{"id":15890,"date":"2026-05-04T07:14:48","date_gmt":"2026-05-03T23:14:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/?p=15890"},"modified":"2026-05-04T07:14:48","modified_gmt":"2026-05-03T23:14:48","slug":"%e7%ba%a6%e7%bf%b0%e6%85%95%e7%90%86%e3%80%8a%e7%bd%97%e9%a9%ac%e4%ba%ba%e4%b9%a6%e6%b3%a8%e9%87%8a%e3%80%8b%e5%8d%b71_13a%ef%bc%88%e7%bd%973%ef%bc%9a25-4%ef%bc%9a3%ef%bc%89%e4%b8%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/?p=15890","title":{"rendered":"\u7ea6\u7ff0\u6155\u7406\u300a\u7f57\u9a6c\u4eba\u4e66\u6ce8\u91ca\u300b\u53771_13a\uff08\u7f573\uff1a25-4\uff1a3\uff09\u4e0a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> <style> #h5vp6a3e3de47d45a .h5vp_video_overlay{ top:10px; left:10px; } .popup_close_btn { display:none }.h5vp_player.popup_close .plyr { display:none }.h5vp_popup_wrapper.popup_close video { display:none }#h5vp6a3e3de47d45a video { max-width:100% }#h5vp6a3e3de47d45a { border-radius:0px }#h5vp6a3e3de47d45a { overflow:hidden }#h5vp6a3e3de47d45a .h5vp_video_overlay 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audio element.\r\n    <\/audio>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7ea6\u7ff0\u6155\u7406\u300a\u7f57\u9a6c\u4eba\u4e66\u6ce8\u91ca\u300b\u5377\u4e00_13a(\u7f573:25-4:3)\u4e0a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e3b\u8bb2\uff1a\u6797\u6148\u4fe1\u7267\u5e08_\u6821\u5bf9\uff1a\u5218\u52a0\u7acb\u5f1f\u5144_\u82f1\u6587\uff1aCherry\u59d0\u59b9_\u6587\u5b57\uff1a\u5170\u6708\u59d0\u59b9<\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u5929\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7b2c<strong>13<\/strong>\u6b21\u7684<strong>\u805a\u96c6<\/strong>\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u4ece<strong>\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e66<\/strong>3:<strong>25<\/strong>\u8282\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u8fd9\u6bb5\u662f<strong>25-26<\/strong>\u8282\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8ba9\u6211\u5148\u8bfb\u7b2c<strong>21-24<\/strong>\u8282\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed<strong>25-26<\/strong>\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c31\u8fdb\u5165\u5230<strong>\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u6155\u7406<\/strong>\u7684\u6ce8\u91ca\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>21-24<\/strong>\uff1a\u300c<strong>\u4f46\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u4e49\u5728\u5f8b\u6cd5\u4ee5\u5916\u5df2\u7ecf\u663e\u660e\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u6709\u5f8b\u6cd5\u548c\u5148\u77e5\u4e3a\u8bc1\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u4e49\uff0c\u56e0\u4fe1\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u52a0\u7ed9\u4e00\u5207\u76f8\u4fe1\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5206\u522b\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e16\u4eba\u90fd\u72af\u4e86\u7f6a\uff0c\u4e8f\u7f3a\u4e86\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u8363\u8000\u3002\u5982\u4eca\u5374\u8499\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6069\u5178\uff0c\u56e0\u57fa\u7763\u8036\u7a23\u7684\u6551\u8d4e\uff0c\u5c31\u767d\u767d\u5730\u79f0\u4e49\u3002<\/strong>\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u73b0\u5728<strong>25-26<\/strong>\u8282\uff1a\u300c<strong>\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8bbe\u7acb\u8036\u7a23\u505a\u633d\u56de\u796d\uff0c\u662f\u51ed\u7740\u8036\u7a23\u7684\u8840\uff0c\u501f\u7740\u4eba\u7684\u4fe1\uff0c\u8981\u663e\u660e\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u4e49\uff1b\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u7528\u5fcd\u8010\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u5bbd\u5bb9\u4eba\u5148\u65f6\u6240\u72af\u7684\u7f6a\uff0c\u597d\u5728\u4eca\u65f6\u663e\u660e\u4ed6\u7684\u4e49\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u4e3a\u4e49\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u4fe1\u8036\u7a23\u7684\u4eba\u4e3a\u4e49\u3002<\/strong>\u300d<\/p>\n<p><strong>25<\/strong><strong>\uff0c26\u00a0 In verse 25 we have another category in terms of which the provision which God has made for justification is viewed. <\/strong>\u7b2c<strong>25<\/strong>\u8282\uff0c<strong>\u4f7f\u5f92\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u63d0\u51fa\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684<strong>\u79f0\u4e49<\/strong>\u6240\u9884\u5907\u7684\u3002<strong>It is that of propitiation.