{"id":16851,"date":"2026-09-01T17:08:27","date_gmt":"2026-09-01T09:08:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/?p=16851"},"modified":"2026-09-01T17:08:27","modified_gmt":"2026-09-01T09:08:27","slug":"%e5%9c%a3%e7%bb%8f%e6%97%a0%e8%af%af%e9%9d%a2%e9%9d%a2%e8%a7%82%ef%bc%9a%e6%95%99%e4%bc%9a%e5%8e%86%e5%8f%b2%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%9c%a3%e7%bb%8f%e6%97%a0%e8%af%af2b%e4%b8%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/?p=16851","title":{"rendered":"\u5723\u7ecf\u65e0\u8bef\u9762\u9762\u89c2\uff1a\u6559\u4f1a\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\u7684\u5723\u7ecf\u65e0\u8bef(2B)\u4e0a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\n<div data-video-id=\"2619\" style=\"--h5vp-reserved-ratio:16 \/ 9\" class=\"wp-block-html5-player-video html5_video_players h5vp-hls-video h5vp-reserving-space\" data-nonce=\"7320b459d1\" data-attributes=\"{&quot;is_classic&quot;:true,&quot;provider&quot;:&quot;self-hosted&quot;,&quot;imported&quot;:false,&quot;clientId&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;uniqueId&quot;:&quot;h5vp1&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:&quot;AEECAEJSGlkTUgZWH15eGlJZBlgMUBlfFC0CUzICTXc0VXRfEDQyFFFzUzUGTXRDVQgtEDNFFClxUzEHRwdGQgU3EDNFFFF2UzECTXBBVXMqEE42FC0DU0kGTXRGVXRQEDc2FClzUzUITQwyVXBaEDNJFFFxUzEDTXBOVXBfEE5CHk1wQ1UIKxA3QxQtAlMyc00NMFV0XhBPRxQpBVM1CU10MFVwLhAzSRRRcVMxA01wT1UILBA3QhQtDVMxBk0NRFV0LhA0MxRRdFM1B00MQ1UIURAzRBQqdlNJcE1wQ1UJLRBORhQtAFNId013RFV0XBA0SBQpcVM1Bk0MN1UJXBAzRRRRdlMxAk1wQVVzKhBONhQtA1NJBk10RlV0UBA3NhQpc15Cc0EQM0QUKg1TSHBHRRoRSARcBQQfBQYDSA==&quot;,&quot;poster&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;skin&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;options&quot;:{&quot;controls&quot;:[&quot;play-large&quot;,&quot;play&quot;,&quot;progress&quot;,&quot;current-time&quot;,&quot;mute&quot;,&quot;volume&quot;,&quot;captions&quot;,&quot;settings&quot;,&quot;pip&quot;,&quot;airplay&quot;,&quot;fullscreen&quot;],&quot;settings&quot;:[&quot;captions&quot;,&quot;quality&quot;,&quot;speed&quot;,&quot;loop&quot;],&quot;loadSprite&quot;:true,&quot;autoplay&quot;:false,&quot;playsinline&quot;:true,&quot;seekTime&quot;:10,&quot;volume&quot;:1,&quot;muted&quot;:false,&quot;hideControls&quot;:true,&quot;resetOnEnd&quot;:true,&quot;tooltips&quot;:{&quot;controls&quot;:true,&quot;seek&quot;:true},&quot;captions&quot;:{&quot;active&quot;:false,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;update&quot;:true},&quot;ratio&quot;:null,&quot;storage&quot;:{&quot;enabled&quot;:true,&quot;key&quot;:&quot;plyr&quot;},&quot;speed&quot;:{&quot;options&quot;:[&quot;&quot;]},&quot;loop&quot;:{&quot;active&quot;:false},&quot;ads&quot;:{&quot;enabled&quot;:true,&quot;tagUrl&quot;:null},&quot;urls&quot;:{&quot;enabled&quot;:false,&quot;download&quot;:null},&quot;markers&quot;:{&quot;enabled&quot;:false,&quot;points&quot;:[]},&quot;preload&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;},&quot;features&quot;:{&quot;popup&quot;:{&quot;enabled&quot;:false,&quot;selector&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;hasBtn&quot;:false,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;poster&quot;,&quot;btnText&quot;:&quot;Watch Video&quot;,&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;btnStyle&quot;:{&quot;color&quot;:&quot;#fff&quot;,&quot;backgroundColor&quot;:&quot;#006BA1&quot;,&quot;fontSize&quot;:&quot;16px&quot;,&quot;padding&quot;:{&quot;top&quot;:&quot;10px&quot;,&quot;right&quot;:&quot;20px&quot;,&quot;bottom&quot;:&quot;10px&quot;,&quot;left&quot;:&quot;20px&quot;}}},&quot;overlay&quot;:{&quot;enabled&quot;:false,&quot;items&quot;:[{&quot;color&quot;:&quot;#fff&quot;,&quot;backgroundColor&quot;:&quot;#333&quot;,&quot;fontSize&quot;:&quot;16px&quot;,&quot;link&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;logo&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Branding Text&quot;,&quot;position&quot;:&quot;top_right&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;logo&quot;,&quot;opacity&quot;:0.7}]},&quot;endScreen&quot;:{&quot;enabled&quot;:false,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.&quot;,&quot;btnText&quot;:&quot;Visit&quot;,&quot;btnLink&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;btnStyle&quot;:[]},&quot;thumbInPause&quot;:{&quot;enabled&quot;:false,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;default&quot;},&quot;watermark&quot;:{&quot;enabled&quot;:false,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;email&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;color&quot;:&quot;#f00&quot;},&quot;passwordProtected&quot;:{&quot;enabled&quot;:false,&quot;errorMessage&quot;:&quot;Password didn&#039;t matched&quot;,&quot;heading&quot;:&quot;It&#039;s a Password Protected Video. Do You Have any Password?