{"id":16672,"date":"2026-08-02T16:19:13","date_gmt":"2026-08-02T08:19:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/?p=16672"},"modified":"2026-08-02T16:19:13","modified_gmt":"2026-08-02T08:19:13","slug":"%e7%ba%a6%e7%bf%b0%e6%85%95%e7%90%86%e3%80%8a%e7%bd%97%e9%a9%ac%e4%ba%ba%e4%b9%a6%e6%b3%a8%e9%87%8a%e3%80%8b%e5%8d%b72_04%ef%bc%88%e7%bd%979%ef%bc%9a5%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/?p=16672","title":{"rendered":"\u7ea6\u7ff0\u6155\u7406\u300a\u7f57\u9a6c\u4eba\u4e66\u6ce8\u91ca\u300b\u53772_04\uff08\u7f579\uff1a5\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> <style> #h5vp6a887351d05a4 .h5vp_video_overlay{ top:10px; left:10px; } .popup_close_btn { display:none }.h5vp_player.popup_close .plyr { display:none }.h5vp_popup_wrapper.popup_close video { display:none }#h5vp6a887351d05a4 video { max-width:100% }#h5vp6a887351d05a4 { border-radius:0px }#h5vp6a887351d05a4 { overflow:hidden }#h5vp6a887351d05a4 .h5vp_video_overlay p { color:#fff }#h5vp6a887351d05a4 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data-options='{&quot;controls&quot;:[&quot;play&quot;,&quot;progress&quot;,&quot;duration&quot;,&quot;mute&quot;,&quot;volume&quot;,&quot;settings&quot;],&quot;seekTime&quot;:10,&quot;skin&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Audio Title&quot;,&quot;author&quot;:&quot;Author Name&quot;,&quot;disableDownload&quot;:false,&quot;fusionDownload&quot;:true,&quot;color&quot;:&quot;#fff&quot;,&quot;background&quot;:&quot;#333&quot;,&quot;repeat&quot;:false,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;opt-1&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:false,&quot;muted&quot;:false,&quot;disablePause&quot;:false}'>\r\n    <audio  playsinline preload=\"auto\" class=\"player16671\" id=\"player16671\">\r\n      <source src=\"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/video\/\u89e3\u7ecf\u91ca\u7ecf\/2019_\u7f57\u9a6c\u4eba\u4e66\u6ce8\u91ca\u53772\/\u7ea6\u7ff0\u6155\u7406\u300a\u7f57\u9a6c\u4eba\u4e66\u6ce8\u91ca\u300b\u53772_04\uff08\u7f579\uff1a5\uff09.mp3\" type=\"audio\/mp3\">\r\n        Your browser does not support the audio element.\r\n    <\/audio>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div><\/p>\n<p>\u7ea6\u7ff0\u6155\u7406\u300a\u7f57\u9a6c\u4eba\u4e66\u6ce8\u91ca\u300b\u53772_04\uff08\u7f579\uff1a5\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3b\u8bb2\uff1a\u6797\u6148\u4fe1\u7267\u5e08_\u6821\u5bf9\uff1a\u5218\u52a0\u7acb\u5f1f\u5144_\u82f1\u6587\uff1aCherry\u59d0\u59b9_\u6587\u5b57\uff1a\u4e3d\u71d5\u59d0\u59b9<\/p>\n<p>Epistle to the Romans Volume 2 Session 4\u300a\u7f57\u9a6c\u4eba\u4e66\u6ce8\u91ca\u300b\u53772 -\u7b2c4\u8bb2<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u8bfb\u6155\u7406\u5bf9\u7b2c\u4e5d\u7ae0\u7b2c4\u8282\u8ddf\u7b2c5\u8282\u7684\u6ce8\u89e3\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u518d\u8bfb\u4e00\u6b21\u7b2c\u4e5d\u7ae0\u7b2c\u56db\u8282\u548c\u7b2c\u4e94\u8282\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u4fdd\u7f57\u8bf4\u51fa\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u6210\u5458\u3001\u8840\u7edf\u4e0a\u662f\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4eba\u7684\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4eba\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u597d\u5904\uff1a \u7b2c\u56db\u8282\uff1a\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4eba\uff0c\u90a3\u513f\u5b50\u7684\u540d\u5206\u3001\u8363\u8000\u3001\u8bf8\u7ea6\u3001\u5f8b\u6cd5\u3001\u793c\u4eea\u3001\u5e94\u8bb8\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u3002\u7b2c\u4e94\u8282\uff1a\u5217\u7956\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7956\u5b97\uff0c\u6309\u8089\u4f53\u8bf4\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u4e5f\u662f\u4ece\u4ed6\u4eec\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u7942\u662f\u5728\u4e07\u6709\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u6c38\u8fdc\u53ef\u79f0\u9882\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\u3002\u963f\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0a\u4e00\u8bb2\u6211\u4eec\u8bb2\u8fc7\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb2\u4e86\u513f\u5b50\u7684\u540d\u5206\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u65e7\u7ea6\u91cc\u867d\u7136\u662f\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u55e3\u5b50\u3001\u540e\u55e3\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u7684\u540d\u5206\u3002\u8363\u8000\u5c31\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8036\u548c\u534e\u505c\u7559\u5728\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u6c11\u4e2d\u95f4\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u4e91\u5f69\u8ddf\u706b\u67f1\u6240\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u8363\u8000\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u7942\u7684\u540c\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u8bb2\u8bf8\u7ea6\uff1a\u201cThe covenants.