<\/strong>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u5c31\u662f<strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\u3002<strong>Redemption contemplates our bondage and is the provision of grace to release us from that bondage. <\/strong><strong>\u6551\u8d4e<\/strong>\u662f\u8003\u8651\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u88ab\u6346\u7ed1\uff0c<strong>\u6551\u8d4e<\/strong>\u5c31\u662f\u6069\u5178\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u91ca\u653e\u6211\u4eec\u8131\u79bb\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6346\u7ed1\u3002<strong>Propitiation<\/strong>\u90a3\u4e48<strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\u5462<strong>contemplates our liability to the wrath of God<\/strong><strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\u6240\u8003\u8651\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u906d\u53d7\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6124\u6012a<strong>nd it is the provision of grace whereby we may be freed from that wrath. <\/strong><strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\u5c31\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6069\u5178\u6240\u9884\u5907\u7684\uff0c\u597d\u53eb\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8131\u79bb\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6124\u6012\u800c\u91ca\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>It is wholly consonant with Paul\u2019s teaching in this epistle that he should enunciate the provision of God\u2019s grace unto justification in this way. <\/strong><strong>\u4f7f\u5f92\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u5728<strong>\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e66<\/strong>\u8bb2\u5230\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6069\u5178\u6240\u9884\u5907\u7684\u6551\u6069\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684<strong>\u79f0\u4e49<\/strong>\u6240\u9884\u5907\u7684\u6551\u6069\uff0c\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u52fe\u753b\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u7b26\u5408\u5728<strong>\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e66\u4f7f\u5f92\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u7684\u6559\u5bfc\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48<strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\u5b8c\u5168\u7b26\u5408\u4e0a\u5e1d<strong>\u79f0\u4e49<\/strong>\u7684\u6069\u5178\u5462\uff1f\u4e0b\u9762\u6155\u7406\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>For he had begun his demonstration that the whole human race is under sin with the affirmation that the wrath of God is revealed from heaven upon all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men (1:18). <\/strong>\u56e0\u4e3a<strong>\u4f7f\u5f92\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u6765\u8bc1\u660e\u5168\u4eba\u7c7b\u90fd\u4f0f\u5728\u7f6a\u4e4b\u4e0b\u5462\uff1f\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u8bc1\u660e\u7684(\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u7b2c<strong>18<\/strong>\u8282)\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6124\u6012\u4ece\u5929\u4e0a\u503e\u5012\u5728\u5168\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u4e0d\u8654\u4e0d\u4e49\u4e0a\uff08\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0<strong>18<\/strong>\u8282\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>And instead of stumbling at this concept of propitiation, we should rather anticipate that the precise category suited to the need and liability created by the wrath of God would be enlisted to describe or define the provision of God\u2019s grace. <\/strong>\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a<strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d(<\/strong>\u5c31\u662f\u5e73\u606f\u7236\u795e\u7684\u6124\u6012\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u601d)\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u56e0\u4e3a\u8981\u5e73\u606f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6124\u6012\u8fd9\u4e2a<strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u800c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u7eca\u5012\uff0c<strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u6210\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7eca\u811a\u77f3\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u9884\u6599\u5230\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6124\u6012\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u9700\u8981\u2014\u2014\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u4eba\u8981\u906d\u53d7\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6124\u6012\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u6837\u5b50\u5f53\u4f7f\u5f92<strong>\u4f7f\u5f92\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u8bb2\u5230\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6069\u5178\u6240\u9884\u5907\u7684\u6551\u6069\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u5c31\u662f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e0e\u795e\u7684\u6124\u6012\u6709\u5173\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u6765\u8bb2\u795e\u7684\u6069\u5178\u7684\u3002\u6211\u518d\u8bf4\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c<strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\u7684\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u662f\u5e73\u606f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6124\u6012\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Although the word used here by the apostle occurs only twice in the New Testament<\/strong>\u867d\u7136<strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b57\uff0c<strong>\u4f7f\u5f92\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b57\u5728<strong>\u65b0\u7ea6\u5723\u7ecf<\/strong>\u53ea\u51fa\u73b0\u8fc7\u4e24\u6b21<strong>and in the other instance (Hebrews 9:5) plainly means the