d\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u300c\u90fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8bed\u8a00\u5b66\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\uff0c\u4ece\u5927\u6982\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u5f00\u59cb\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u300cIn other words, these are problems that are specific to people who live in the modern world,<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u73b0\u4ee3\u4eba\u7279\u522b\u89c9\u5f97\u662f\u96be\u9898\u5462\uff1f\u00a0 Where scholarly investigation demonstrates time and time again that the Bible is firmly situated in the ancient world in which it was produced.\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b66\u672f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u5728\u53d1\u89c9\uff0c\u5723\u7ecf\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u690d\u6839\u4e8e\u5723\u7ecf\u5199\u6210\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u7684\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u3002\u300dWhat is so helpful about the incarnational analogy\u9053\u6210\u8089\u8eab\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u5f88\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u5462\uff1f\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a it reorients us to see that the Bible\u2019s \u201csituatedness\u201d \u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u8f6c\u79fb\u65b9\u5411\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u539f\u6765\u300e\u5723\u7ecf\u662f\u5904\u4e8e\u6587\u5316\u300f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002is not a lamentable or embarrassing situation, but a positive one<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u300e\u5723\u7ecf\u5904\u4e8e\u6587\u5316\u300f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u89c9\u5f97\u5f88\u5fe7\u4f24\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u5f88\u4e22\u8138\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b63\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u3002\u300d \u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u4ed6\u7528\u659c\u4f53\u6807\u51fa\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u51fa\u6765\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><em>That the Bible, at every turn, shows how <\/em><em>\u201cconnected\u201d it is to its own world is a necessary consequence of God incarnating himself.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u4e0a\u5e1d\u81ea\u6211\u9053\u6210\u8089\u8eab\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fc5\u7136\u7684\u540e\u679c\u5c31\u662f\uff1a\u5723\u7ecf\u5904\u5904\u90fd\u8868\u793a\u5b83\u662f\u591a\u4e48\u5730\u4e0e\u5b83\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u8fde\u7ed3\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e0e\u8fd1\u4e1c\u7684\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e16\u754c\u8fde\u7ed3\u7684\u3002<\/em>\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u662f\u6807\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u6bb5\u8bdd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u4f5c\u8005\u5c31\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5e94\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u542f\u793a\u3002\u770b\u54c8\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u597d\u50cf\u81ea\u7136\u795e\u8bbadeism\uff0c\u5341\u516b\u4e16\u7eaa\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u4eba\u5f88\u5927\u80c6\u7684\u8bf4\u8bdd\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300cWhen God reveals himself, he always does so to <strong>people<\/strong>,\u4e0a\u5e1d\u81ea\u6211\u542f\u793a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7942\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u5411<strong>\u4eba<\/strong>\u542f\u793a\u7684\uff0cwhich means that he <strong>must<\/strong> speak and act in ways that they will understand. \u6240\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5fc5\u5b9a<strong>\u5fc5\u987b<\/strong>\u7528\u4eba\u660e\u767d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8bb2\u8bdd\u3001\u6765\u505a\u4e8b\u7684\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>God must \u4ed6\u544a\u8bc9\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5e94\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u505a\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8bb2\u8bdd\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u8bb2\u5230\u4eba\u80fd\u591f\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u505a\u4e8b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u4eba\u660e\u767d\u3002\u4ed6\u521a\u624d\u8bb2\u8fc7\u561b\uff0c\u9053\u6210\u8089\u8eab\u662f\u5965\u79d8\u561b\uff0c\u90a3\u53c8\u600e\u4e48\u660e\u767d\u5462\uff1f\u5f53\u7136\u4ed6\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bb2\u6cd5\u662f\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u7684\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300cPeople are time bound\u4eba\u662f\u53d7\u65f6\u95f4\u9650\u5236\u7684and so God adopts that characteristic\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5e1d\u53c8\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53d7\u65f6\u95f4\u9650\u5236\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7279\u70b9\uff0cif he wishes to reveal himself. \u5047\u5982\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8981\u81ea\u6211\u542f\u793a\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u7942\u5c31\u4f1a\u91c7\u7eb3\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53d7\u5230\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u9650\u5236\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u300cWe can put this even a bit more strongly\u6211\u7528\u66f4\u91cd\u7684\u8bed\u6c14\u518d\u8bf4\uff1a\u300d\u53c8\u6807\u4e00\u6bb5\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>It is essential to the very nature of revelation that the Bible is not unique to its environment.