\u201d<\/strong>&#8211;the plural could refer to the two distinct covenantal administrations to Abraham. \u8bf8\u7ea6\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6307\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e24\u6b21\u5411\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u6267\u884c\u7942\u7684\u7ea6\uff08\u7ecf\u6587\u5206\u522b\u662f Genesis 15:8-21\uff1bGenesis 17:1-21 \u521b\u4e16\u7eaa15:8-21\u8282\u548c\u521b\u4e16\u7eaa17:1-21\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4ece\u5929\u4e0a\u964d\u4e0b\u706b\u7089\u3001\u706b\u628a\u8d70\u8fc7\u90a3\u4e9b\u5206\u4e3a\u4e8c\u5217\u7684\u8089\u5757\uff0c\u5411\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u53d1\u8a93\uff1b\u7b2c17\u7ae0\u662f\u8bbe\u7acb\u5272\u793c\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p>Though these two covenant dispensations are closely related \u662f\u7684\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u4e24\u6b21\u6240\u6267\u884c\u7684\u7ea6\u5f7c\u6b64\u662f\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\uff0cyet the distinctions in respect of time, character and purpose are not to be overlooked \u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u53ef\u5ffd\u7565\u8fd9\u4e24\u6b21\u7684\u7acb\u7ea6\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0a\u3001\u6027\u8d28\u4e0a\u548c\u76ee\u7684\u4e0a\u662f\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u3002It is more reasonable however to regard the plural as denoting the Abrahamic, Mosaic and Davidic covenants. \u4f46\u662f\u66f4\u5408\u7406\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u662f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8bf8\u7ea6\u662f\u6307\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u4e4b\u7ea6\u3001\u6469\u897f\u4e4b\u7ea6\u548c\u5927\u536b\u4e4b\u7ea6\u3002No feature of Israel&#8217;s history marks their uniqueness as the recipients of redemptive revelation more than these covenants. \u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5728\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bd4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7684\u7ea6\u66f4\u52a0\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6551\u8d4e\u542f\u793a\u7684\u627f\u53d7\u8005\u8fd9\u4e2a\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u3002The progressive covenantal disclosure advanced apace with the fulfillment of redemptive promise. \u542f\u793a\u9010\u6b65\u7684\u5c55\u793a\uff0c\uff08\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u542f\u793a\u9010\u6b65\u7684\u5c55\u793a\uff09\uff0c\u4e0e\u6551\u8d4e\u5e94\u8bb8\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\uff08\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u4f5c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5b9e\u73b0\u6551\u8d4e\u7684\u5e94\u8bb8\uff09\u4e24\u8005\u662f\u540c\u6b65\u524d\u8fdb\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u7ecf\u6587\uff1aExodus 2:24 \u51fa\u57c3\u53ca\u8bb02:24\u8282\uff1a <strong>\u4e0a\u5e1d\u542c\u89c1\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u54c0\u58f0\uff0c\u5c31\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7942\u4e0e\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u3001\u4ee5\u6492\u3001\u96c5\u5404\u6240\u7acb\u7684\u7ea6<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u5230\u4e86\u6469\u897f\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e0e\u6469\u897f\u548c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4eba\u6240\u7acb\u7684\u7ea6\u5c31\u662f\u7942\u4e0e\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u3001\u4ee5\u6492\u3001\u96c5\u5404\u6240\u7acb\u7684\u7ea6\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ea6\uff1b\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7942\u5148\u524d\u6240\u7acb\u7684\u7ea6\uff0c\u7ea6\u548c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u6027\u7684\u4f5c\u4e3a\u662f\u540c\u6b65\u524d\u8fdb\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ea6\u5c31\u662f\u4e86\u3002Exodus 