&quot;,&quot;key&quot;:&quot;propagans_16849&quot;,&quot;button&quot;:{&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Access&quot;,&quot;color&quot;:&quot;#222&quot;,&quot;backgroundColor&quot;:&quot;#ffffffe3&quot;},&quot;password&quot;:null},&quot;emailCapture&quot;:{&quot;isClassic&quot;:true,&quot;video_id&quot;:16849,&quot;enabled&quot;:false,&quot;displayAt&quot;:10,&quot;heading&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;bottomText&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;buttonText&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;buttonColor&quot;:{&quot;color&quot;:&quot;#fff&quot;,&quot;bg&quot;:&quot;#006BA1&quot;},&quot;integration&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;webhook&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;allowSkipping&quot;:false,&quot;roundCorner&quot;:false},&quot;sticky&quot;:{&quot;enabled&quot;:false,&quot;position&quot;:&quot;top_right&quot;},&quot;playWhenVisible&quot;:false,&quot;disablePause&quot;:false,&quot;hideYoutubeUI&quot;:false,&quot;startTime&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;hideLoadingPlaceholder&quot;:false,&quot;customPlayButtonSelector&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;saveState&quot;:false},&quot;onlyLoggedIn&quot;:{&quot;whoCanSeeThisVideo&quot;:&quot;everyone&quot;,&quot;allowedRoles&quot;:[],&quot;message&quot;:&quot;This video is only for registered users. Please login to view the video.&quot;},&quot;seo&quot;:{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;description&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;duration&quot;:0},&quot;subtitle&quot;:[],&quot;thumbInPause&quot;:false,&quot;hideYoutubeUI&quot;:false,&quot;additionalCSS&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;additionalID&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;autoplayWhenVisible&quot;:false,&quot;styles&quot;:{&quot;plyr_wrapper&quot;:{&quot;width&quot;:&quot;100%&quot;,&quot;borderRadius&quot;:&quot;0px&quot;,&quot;overflow&quot;:&quot;hidden&quot;},&quot;.plyr&quot;:{&quot;--plyr-color-main&quot;:&quot;&quot;}},&quot;CSS&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;isCDURL&quot;:false,&quot;CDURL&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;posterTime&quot;:20,&quot;brandColor&quot;:&quot;#00B3FF&quot;,&quot;radius&quot;:{&quot;number&quot;:0,&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;},&quot;protected&quot;:false,&quot;password&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;protectedText&quot;:&quot;Please enter password to wath the video&quot;,&quot;seekTime&quot;:10,&quot;startTime&quot;:0,&quot;preload&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;streaming&quot;:true,&quot;streamingType&quot;:&quot;hls&quot;,&quot;captionEnabled&quot;:false,&quot;vastTag&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;saveState&quot;:false,&quot;quality&quot;:[],&quot;chapters&quot;:[],&quot;controls&quot;:{&quot;play-large&quot;:true,&quot;restart&quot;:false,&quot;rewind&quot;:false,&quot;play&quot;:true,&quot;fast-forward&quot;:false,&quot;progress&quot;:true,&quot;current-time&quot;:true,&quot;duration&quot;:false,&quot;mute&quot;:true,&quot;volume&quot;:true,&quot;pip&quot;:false,&quot;airplay&quot;:false,&quot;settings&quot;:true,&quot;downlaod&quot;:false,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:true},&quot;width&quot;:{&quot;deprecated&quot;:true,&quot;number&quot;:100,&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;},&quot;repeat&quot;:false,&quot;autoplay&quot;:false,&quot;muted&quot;:false,&quot;sticky&quot;:false,&quot;stickyPosition&quot;:&quot;top-right&quot;,&quot;popup&quot;:false,&quot;popupType&quot;:&quot;button&quot;,&quot;playsinline&quot;:false,&quot;popupBtnStyle&quot;:[],&quot;popupBtnText&quot;:&quot;Watch Video&quot;,&quot;disablePause&quot;:false,&quot;thumbStyle&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;resetOnEnd&quot;:false,&quot;autoHideControl&quot;:true,&quot;overlay&quot;:false,&quot;overlayType&quot;:&quot;text&quot;,&quot;overlayText&quot;:&quot;Simple Text&quot;,&quot;overlayPosition&quot;:&quot;top_right&quot;,&quot;overlayBackground&quot;:&quot;#333&quot;,&quot;overlayOpacity&quot;:0.8,&quot;overlayTextColor&quot;:&quot;#ffffff&quot;,&quot;overlayFontSize&quot;:{&quot;number&quot;:20,&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;},&quot;overlayTextHoverColor&quot;:&quot;#ffffff&quot;,&quot;endScreen&quot;:{&quot;enabled&quot;:false,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Simple Text&quot;,&quot;btnText&quot;:&quot;Click Here&quot;,&quot;btnLink&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;btnStyle&quot;:[]},&quot;endscreen&quot;:false,&quot;endscreenText&quot;:&quot;Endscreen text&quot;,&quot;endscreenTextLink&quot;:&quot;#&quot;,&quot;speed&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:true,&quot;2&quot;:true,&quot;3&quot;:true,&quot;0.5&quot;:true,&quot;0.75&quot;:true,&quot;1.25&quot;:true,&quot;1.5&quot;:true,&quot;1.75&quot;:true,&quot;2.5&quot;:true},&quot;video_id&quot;:2619}\" data-preset=\"null\">\n            <style>\n            .preload_poster svg {\n                background: var(--plyr-video-control-background-hover, var(--plyr-color-main, var(--plyr-color-main,\n                                #1ABAFF                            )));\n                border: 0;\n                border-radius: 100%;\n                left: 50%;\n                opacity: .9;\n                padding: calc(var(--plyr-control-spacing, 8px) * 1.5);\n                position: absolute;\n                top: 50%;\n                transform: translate(-50%, -50%);\n                transition: .3s;\n                z-index: 2;\n                box-sizing: content-box;\n                fill: #fff;\n            }\n\n            .preload_poster {\n                display:\n                    