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u300c\u542f\u793a\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u91cc\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u672c\u8d28\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5723\u7ecf\u5728\u5b83\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4e0d\u662f\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u5f88\u60ca\u4eba\u5450\uff01\u518d\u6765\u4e00\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>\u00a0\u00a0It is essential to the very nature of revelation that the Bible is not unique to its environment. <\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u5723\u7ecf\u8eab\u4e3a\u542f\u793a\u7684\u672c\u8d28\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8ba9\u5b83\u4e0e\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u6587\u5316\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300cThe human dimension of Scripture is essential to its being Scripture. \u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u4eba\u6027\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b83\u662f\u5723\u7ecf\u662f\u5fc5\u987b\u7684\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u5f88\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\uff01 \u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6<strong>\u662f<\/strong>\u8981\u641e\u9769\u547d\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\u4ed6\u628a\u4ed6\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u5957\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u6240\u8c13\u8bfb\u7ecf\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6709\u96be\u9898\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u5934\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\uff0cPeter Enns\u8bf4\uff1a\u300c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b63\u5f53\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u70b9starting point\uff0c\u6765\u770b\u5723\u7ecf\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6211\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5723\u7ecf\u662f\u8fd9\u4e48\u5bb9\u6613\u7684\u5728\u5b83\u7684\u53e4\u4ee3\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u5904\u5883\u91cc\u8fd9\u4e48\u9002\u5e94\u7684\uff0cis a source of difficulty for many modern readers. \u5bf9\u5f88\u591a\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u8bfb\u7ecf\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u96be\u9898\u3002 A conclusion some draw is that the Bible is, therefore, <strong>merely<\/strong> just like any other ancient book. \u6709\u4eba\u505a\u51fa\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u5723\u7ecf<strong>\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f<\/strong>\u53e6\u4e00\u672c\u4eba\u5199\u7684\u53e4\u4ee3\u7684\u4e66\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u7684\u56de\u5e94\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7684\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7684\u6807\u8bb0\uff0c\u628a\u5b83\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u51cf\u4f4e\u3002thus accenting its uniqueness over against the ancient world. \u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u5c31\u8981\u628a\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u6027\u7a81\u51fa\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u4e0e\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e16\u754c\u6bd4\u8f83\u662f\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u8981\u7279\u522b\u8981\u9ad8\u4e3e\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u300cWhat I propose, however\u300dPeter Enns \u4ed6\u8981\u63d0\u8bae\u7684\u662f\u4e24\u6837\u90fd\u4e0d\u8981\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002\u00a0 \u300cThat the Bible bears an unmistakable human stamp does not lead to the necessary conclusion that it is merely the words of humans rather than the word of God. \u300d \u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u300c\u5723\u7ecf\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\u6709\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u6807\u8bb0\uff0c\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u4eba\u5199\u7684\u55bd\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u795e\u7684\u8bdd\u3002\u00a0 To those who hold such a position\u5047\u5982\u4f60\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u770b\u7684\u8bdd\uff0cthe question might be asked, \u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u95ee\u4f60\uff1a\u201cHow else would you have expected God to speak? \u300e\u4f60\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4e0a\u5e1d\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u8bb2\u8bdd\u7684\uff1f\u300fIn ways wholly disconnected to the ancient world? \u300e\u4f60\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4e0a\u5e1d\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u8131\u79bb\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6587\u5316\u5904\u5883\u8bb2\u8bdd\u7684\u5417\uff1f\u300f Who would have understood him?