6:4-5 \u51fa\u57c3\u53ca\u8bb06:4-5\uff1a \u4e0a\u5e1d\u8fd9\u6837\u5411\u6469\u897f\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c<strong>\u6211\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eec\u575a\u5b9a\u6240\u7acb\u7684\u7ea6\uff0c\u8981\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bc4\u5c45\u7684\u8fe6\u5357\u5730\u8d50\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002\u6211\u4e5f\u542c\u89c1\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4eba\u88ab\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u82e6\u5f85\u7684\u54c0\u58f0\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u7eaa\u5ff5\u6211\u7684\u7ea6<\/strong>\u3002\u201d\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7942\u6240\u7acb\u7684\u7ea6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7942\u8981\u628a\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4eba\u4ece\u57c3\u53ca\u6551\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Deuteronomy 8:18 \u7533\u547d\u8bb08\uff1a18\uff1a \u201c<strong>\u4f60\u8981\u7eaa\u5ff5\u8036\u548c\u534e\u4f60\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f97\u8d27\u8d22\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u662f\u7942\u7ed9\u4f60\u7684\uff0c\u4e3a\u8981\u575a\u5b9a\u7942\u5411\u4f60\u5217\u7956\u8d77\u8a93\u6240\u7acb\u7684\u7ea6\uff0c\u50cf\u4eca\u65e5\u4e00\u6837<\/strong>\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u662f\u5728\u6469\u62bc\u5e73\u539f\u7533\u547d\u8bb0\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8981\u575a\u5b9a\u3001\u575a\u7acb\u3001\u518d\u6b21\u7684\u80af\u5b9a\u7942\u5411\u5217\u7956\u8d77\u8a93\u6240\u7acb\u7684\u7ea6\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u5411\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u3001\u4ee5\u6492\u3001\u96c5\u5404\u7684\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u5728\u51fa\u57c3\u53ca\u897f\u5948\u5c71\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6240\u7acb\u7684\u7ea6\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5230\u4e86\u6469\u62bc\u5e73\u539f\u7533\u547d\u8bb0\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u8036\u548c\u534e\u7eaa\u5ff5\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ea6\u3002Luke 1:72-73 \u8def\u52a0\u798f\u97f31:72-73\uff1a \u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u6492\u8fe6\u5229\u4e9a\u5c31\u662f\u65bd\u6d17\u7ea6\u7ff0\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u770b\u5230\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7942\u7684\u7ea6\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u7b2c68\u8282\u4e00\u76f4\u8bfb\u5230\u7b2c73\u8282\uff1a \u201c<strong>\u4e3b\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u3000\u795e\u662f\u5e94\u5f53\u79f0\u9882\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4ed6\u7737\u987e\u4ed6\u7684\u767e\u59d3\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u65bd\u884c\u6551\u8d4e\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u4ec6\u4eba\u5927\u536b\u5bb6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u5174\u8d77\u4e86\u62ef\u6551\u7684\u89d2\uff08\u89d2\u662f\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u80fd\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff09\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u4e3b\u85c9\u7740\u4ece\u521b\u4e16\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5723\u5148\u77e5\u7684\u53e3\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u62ef\u6551\u6211\u4eec\u8131\u79bb\u4ec7\u654c\u548c\u4e00\u5207\u6068\u6211\u4eec\u4e4b\u4eba\u7684\u624b\uff1b\u5411\u6211\u4eec\u5217\u7956\u65bd\u601c\u60af\uff0c\u8bb0\u5ff5\u4ed6\u7684\u5723\u7ea6\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u7956\u5b97\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u6240\u8d77\u7684\u8a93\uff0c<\/strong>\u201d\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7942\u65e9\u5e74\u5411\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u6240\u7acb\u7684\u7ea6\u3002Acts 3:25 \u4f7f\u5f92\u884c\u4f203:25\u8282\uff1a \u201c<strong>\u4f60\u4eec\u662f\u5148\u77e5\u7684\u5b50\u5b59\uff0c\u4e5f\u627f\u53d7\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e0e\u4f60\u4eec\u7956\u5b97\u6240\u7acb\u7684\u7ea6\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u8bf4\uff1a\u2018\u5730\u4e0a\u4e07\u65cf\u90fd\u8981\u56e0\u4f60\u7684\u540e\u88d4\u5f97\u798f<\/strong>\u3002\u2019\u201d\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u65bd\u6d17\u7ea6\u7ff0\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u6492\u8fe6\u5229\u4e9a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f5c\u8036\u7a23\u7684\u5148\u950b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8fd9\u91cc\u5f7c\u5f97\u7684\u8bdd\u505a\u8036\u7a23\u7684\u4f7f\u5f92\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f20\u9012\u65b0\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u542f\u793a\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4ed6\u4eec\u5ba3\u544a\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6240\u7acb\u7684\u7ea6\u7942\u7eaa\u5ff5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5230\u4e86\u65b0\u7ea6\u4fe1\u5f92\u4eec\u4e5f\u627f\u53d7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ea6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ea6\u91cc\u9762\u4e00\u5207\u6240\u5e94\u8bb8\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Galatians 3:17-19 \u52a0\u62c9\u592a\u4e663:17-19\u8282\uff1a \u4fdd\u7f57\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c<strong>\u6211\u662f\u8fd9\u4e48\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u9884\u5148\u6240\u7acb\u7684\u7ea6\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u90a3\u56db\u767e\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u5f8b\u6cd5\u5e9f\u6389\uff0c\u53eb\u5e94\u8bb8\u5f52\u4e8e\u865a\u7a7a\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u627f\u53d7\u4ea7\u4e1a\u82e5\u672c\u4e4e\u5f8b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u672c\u4e4e\u5e94\u8bb8\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0a\u5e1d\u662f\u51ed\u7740\u5e94\u8bb8\u628a\u4ea7\u4e1a\u8d50\u7ed9\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\u6765\uff0c\u5f8b\u6cd5\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6709\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u539f\u662f\u4e3a\u8fc7\u72af\u6dfb\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u7b49\u5019\u90a3\u8499\u5e94\u8bb8\u7684\u5b50\u5b59\u6765\u5230\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u662f\u501f\u5929\u4f7f\u7ecf\u4e2d\u4fdd\u4e4b\u624b\u8bbe\u7acb\u7684<\/strong>\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u91cc\u4fdd\u7f57\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5411\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u7acb\u7684\u7ea6\u4ee5\u5e94\u8bb8\u4e3a\u5b83\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u56db\u767e\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5411\u6469\u897f\u548c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4eba\u6240\u7acb\u7684\u7ea6\u6709\u5f8b\u6cd5\u548c\u5404\u79cd\u7684\u5f8b\u4f8b\u3002\u4e0a\u5e1d\u9884\u5148\u4e0e\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u7acb\u7684\u7ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e94\u8bb8\u4e3a\u672c\u7684\u7ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u56e0\u4e3a\u56db\u767e\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\u5145\u6ee1\u7740\u5f8b\u6cd5\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u7ea6\u6240\u5e9f\u6389\uff0c\u53eb\u5148\u524d\u7684\u5e94\u8bb8\u6216\u8005\u6069\u5178\u7684\u5e94\u8bb8\u5f52\u4e8e\u865a\u7a7a\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5047\u5982\u8981\u627f\u53d7\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5f97\u5230\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5411\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u6240\u5e94\u8bb8\u7684\uff0c\u5f53\u90a3\u4e2a\u5e94\u8bb8\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u4eba\u627f\u53d7\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u662f\u8981\u9075\u5b88\u6469\u897f\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u5f8b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u672c\u4e4e\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5e94\u8bb8\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u672c\u4e4e\u6069\u5178\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u7684\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u662f\u51ed\u7740\u6069\u5178\u3001\u5e94\u8bb8\u628a\u4ea7\u4e1a\u8981\u8d50\u7ed9\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u7684\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u540e\u6765\u5f8b\u6cd5\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u53c8\