block            }\n        <\/style>\n        <div class=\"preload_poster\"\n            style=\"overflow:hidden;aspect-ratio:16 \/ 9;background-image:url()\">\n            <svg width=\"24px\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 0 15 15\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n                <path\n                    d=\"M4.79062 2.09314C4.63821 1.98427 4.43774 1.96972 4.27121 2.05542C4.10467 2.14112 4 2.31271 4 2.5V12.5C4 12.6873 4.10467 12.8589 4.27121 12.9446C4.43774 13.0303 4.63821 13.0157 4.79062 12.9069L11.7906 7.90687C11.922 7.81301 12 7.66148 12 7.5C12 7.33853 11.922 7.18699 11.7906 7.09314L4.79062 2.09314Z\" \/>\n            <\/svg>\n        <\/div>\n        <\/div><style>\r\n .player16850  .plyr__controls,\r\n .player16850 .StampAudioPlayerSkin{\r\n  border-radius: 10px;\r\n  overflow: hidden;\r\n }\r\n .player16850{\r\n  margin: 0 auto; }\r\n .player16850 .plyr__controls .plyr__controls {\r\n   border-radius: none;\r\n   overflow: visible;\r\n }\r\n .skin_default .player16850 .plyr__controls {\r\n   overflow: visible;\r\n }\r\n <\/style>\r\n<div class=\"skin_default\" id=\"skin_default\">\r\n  <div style=\"width:100%;--plyr-color-bg:#333\" class=\"h5ap_standard_player player16850\" \r\n  data-poster=\"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/html5-audio-player-pro\/shortcode\/player\/sticky-default.jpg\" \r\n  data-skin=\"default\" \r\n  data-title=\"Audio Title\" \r\n  data-song=\"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/video\/\u7cfb\u7edf\u795e\u5b66\/2024_\u5723\u7ecf\u65e0\u8bef\u9762\u9762\u89c2\/\u5723\u7ecf\u65e0\u8bef\u9762\u9762\u89c2\uff1a\u6559\u4f1a\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\u7684\u5723\u7ecf\u65e0\u8bef(2B)\u4e0a.mp3\" \r\n  data-id=\"16850\" \r\n  data-options='{&quot;controls&quot;:[&quot;play&quot;,&quot;progress&quot;,&quot;duration&quot;,&quot;mute&quot;,&quot;volume&quot;,&quot;settings&quot;],&quot;seekTime&quot;:10,&quot;skin&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Audio Title&quot;,&quot;author&quot;:&quot;Author Name&quot;,&quot;disableDownload&quot;:false,&quot;fusionDownload&quot;:true,&quot;color&quot;:&quot;#fff&quot;,&quot;background&quot;:&quot;#333&quot;,&quot;repeat&quot;:false,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;opt-1&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:false,&quot;muted&quot;:false,&quot;disablePause&quot;:false}'>\r\n    <audio  playsinline preload=\"auto\" class=\"player16850\" id=\"player16850\">\r\n      <source src=\"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/video\/\u7cfb\u7edf\u795e\u5b66\/2024_\u5723\u7ecf\u65e0\u8bef\u9762\u9762\u89c2\/\u5723\u7ecf\u65e0\u8bef\u9762\u9762\u89c2\uff1a\u6559\u4f1a\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\u7684\u5723\u7ecf\u65e0\u8bef(2B)\u4e0a.mp3\" type=\"audio\/mp3\">\r\n        Your browser does not support the audio element.\r\n    <\/audio>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div><\/p>\n<p>\u5723\u7ecf\u65e0\u8bef\u9762\u9762\u89c2\uff1a\u6559\u4f1a\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\u7684\u5723\u7ecf\u65e0\u8bef (2B)\u4e0a<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3b\u8bb2\uff1a\u6797\u6148\u4fe1\u7267\u5e08_\u6821\u5bf9\uff1a\u5218\u52a0\u7acb\u5f1f\u5144_\u82f1\u6587\uff1a\u9648\u5f1f\u5144_\u6587\u5b57\uff1a\u8d75\u59d0\u59b9<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u4e0a\u534a\u573a\u8bb2\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e94\u8be5\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u6a21\u7cca\u5370\u8c61\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u8981\u70b9\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\u76f8\u4fe1\u5047\u5982\u5723\u7ecf\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6709\u9519\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6284\u9519\uff0c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u9519\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u6211\u4e86\u89e3\u9519\u4e86\uff0c\u5bf9\u5417\uff1f\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5462\uff0c\u662f\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u6284\u672c\u7684\uff0c\u4f4e\u7b49\u6279\u5224\u3001\u6587\u672c\u8fa8\u522b\u5b66\u662f\u8981\u53bb\u505a\u7684\u3002OK\uff0c\u5723\u7ecf\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u9519\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u8981\u53cd\u9a73\u5f53\u65f6\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bf4\u5723\u7ecf\u6709\u9519\u7684\uff0c\u8fde\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u6709\u9519\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u65e0\u7a77\u5c3d\u5730\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u9519\u4e86\u3002Johannes