\u00a0 \u5047\u5982\u662f\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u90a3\u8c01\u4f1a\u660e\u767d\u4ed6\u8bb2\u8bdd\uff1f\u300d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u662fPeter Enns\u5bf9\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300cAnd to those who fear the human stamp as somehow dirtying the Bible, \u5047\u5982\u4f60\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u6807\u8bb0\u8ba9\u5723\u7ecf\u5f04\u810f\u4e86\uff0cmarring its perfect divine quality, \u5c31\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u5c5e\u795e\u7684\u8bdd\uff0cI say, \u201cIf you wouldn\u2019t say that about Jesus, \u5047\u5982\u4f60\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8fd9\u6837\u63cf\u8ff0\u8036\u7a23\u7684\u8bdd\uff0cdon\u2019t think that way about the Bible. \u4f60\u5bf9\u5723\u7ecf\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u8fd9\u6837\u60f3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300cBoth Christ and His word are human through and through. \u57fa\u7763\u548c\u7942\u7684\u8bdd\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u6298\u4e0d\u6263\u7684\u6709\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u3002 In fact, it is precisely by having the Son become human that God demonstrates His great love. \u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5dee\u6d3e\u7942\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u6765\u6210\u4e3a\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u6765\u8868\u8fbe\u7942\u7684\u7231\u7684\u3002 Is it so much of a stretch, then, to say that the human nature of Scripture is a gift rather than a problem?\u00a0 \u90a3\u6211\u8bf4\uff0c\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u4eba\u6027\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793c\u7269\u3001\u6069\u5178\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u96be\u9898\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fc7\u5206\u5427?\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u300cOf course, simply saying this does not make the issues float away, \u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\u5e76\u4e0d\u89e3\u51b3\u6240\u6709\u7684\u96be\u9898\uff0cbut it is the proper way to begin addressing those issues\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u9762\u5bf9\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\u4ed6\u4f1a\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u300c\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u770b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u767e\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u5b66\u8005\u4eec\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\uff0cnot to determine <strong>whether<\/strong> the Bible is God\u2019s word, \u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u63d0\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bc1\u636e\u548c\u96be\u9898\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u51b3\u5b9a\u300e\u5723\u7ecf<strong>\u662f\u4e0d\u662f<\/strong>\u795e\u7684\u8bdd\uff1f\u300f but to see more clearly <strong>how<\/strong> it is God\u2019s word. \u4e43\u662f\u770b\u300e\u5723\u7ecf<strong>\u600e\u6837<\/strong>\u7684\u662f\u795e\u7684\u8bdd\u300f\u300d\u3002\u3000\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5723\u7ecf\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5408\u4e4e\u6211\u4eec\u5199\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u3001\u5f88\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u4e00\u672c\u7684\u4e66\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u662f\u795e\u7684\u8bdd\u3002\u795e\u7684\u8bdd\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u4e0d\u5408\u4e4e\u73b0\u4ee3\u4eba\u62a5\u5bfc\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u7684\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u795e\u7684\u8bdd\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u795e\u8bdd\u2026\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u63d0\u793a\uff1a\u9010\u5b57\u7a3f\u6587\u5b57\u53ea\u9650\u4e8e\u4e2a\u4eba\u548c\u6559\u4f1a\u79c1\u4e0b\u5b66\u4e60\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u9020\u5c31\u6559\u4f1a\u548c\u6559\u4f1a\u8d1f\u8d23\u5e26\u9886\u3001\u8bb2\u9053\u7684\u540c\u5de5\u4eec\uff1b\u672a\u7ecf\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u8bf7\u52ff\u64c5\u81ea\u5728\u5176\u5b83\u7f51\u7ad9\u6216\u5e73\u53f0\u8f6c\u8f7d\u548c\u520a\u767b\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u9010\u5b57\u7a3f\uff1b\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u9010\u5b57\u7a3f\u548c\u56fe\u7247\u7684\u7248\u6743\u5f52\u300c\u4e2d\u534e\u5c55\u671b\u300d\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u590d\u5370\u51fa\u7248\u7b49\u5546\u4e1a\u7528\u9014\u3002\u5f53\u6587\u5b57\u548c\u5f55\u97f3\u4e0d\u7b26\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f55\u97f3\u4e3a\u51c6\u3002\u613f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8d50\u798f\u6587\u5b57\u7f16\u8f91\u548c\u6821\u5bf9\u7684\u80a2\u4f53\u6765\u96c5\u6b63\uff01\u82e5\u662f\u6709\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3001\u5949\u732e\u652f\u6301\u6216\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u4efb\u4f55\u95ee\u9898\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u90ae\u4ef6\u65b9\u5f0f\u8054\u7cfb\u6211\u4eec\u3002\u7f51\u7edc\u5723\u7ea6ccnci.org\u4e2d\u534e\u5c55\u671b\u5723\u7ea6\u5b66\u9662HorizonCovenant@gmail.com\uff08PayPal\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5f53\u4ee3\u91ca\u7ecf\u5b66\u7684\u5371\u673a 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