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e86\u5462\uff1f\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eba\u7684\u7f6a\u3001\u4eba\u7684\u8fc7\u72af\uff0c\u603b\u4e4b\u8981\u7b49\u5230\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\u90a3\u4f4d\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u7684\u540e\u88d4\u6765\u5230\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u7ea6\u90fd\u662f\u501f\u7740\u5929\u4f7f\u3001\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e2d\u4fdd\u7684\u624b\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\u8bf4\u6469\u897f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u4fdd\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u7684\u4e2d\u4fdd\u662f\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u501f\u7740\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6240\u8bbe\u7acb\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Ephesians 2:12 \u4ee5\u5f17\u6240\u4e662:12\u8282\uff1a \u201c<strong>\u90a3\u65f6\u4f60\u4eec\u4e0e\u57fa\u7763\u65e0\u5173\uff0c\u5728\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u56fd\u6c11\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u6240\u5e94\u8bb8\u7684\u8bf8\u7ea6\u4e0a\u662f\u5c40\u5916\u4eba\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6d3b\u5728\u4e16\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u6307\u671b\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0a\u5e1d\u3002<\/strong>\u201d\u8fd9\u91cc\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u9519\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u671f\u5916\u90a6\u4eba\u5728\u8bf8\u7ea6\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u7ea6\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u5c40\u5916\u4eba\u3002\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5e94\u8bb8\u3001\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u8bdd\u548c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u4f5c\u4e3a\u662f\u671d\u7740\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u9ad8\u5cf0\u524d\u8fdb\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u524d\u8fdb\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ea6\u3001\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6551\u8d4e\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672a\u7ecf\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u8bf7\u52ff\u64c5\u81ea\u5728\u5176\u5b83\u7f51\u7ad9\u6216\u5e73\u53f0\u8f6c\u8f7d\u548c\u520a\u767b\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u9010\u5b57\u7a3f\uff1b\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u9010\u5b57\u7a3f\u7684\u7248\u6743\u5f52\u300c\u4e2d\u534e\u5c55\u671b\u300d\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u590d\u5370\u51fa\u7248\u7b49\u5546\u4e1a\u7528\u9014\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u534e\u7f51\u7edc\u5723\u7ea6\u5b66\u9662ccnci.org\u4e2d\u534e\u5c55\u671b\u5723\u7ea6\u5b66\u9662HorizonCovenant@gmail.com\uff08PayPal\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe giving of the law. \u201d\u6211\u4eec\u7ee7\u7eed\u770b\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e66\u7b2c\u4e5d\u7ae04-5\u8282\uff0c\u8bf8\u7ea6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5f8b\u6cd5\u3002\u65b0\u8bd1\u672c\uff1a\u4f17\u7ea6\u3001\u5f8b\u6cd5\u3002\u201cThe giving of the law\u201d refers to the Sinaitic promulgation. \u201c\u5f8b\u6cd5\u7684\u9881\u5e03\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u6307\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5728\u897f\u5948\u5c71\u9881\u5e03\u5f8b\u6cd5\uff0cand \u201cthe service of God\u201d to the worship of the sanctuary. \u53e6\u5916\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u5411\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u4f9b\u5949\u201d\uff0c\u548c\u5408\u672c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u201c\u793c\u4eea\u201d\uff0c\u65b0\u8bd1\u672c\uff1a\u201c\u656c\u62dc\u7684\u793c\u4eea\u201d to the worship of the sanctuary \u5c31\u662f\u6307\u5728\u5723\u6240\u91cc\u7684\u656c\u62dc\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u7ecf\u6587\uff1aHebrews 9:1\uff0c6 \u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u4e669:1\uff0c6\uff1a 1 \u539f\u6765\u524d\u7ea6\u6709\u793c\u62dc\u7684\u6761\u4f8b\u548c\u5c5e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5723\u5e55\u3002 6 \u8fd9\u4e9b\u7269\u4ef6\u65e2\u5982\u6b64\u9884\u5907\u9f50\u4e86\uff0c\u4f17\u796d\u53f8\u5c31\u5e38\u8fdb\u5934\u4e00\u5c42\u5e10\u5e55\u884c\u62dc\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u793c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201cPromises\u201d \u6211\u4eec\u7ee7\u7eed\u8bb2\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e669:4-5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7684\u7279\u6743\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u5230\u201c\u5e94\u8bb8\u201d\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u518d\u8bfb\u4e00\u6b21\uff1a \u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4eba\uff0c\u90a3\u513f\u5b50\u7684\u540d\u5206\u3001\u8363\u8000\u3001\u8bf8\u7ea6\u3001\u5f8b\u6cd5\u3001\u793c\u4eea\u3001\u5e94\u8bb8\u3002\u201cThe promises\u201d are those which found their focus in the Messiah. \u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bf8\u822c\u7684\u5e94\u8bb8\u90fd\u662f\u805a\u7126\u5728\u90a3\u4e9b\u5f25\u8d5b\u4e9a\u7684\u5e94\u8bb8\u3001\u805a\u7126\u5728\u5f25\u8d5b\u4e9a\u7684\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u3002\uff08Galatians 3:16 \u52a03:16\uff09 \u201c<strong>\u6240\u5e94\u8bb8\u7684\u539f\u662f\u5411\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u548c\u7942\u5b50\u5b59\u8bf4\u7684\u3002\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u2018\u4f17\u5b50\u5b59\u2019\u6307\u7740\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u8bf4\u2018\u4f60\u90a3\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b50\u5b59\u2019\u6307\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u3002<\/strong>\u201d\u6240\u4ee5\u5e94\u8bb8\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u540e\u88d4\u5b50\u5b59\u5173\u4e8e\u540e\u55e3\u7684\u5e94\u8bb8\u662f\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe fathers \u5148\u7956\u201d\u6211\u4eec\u7ee7\u7eed\u6765\u770b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7684\u7279\u6743\uff1a\u5217\u7956\u3002\u7f579:5\u65b0\u8bd1\u672c\uff1a\u8499\u62e3\u9009\u7684\u5217\u7956\u3002\u201cThe fathers would certainly include Abraham, Isaac and Jacob. \u5217\u7956\u5f53\u7136\u5c31\u5305\u62ec\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u3001\u4ee5\u6492\u548c\u96c5\u5404\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u7f574:1\uff0c11\uff0c12\uff0c16\uff0c17\uff1b9:10\uff1b\u5f923:13\uff0c25\uff09\u3002But it would not be proper to restrict the denotation to these patriarchs. \u4f46\u662f\u82e5\u9650\u5236\u7956\u5b97\u6216\u8005\u5217\u7956\u53ea\u662f\u6307\u8fd9\u4e09\u4f4d\u5148\u7956\u5c31\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u7ecf\u6587\uff1aMark 11:10 \u53ef11:10\uff1a \u201c<strong>\u90a3\u5c06\u8981\u6765\u7684\u6211\u4e3b\u5927\u536b\u4e4b\u56fd\u662f\u5e94\u5f53\u79f0\u9882\u7684\uff01\u9ad8\u9ad8\u5728\u4e0a\u548c\u6563\u90a3\uff01<\/strong>\u201dActs 2:29 \u5f922:29\uff1a \u201c<strong>\u5f1f\u5144\u4eec\uff0c\u5148\u7956\u5927\u536b\u7684\u4e8b\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u660e\u660e\u5730\u5bf9\u4f60\u4eec\u8bf4\uff1a\u7942\u6b7b\u4e86\u4e5f\u846c\u57cb\u4e86\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7942\u7684\u575f\u5893\u76f4\u5230\u4eca\u65e5\u8fd8\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u91cc<\/strong>\u3002\u201dI Corinthians 10:1 \u6797\u524d10:1\uff1a \u201c<strong>\u5f1f\u5144\u4eec\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u4f60\u4eec\u4e0d\u6653\u5f97\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7956\u5b97\u4ece\u524d\u90fd\u5728\u4e91\u4e0b\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u6d77\u4e2d\u7ecf\u8fc7<\/strong>\uff0c\u201dHebrews 1:1 \u67651:1\uff1a \u201c<strong>\u4e0a\u5e1d\u65e2\u5728\u53e4\u65f6\u85c9\u7740\u4f17\u5148\u77e5\uff0c\u591a\u6b21\u591a\u65b9\u5730\u6653\u8c15\u5217\u7956\u3002<\/strong>\u201d\u65b0\u8bd1\u672c\uff1a\u201c<strong>\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5728\u53e4\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u591a\u6b21\u7528\u79cd\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u85c9\u7740\u5148\u77e5\u5411\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7956\u5148\u8bf4\u8bdd<\/strong>\u3002\u201dHebrews 8:9 \u67658:9\uff1a \u201c<strong>\u4e0d\u50cf\u6211\u62c9\u7740\u4ed6\u4eec\u7956\u5b97\u7684\u624b\uff0c\u9886\u4ed6\u4eec\u51fa\u57c3\u53ca\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u7acb\u7684\u7ea6\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u6052\u5fc3\u5b88\u6211\u7684\u7ea6\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7406\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e3b\u8bf4\u7684\u3002<\/strong>\u201d\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bb2\u5230\u5927\u536b\u548c\u4f17\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>The next clause would require the inclusion of David. \u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ece\u53e5\u5c31\u6307\u51fa\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u5927\u536b\u3002\u5728\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e661:3\u5f00\u5377\u7684\u65f6\u5019 Paul has spoken of Jesus as \u201cborn of the seed of David according to the flesh\u201d. \u4fdd\u7f57\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bf4\u8fc7\u4e86\uff0c\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\u6309\u8089\u4f53\u8bf4\u662f\u4ece\u5927\u536b\u540e\u88d4\u751f\u7684\u3002It would not appear reasonable to exclude the father expressly mentioned in 1:3. \u6240\u4ee5\u82e5\u6392\u9664\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e661:3\u660e\u6587\u6240\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u5148\u7956\u5927\u536b\u5c31\u663e\u5f97\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u4e86\u3002Thus we should have to extend the line beyond Jacob\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5148\u7956\u8fd9\u6761\u7ebf\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u5ef6\u4f38\u5b83\u7684\u8303\u56f4and conclude that \u505a\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ed3\u8bbathe fathers of distinction in redemptive history from Abraham onwards are in view. \u4fdd\u7f57\u8fd9\u91cc\u6240\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4ece\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u5f00\u59cb\u5386\u4e16\u5386\u4ee3\u7684\u5728\u6551\u8d4e\u5386\u53f2\u91cc\u6770\u51fa\u7684\u5148\u7956\u3002<\/p>\n<p>The term could be used uh to designate those whose names are in an outstanding way associated with the unfolding of Israel&#8217;s covenantal history\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u6c47\u53ef\u4ee5\u6765\u6307\u5728\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u5723\u7ea6\u5386\u53f2\u5c55\u5f00\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u7279\u522b\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u6709\u5173\u7684\u4eba\uff0ca history that reached its climax in Christ\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u5230\u4e86\u57fa\u7763\u5c31\u8fbe\u5230\u9ad8\u5cf0\uff0c\u201cborn of the seed of David according to the flesh\u201d and \u201cconstituted the Son of God with power according to the spirit of holiness by the resurrection from the dead\u201d. \uff08\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e661:3-4\uff1a<strong>\u8bba\u5230\u4ed6\u513f\u5b50\u6211\u4e3b\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u6309\u8089\u4f53\u8bf4\uff0c\u662f\u4ece\u5927\u536b\u540e\u88d4\u751f\u7684\uff1b\u6309\u5723\u5584\u7684\u7075\u8bf4\uff0c\u56e0\u4ece\u6b7b\u91cc\u590d\u6d3b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5927\u80fd\u663e\u660e\u662f\u3000\u795e\u7684\u513f\u5b50<\/strong>\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOf whom is Christ concerning the flesh. \u201d\uff08\u53c8\u56de\u5230\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e669:5\uff1a\u6309\u8089\u4f53\u8bf4\u57fa\u7763\u4e5f\u662f\u4ece\u4ed6\u4eec\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u6309\u8089\u4f53\u8bf4\uff0c\u5217\u7956\u4e5f\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u7956\u5b97\u3002\uff09At this point there is a change in the relationship. \u8bb2\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u4fdd\u7f57\u6240\u8bb2\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u6709\u6240\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002After \u201cIsraelites\u201d all the privileges mentioned are stated as <strong><em>belonging <\/em><\/strong>to the Jewish people. \u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u201c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4eba\u201d\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4fdd\u7f57\u6240\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u7279\u6743\u4fdd\u7f57\u8bf4\u662f<strong><em>\u5c5e\u4e8e<\/em><\/strong>\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u3002Even \u201cthe fathers\u201d are represented