Eck\uff0c\u9a6c\u4e01\u00b7\u8def\u5fb7\u7684\u540c\u4ee3\uff0c\u53cd\u9a73Erasmus\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u662f\u5f15\u7528\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4f9d\u9760\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\u7684\uff0c1500\u30021678\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u5f53\u65f6\u7814\u7a76\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u6587\u3001\u72b9\u592a\u6559\u6587\u732e\u3001\u4e1c\u65b9\u6559\u4f1a\u793c\u4eea\u795e\u5b66\u7684Simon\uff0c\u8bf4\u5f53\u65f6\u554a\uff0c1678\u5c31\u662f\u542f\u8499\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u72b9\u592a\u6559\u5f92\u8ddf\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u90fd\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u5723\u7ecf\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u4ece\u795e\u800c\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u9ed8\u793a\u7684\u3001\u65e0\u7f2a\u7684\u3001\u6700\u9ad8\u6743\u5a01\u7684\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u6743\u5a01\u56e0\u4e3a\u662f\u4ece\u795e\u800c\u6765\u7684\u3002\u597d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u3001\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u3001\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4f1a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u662f\u76f8\u4fe1\u5723\u7ecf\u65e0\u8bef\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u5230\u5c0f\u8d3a\u6cbb\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u53eb\u5c0f\u8d3a\u6cbb\uff1f\u7238\u7238\u662fCharles Hodge\uff0c\u4e24\u7236\u5b50\u90fd\u662f\u666e\u6797\u65af\u987f\u795e\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u795e\u5b66\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u540e\u6765\u7684B.B. Warfield\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u5230\u90a3\u4e2a\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u8bb2\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u662f\u8bb2\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u6559\u7687\uff08\u6559\u5b97\uff09\u5229\u5965\u5341\u4e09\u4e16\uff08Leo XIII\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u4f4d\u505a\u6559\u5b97\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\u662f1878-1903\u3002\u90a3\u5f53\u65f6\u5462\uff0c\u5229\u5965\u5341\u4e09\u4e16\u8981\u7ed9\u4e00\u4e9b\u529d\u544a\u7ed9\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u5723\u7ecf\u6559\u6388\u4eec\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u795e\u5b66\u9662\u8ddf\u5b66\u672f\u673a\u6784\u7684\uff0c\u529d\u52c9\u4ed6\u4eec\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u7814\u7a76\u5723\u7ecf\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u4e0e\u9ad8\u7b49\u6279\u5224\u56de\u5e94\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u9762\u5bf9\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f53\u65f6\u6709\u4e00\u4f4dMaurice d\u2019Hulst\uff081841\u20131896\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5df4\u9ece\u7684\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08Catholic Institute\uff09\u7684\u8d1f\u8d23\u4ebaRector\uff0c\u57281893\u5e741\u670825\u53f7\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u8bf4\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u9ed8\u793a\u53ea\u9650\u5236\u4e8e\u4fe1\u4ef0\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u5e741893\u5e7411\u670818\u53f7\uff0c\u5c31\u662f10\u4e2a\u591a\u6708\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6559\u5b97\u5c31\u53d1\u8868\u8a00\u8bba\u4e86\uff0c\u6559\u5b97\u8bb2\u8bdd\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u90a3\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u53eb\u505a\u300a\u901a\u8c15\u300b\uff08Encyclical\uff09\uff0c\u90a3\u8fd9\u4e00\u4efd\u300a\u901a\u8c15\u300b\u7684\u6807\u9898\u662f<em>Providentissimus Deus<\/em>\uff08\u795e\u7684\u62a4\u7406\uff09\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f57\u9a6c\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u662f\u8ba4\u540c\u76f8\u4fe1\u5723\u7ecf\u662f\u65e0\u8bef\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5355\u5728\u4fe1\u4ef0\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u8ddf\u79d1\u5b66\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u4ed6\u8d23\u5907\u90a3\u4e9b\u53ea\u76f8\u4fe1\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u65e0\u8bef\u662f\u5728\u4fe1\u4ef0\u8ddf\u9053\u5fb7\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u5229\u5965\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bdd\uff1ait is absolutely wrong and forbidden, either to narrow inspiration to certain parts only of Holy Scripture, or to admit that the sacred writer has erred\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u628a\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u9ed8\u793a\u9650\u5236\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e9b\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u627f\u8ba4\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u6709\u9519\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u662f\u7edd\u5bf9\u9519\u8bef\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u6240\u7981\u6b62\u7684\u3002for the system cannot be tolerated\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u4ed6\u53c8\u8bf4\u67d0\u4e00\u4e9b\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5bb9\u5fcd\u7684\u3002\u4ec0\u4e48\u7cfb\u7edf\u5462\uff1fin order to rid themselves of these difficulties\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5462\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u8981\u514b\u670d\u4e00\u4e9b\u56f0\u96be\u561b\uff0c\u5723\u7ecf\u597d\u50cf\u6709\u9519\u554a\u7b49\u7b49\uff0cdo not hesitate to concede that divine inspiration regards the things of faith and morals, and nothing beyond\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u91cc\u9762\u5c31\u8bf4\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u8981\u514b\u670d\u4e00\u4e9b\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u5723\u7ecf\u597d\u50cf\u6709\u9519\u7684\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5462\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ea\u76f8\u4fe1\u795e\u7684\u9ed8\u793a\u662f\u5728\u4fe1\u4ef0\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>because (as they wrongly think) in a question of the truth or falsehood of a passage, we should consider not so much what God has said as the reason and purpose which He had in mind in saying\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u554a\uff0c\u5f53\u4ed6\u4eec\u8003\u8651\u5230\u4e00\u6bb5\u7ecf\u6587\u662f\u9519\u8fd8\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5462\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u8003\u8651\u795e\u8bf4\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u89e3\u91ca\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u3002\u795e\u8bf4\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u4f60\u770b\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u6559\u5b97\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bb2\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u6b63\u7edf\u7684\u5575\u3002\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5723\u7ecf\u65e0\u8bef\u5ba3\u8a00\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u561b\uff0c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u561b\uff0c\u4e0d\u5355\u5355\u662f\u4fe1\u4ef0\u8ddf\u751f\u6d3b\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u597d\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u4ed6\u8981\u8bb2\u79d1\u5b66\u65b9\u9762\uff0cwe have to contend against those who, making an evil use of physical science, minutely scrutinize the Sacred Book in order to detect the writers in a mistake\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u53cd\u5bf9\u90a3\u4e9b\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u90aa\u6076\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f88\u7ec6\u5730\u53bb\u68c0\u67e5\u5723\u7ecf\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u662f\u8981\u5bfb\u627e\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u72af\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u9519\u8bef\uff0cand to take occasion to vilify its contents\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5b50\u5462\uff0c\u7528\u6b64\u6765\u6d82\u9ed1\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Attacks of this kind, bearing as they do on matters of sensible experience, are peculiarly dangerous to the masses, and also to the young\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5bf9\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u8bb2\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u6211\u4eec\u4e94\u5b98\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u6d2a\u6c34\u554a\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5462\uff0c\u662f\u7279\u522b\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u5927\u4f17\u548c\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u513f\u7ae5\u662f\u6700\u5371\u9669\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u624d\u5f00\u59cb\u5b66\u4e60\u6587\u5b66\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5f00\u59cb\u63a5\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672a\u7ecf\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u8bf7\u52ff\u64c5\u81ea\u5728\u5176\u5b83\u7f51\u7ad9\u6216\u5e73\u53f0\u8f6c\u8f7d\u548c\u520a\u767b\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u9010\u5b57\u7a3f\uff1b\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u9010\u5b57\u7a3f\u7684\u7248\u6743\u5f52\u300c\u4e2d\u534e\u5c55\u671b\u300d\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u590d\u5370\u51fa\u7248\u7b49\u5546\u4e1a\u7528\u9014\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u534e\u7f51\u7edc\u5723\u7ea6\u5b66\u9662ccnci.org\u4e2d\u534e\u5c55\u671b\u5723\u7ea6\u5b66\u9662HorizonCovenant@gmail.com\uff08PayPal\uff09\uff1bchnci.org<\/p>\n<p>\u6559\u5b97\u7ee7\u7eed\u8bf4\uff0cThere can never, indeed, be any real discrepancy between the theologian and the physicist\uff0c\u795e\u5b66\u5bb6\u8ddf\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e4b\u95f4\u5462\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u7684\uff0cas long as each confines himself within his own lines\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u795e\u5b66\u5bb6\u4ece\u4e8b\u795e\u5b66\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4ece\u4e8b\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u540c\u7684\uff0cand both are careful\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u90fd\u5f88\u8c28\u614e\u5c31\u5bf9\u4e86\uff0cas St. Augustine warns us\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\u8b66\u544a\u8fc7\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u9762\u5462\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u5f15\u7528\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u5f15\u7528\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\u7684\u529d\u544a\u3002Whatever they can really demonstrate to be true of physical nature, we must show to be capable of reconciliation with our