thus. \u8fde\u5217\u7956\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u8868\u8fbe\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u3002But when Paul reaches the climax \u4f46\u662f\u5f53\u4fdd\u7f57\u8fbe\u5230\u9ad8\u5cf0\u7684\u65f6\u5019 he does not say that Christ belonged to them \u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u8bf4\u57fa\u7763\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684 but that Christ came from the Jewish stock \u800c\u662f\u8bf4\u57fa\u7763\u662f\u4ece\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u8840\u7edf\u800c\u751f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>The antecedent of whom is not the fathers but the Israelites. \u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u91cc\u6240\u6307\u7684\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u6307\u524d\u9762\u7684\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5217\u7956\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u201cAccording to the flesh\u201d has the same import as a similar expression in 1:3. \u4e0e\u7f571:3\u6240\u8868\u8ff0\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u3002The next two clauses are to be taken as referring to Christ. \u4e0b\u9762\u4e24\u4e2a\u4ece\u53e5\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u6307\u57fa\u7763\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u8fd9\u6837\u7406\u89e3and defining what he is in his divine identity as Lord of all and God blessed forever. \u8fd9\u91cc\u6307\u51fa\u57fa\u7763\u4f5c\u4e3a\u795e\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u5c31\u662f\u4e07\u6709\u4e4b\u4e3b\u3001\u53ef\u79f0\u9882\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6c38\u8fdc\u3002<\/p>\n<p>see Appendix A\uff0cpp.245ff., for fuller the treatment of this disputed question. \u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898,\u8bf7\u770b\u672c\u4e66\u9644\u5f55A\u5c31\u662f245\u9875\u8d77\u7684\u9644\u5f55A\u3002<\/p>\n<p>It is altogether appropriate that there should be this reflection upon the supereminent dignity of Christ at this climactic point in an enumeration of Israel&#8217;s privileges. \u4fdd\u7f57\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u91cc\u5217\u51fa\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u7279\u6743\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5230\u9ad8\u5cf0\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8bba\u5230\u57fa\u7763\u81f3\u9ad8\u7684\u5c0a\u8d35\u8fd9\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u6070\u5f53\u7684\u3002The chief reason for the apostle&#8217;s anguish was the rejection on Israel&#8217;s part of that which brought to fruition the covenantal history which constituted their distinctiveness. \u4fdd\u7f57\u5fc3\u4e2d\u5fe7\u6101\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4eba\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u5723\u7ea6\u5386\u53f2\u6240\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u800c\u3001\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5723\u7ea6\u5386\u53f2\u5c31\u662f\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002The gravity of this rejection was pointed up by the uniqueness of Jesus&#8217; person. \u8036\u7a23\u7684\u4f4d\u683c\u662f\u591a\u4e48\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u5c31\u6307\u51fa\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u62d2\u7edd\u7942\u662f\u591a\u4e48\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>In view of the situation with which the apostle is dealing there could not be any context in this epistle which would more appropriately, if not necessarily, call for the declaration of Christ&#8217;s supreme dignity. \u57fa\u4e8e\u4fdd\u7f57\u6240\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e66\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5730\u65b9\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u7ecf\u6587\u66f4\u52a0\u9002\u5408\u548c\u66f4\u52a0\u5fc5\u987b\u7684\u662f\u6765\u5ba3\u544a\u57fa\u7763\u81f3\u9ad8\u7684\u5c0a\u8d35\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u5c0a\u8d35\u5c31\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u7279\u6743\u8bb2\u5230\u9ad8\u5cf0\u4e86\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u8981\u770b\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e669:6-13 VINDICATION OF GOD\u2019S FAITHFULNESS AND RIGHTEOUSNESS 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