Scriptures\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u79d1\u5b66\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc1\u660e\u662f\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u79d1\u5b66\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u80fd\u591f\u548c\u5723\u7ecf\u543b\u5408\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>and whatever they assert in their treatises which is contrary to these Scriptures of ours, that is to Catholic faith, we must either prove it as well as we can to be entirely false\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u91cc\u9762\u8bf4\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u662f\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5723\u7ecf\u77db\u76fe\u7684\uff0c\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u8ddf\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u8bdd\u5462\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u5c3d\u91cf\u5730\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7684\u8bba\u70b9\u662f\u9519\u7684\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u9519\u7684\uff0cor at all events we must, without the smallest hesitation, believe it to be so\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u6211\u4eec\u9a6c\u4e0a\u6beb\u65e0\u8fdf\u7591\u5730\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u662f\u9519\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5723\u7ecf\u8ddf\u79d1\u5b66\u77db\u76fe\u662f\u6709\u9519\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u662f\u6709\u9519\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5229\u5965\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u4e16\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u6b66\u52a0\u5927Vulgate\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u6240\u7528\u7684\u62c9\u4e01\u6587\u7684\u5723\u7ecf\u5462\uff0c\u662fauthentic\u662f\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5929\u7279\u4f1a\u8bae\uff08Council of Trent\uff09\uff08\u5929\u7279\u4f1a\u8bae\u662f\u7279\u522b\u6307\u8d23\u5492\u8bc5\u9a6c\u4e01\u00b7\u8def\u5fb7\u7684\u5f97\u6551\u7684\u786e\u636e\u7684\u6559\u4e49\u7684\u3002\u5047\u5982\u6709\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u5f97\u6551\u7684\u786e\u636e\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4e0b\u5730\u72f1\uff0canathema\uff0c\u662f\u90a3\u79cd\u7684\u53cd\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\uff09\u91cc\u9762\u5462\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u662f\u76f8\u4fe1\u6b66\u52a0\u5927\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u672c\uff08\u6211\u4eec\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4eca\u5929\u8bf4\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\uff09\u6700\u597d\u6700\u597d\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u672c\u4e86\uff0c\u5b83\u8bf4\u662fauthentic\uff08\u662f\u53ef\u9760\u7684\uff09\u3002\u540c\u65f6Leo\u5f15\u7528\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\u7684\u529d\u544a\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u53e4\u6587\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5e0c\u814a\u6587\u3001\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u6587\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u6284\u672c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u6709\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u53bb\u6f84\u6e05\u4e00\u4e9b\u597d\u50cf\u6b66\u52a0\u5927\u91cc\u9762\u4e0d\u592a\u6e05\u695a\u542b\u7cca\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ecf\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u300a\u795e\u7684\u62a4\u7406\u300b\u7684\u6559\u5b97\u7684\u8c15\u4ee4\u8bb2\u5230\u6700\u540e\u7b2c21\u6bb5\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5229\u5965\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u4e16\u603b\u7ed3\u7684\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u6559\u4e49\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u65e0\u8bef\u7684\u6559\u4e49\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u5f15\u7528\u4e00\u6bb5\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\u7684\u8bdd\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f15\u7528\u8fc7\uff0c It follows that\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5462\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0cthose who maintain that an error is possible in any genuine passage of the sacred writings, either pervert the Catholic notion of inspiration, or make God the author of such error\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5047\u5982\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5723\u7ecf\u91cc\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u6bb5\u7ecf\u6587\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u626d\u66f2\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u9ed8\u793a\u8bba\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4ed6\u4eec\u7b80\u76f4\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u4e0a\u5e1d\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8c0e\u8bdd\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u662f\u5f97\u7f6a\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5c31\u662f\u5f97\u7f6a\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u4f60\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5723\u7ecf\u6709\u9519\u7684\u8bdd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>And so emphatically were all the Fathers and Doctors agreed\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u65e9\u671f\u6559\u7236\u548c\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u795e\u5b66\u5bb6\uff08doctor\u5c31\u662fteacher\u7684\u610f\u601d\u554a\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u5723\u7ecf\uff08divine writings, as left by the hagiographers\uff0care free from all error\uff09\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u3002that they laboured earnestly, with no less skill than reverence, to reconcile with each other those numerous passages which seem at variance\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6559\u7236\u8ddf\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u795e\u5b66\u5bb6\u5462\uff0c\u5f88\u656c\u8654\u5730\uff0c\u5f88\u6709\u5b66\u672f\u7684\u6280\u5de7\u5730\uff0c\u5c3d\u529b\u5730\u53bb\u543b\u5408\u597d\u50cf\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7ecf\u6587\u3002The words of St. Augustine to St. Jerome may sum up what they taught\uff0c\u800c\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\u5bf9\u8036\u67d4\u7c73\u7684\u8bdd\u53ef\u4ee5\u603b\u7ed3\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u7acb\u573a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f15\u7528\u8fc7\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>I confess that it is only to those Books of Scripture which are now called canonical that I have learned to pay such honour and reverence as to believe most firmly that none of their writers has fallen into any error\uff0c\u6211\u552f\u72ec\u9075\u4ece\u5723\u7ecf\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u9519\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u5b50\u9075\u4ece\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u4e66\u7684\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5047\u5982\u6211\u53d1\u89c9\u4e00\u4e9b\u56f0\u60d1\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u8981\u5c31\u662f\u7ffb\u9519\u6216\u8005\u6284\u9519\u6216\u8005\u6211\u9519\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5229\u5965\u5341\u4e09\u4e16\u5462\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u6559\u7236\u4eec\u662f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e9b\u5723\u7ecf\u96be\u9898\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u4e16\u7eaa\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u540e\u6765\u9ad8\u7b49\u6279\u5224\u8981\u5904\u7406\u3001\u8981\u6279\u5224\u7684\u7ecf\u6587\uff0c\u4ed6\u5229\u5965\u5927\u6982\u662f\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e86\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\u5723\u7ecf\u65e0\u8bef\uff0c\u5c31\u7b49\u4e8e\u6559\u7236\u8bf4\u5723\u7ecf\u7edd\u5bf9\u771f\u5b9e\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7acb\u573a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u5229\u5965\u57281880-90\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5462\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u4ed6\u5229\u5965\u548c\u65e9\u671f\u6559\u7236\uff0c\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u662f\u6d3b\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e86\u89e3\u65e9\u671f\u6559\u7236\u5728\u5904\u7406\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f4e\u7b49\u6279\u5224\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5229\u5965\u5341\u4e09\u4e16\u5462\uff0c\u4e5f\u76f8\u4fe1\u5728\u7f57\u9a6c\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\u7684\u5723\u7ecf\u65e0\u8bef\u8bba\u5c31\u7b49\u4e8e\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6559\u4e49\u4e86\uff08central church doctrine\uff09\u3002\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c1881\u5e74\u5c0f\u8d3a\u6cbb\u548c\u534e\u5c14\u83f2\u7279\u53d1\u8868\u4e86Inspiration\uff08\u9ed8\u793a\uff09\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5462\uff0c\u5230\u5229\u5965\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u4e161893\u5e7412\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\u53d1\u8868\u4ed6\u7684\u8c15\u4ee4\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u4e0d\u662f\u5b64\u638c\u96be\u9e23\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u5728\u8bb2\u8bdd\u4e86\u3002\u90a3\u5f53\u7136\u5229\u5965\u5341\u4e09\u4e16\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e0d\u662f\u53c2\u8003\u8fc7\u5c0f\u8d3a\u6cbb\u624d\u53d1\u8868\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u662f\u5f15\u7528\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e03\u6bb5\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8fc7\u4e861893\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c1910\u5462\uff0c\u6559\u5ef7\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6559\u7687\u5462\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u63a7\u5236\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u6d3e\u795e\u5b66\u4e5f\u6d8c\u8fdb\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\uff0c\u6d8c\u8fdb\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u65e9\u8fc7\u8fdb\u5230\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u7684\u3002\u6559\u7687\u6307\u5b9a\u6240\u6709\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u53d1\u8a93\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u6d3e\u795e\u5b66\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\u7684\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aCatholic\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u7684Alfred Loisy\uff08\u963f\u5c14\u5f17\u96f7\u5fb7\u00b7\u6d1b\u4f0a\u897f\uff09\u8fd9\u79cd\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u5462\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u5728\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u6559\u4f1a\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u8fdb\u5316\u8bba\u548c\u9ad8\u7b49\u6279\u5224\u80fd\u591f\u88ab\u66f4\u591a\u4eba\u63a5\u7eb3\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u5723\u7ecf\u65e0\u8bef\u3002\u6559\u5b97\u7edd\u5bf9\u62d2\u7edd\u81ea\u7531\u6d3e\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u76f8\u4fe1\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u5723\u7ecf\u65e0\u8bef\u8bba\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u770b\u5230\u5f53\u65f61900-1910\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u4eec\u8981\u8ba9\u8fdb\u5316\u8bba\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u90a3\u4e9b\u6279\u8bc4\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u9ad8\u7b49\u8bc4\u5224\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u88ab\u66f4\u591a\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u4eba\u58eb\u63a5\u7eb3\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6539\u9769\u5b97\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u79cd\u4eba\u5462\uff1f\u6709\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u56de\u5929\u5bb6\u7684\u7ebd\u7ea6\u7684\u6700\u5927\u7684PCA\u7684\u7267\u5e08\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e8b\u60c5\u554a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5230\u4e861943\u5e74\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4f4d\u6559\u5b97\uff0c\u5e87\u62a4\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u4e16\uff08Pius XII\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u8c15\u4ee4\u662f<em>Divino Afflante Spiritu<\/em>\uff08<em>\u62c9\u4e01\u6587\uff0c\u76f4\u8bd1\u662f \u201c\u5728\u795e\u5723\u7684\u7075\u7684\u542f\u793a\u4e0b\u201d\u3002<\/em>\u6211\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u795e\u7684\u7075\u7684Afflante\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff09\uff0c\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u5730\u6307\u8d23\u5723\u7ecf\u65e0\u8bef\u662f\u6709\u9650\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff08limited in Errancy\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u5723\u7ecf\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u79d1\u5b66\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u662f\u65e0\u8bef\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u5492\u8bc5\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u63d0\u793a\uff1a\u9010\u5b57\u7a3f\u6587\u5b57\u53ea\u9650\u4e8e\u4e2a\u4eba\u548c\u6559\u4f1a\u79c1\u4e0b\u5b66\u4e60\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u9020\u5c31\u6559\u4f1a\u548c\u6559\u4f1a\u8d1f\u8d23\u5e26\u9886\u3001\u8bb2\u9053\u7684\u540c\u5de5\u4eec\uff1b\u672a\u7ecf\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u8bf7\u52ff\u64c5\u81ea\u5728\u5176\u5b83\u7f51\u7ad9\u6216\u5e73\u53f0\u8f6c\u8f7d\u548c\u520a\u767b\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u9010\u5b57\u7a3f\uff1b\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u9010\u5b57\u7a3f\u548c\u56fe\u7247\u7684\u7248\u6743\u5f52\u300c\u4e2d\u534e\u5c55\u671b\u300d\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u590d\u5370\u51fa\u7248\u7b49\u5546\u4e1a\u7528\u9014\u3002\u5f53\u6587\u5b57\u548c\u5f55\u97f3\u4e0d\u7b26\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f55\u97f3\u4e3a\u51c6\u3002\u613f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8d50\u798f\u6587\u5b57\u7f16\u8f91\u548c\u6821\u5bf9\u7684\u80a2\u4f53\u6765\u96c5\u6b63\uff01\u82e5\u662f\u6709\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3001\u5949\u732e\u652f\u6301\u6216\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u4efb\u4f55\u95ee\u9898\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u90ae\u4ef6\u65b9\u5f0f\u8054\u7cfb\u6211\u4eec\u3002\u4e2d\u534e\u7f51\u7edc\u5723\u7ea6\u5b66\u9662ccnci.org\u4e2d\u534e\u5c55\u671b\u5723\u7ea6\u5b66\u9662 HorizonCovenant@gmail.com\uff08PayPal\uff09;chnci.org<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5723\u7ecf\u65e0\u8bef\u9762\u9762\u89c2\uff1a\u6559\u4f1a\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\u7684\u5723\u7ecf\u65e0\u8bef (2B)\u4e0a \u4e3b\u8bb2\uff1a\u6797\u6148\u4fe1\u7267\u5e08_\u6821\u5bf9\uff1a\u5218\u52a0\u7acb\u5f1f\u5144_\u82f1\u6587\uff1a\u9648\u5f1f\u5144_\u6587\u5b57\uff1a\u8d75\u59d0 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[175],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16851","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-175"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16851","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16851"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16851\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16852,"href":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16851\/revisions\/16852"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16851"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16851"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16851"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}