mercy-seat, <\/strong>\u800c\u5728\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u5904(\u5c31\u662f<strong>\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u4e66<\/strong>9:5)\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b57\u5f88\u660e\u663e\u7684\u662f\u6307<strong>\u65bd\u6069\u5ea7<\/strong>\uff0c<strong>the covering of the ark of the covenant in the most holy place, <\/strong>\u5c31\u662f\u81f3\u5723\u6240\u90a3\u4e2a<strong>\u65bd\u6069\u5ea7,\u00a0 <\/strong>\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b57\u624d\u51fa\u73b0\u8fc7\u4e24\u6b21\uff0c\u800c\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u6b21\u662f\u6307<strong>\u65bd\u6069\u5ea7<\/strong>\uff0c<strong>yet there is good reason for believing that in this case it means \u201cpropitiatory offering\u201d and is to be interpreted after the analogy of 1 John 2:2; 4:10; Hebrews 2:17, etc.<\/strong>\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7406\u7531\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u8282\u7ecf\u6587\u5c31\u662f<strong>\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e66<\/strong>\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0<strong>25<\/strong>\u8282\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b57\u7684\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u662f<strong>\u5e73\u606f\u6124\u6012\u7684\u732e\u796d<\/strong>\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5e94\u8be5\u6839\u636e<strong>\u7ea6\u7ff0\u4e00\u4e66<\/strong>2:2\uff1b<strong>\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u4e66<\/strong>2:17\u7b49\u7b49\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u3002<strong>Christ is therefore said to have been a propitiatory sacrifice<\/strong>\uff1a\u56e0\u6b64\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\u5c31\u662f<strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u7ecf\u6587\uff1a<strong>1 John 2:2<\/strong>\uff1a<strong>\u7ea6\u7ff0\u4e00\u4e66<\/strong>2:2\uff1a\u300c<strong>\u4ed6\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7f6a\u4f5c\u4e86\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\u3002\u300d<strong>1 John 4:10<\/strong>\uff1a<strong>\u7ea6\u7ff0\u4e00\u4e66<\/strong>4:<strong>10<\/strong>\u8282\uff1a\u300c<strong>\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7231\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7231\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u5dee\u4ed6\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7f6a\u4f5c\u4e86\u633d\u56de\u796d\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u7231\u4e86<\/strong>\u3002\u300d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e0c\u814a\u6587\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u7ecf\u6587\u7684<strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\u548c<strong>\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e66<\/strong>3:<strong>25<\/strong>\u8282\u6240\u7528\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u5b57\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b57\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6155\u7406\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b57\u672c\u8eab\u53ea\u6709\u5728<strong>\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e66<\/strong>\u4e09\u7ae0<strong>25<\/strong>\u8282\u51fa\u73b0\u548c<strong>\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u4e66<\/strong>9:5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u7ecf\u6587\u662f\u5728\u8bb2<strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\u7684\uff0c\u7528\u8bcd\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u5c31\u662f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Hebrews 2:17<\/strong>\uff1a<strong>\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u4e66<\/strong>2:<strong>17<\/strong>\u8282\uff1a\u300c<strong>\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4ed6\u51e1\u4e8b\u8be5\u4e0e\u4ed6\u7684\u5f1f\u5144\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4e3a\u8981\u5728\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u4e8b\u4e0a\u6210\u4e3a\u6148\u60b2\u5fe0\u4fe1\u7684\u5927\u796d\u53f8\uff0c\u4e3a\u767e\u59d3\u7684\u7f6a\u732e\u4e0a\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\u3002\u300dcf. Luke 18:13\u53c2\u8003<strong>\u8def\u52a0\u798f\u97f3<\/strong>18:13\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u53c2\u8003\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u5173\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7ecf\u6587\uff0c\u5c31\u662f<strong>\u8def\u52a0\u798f\u97f3<\/strong>18:13\u300c<strong>\u90a3\u7a0e\u540f\u8fdc\u8fdc\u5730\u7ad9\u7740\uff0c\u8fde\u4e3e\u76ee\u671b\u5929\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6562\uff0c\u53ea\u6376\u7740\u80f8\u8bf4\uff1a\u300e\u4e0a\u5e1d\u554a\uff0c\u5f00\u6069\u53ef\u601c\u6211\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7f6a\u4eba\uff01<\/strong>\u300f\u300d<strong>And Hebrews 8:12<\/strong>\uff1a\u53e6\u5916\u5c31\u662f<strong>\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u4e66<\/strong>8:<strong>12<\/strong>\u8282\uff1a\u300c<strong>\u6211\u8981\u5bbd\u6055\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4e0d\u4e49\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u8bb0\u5ff5\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7f6a<\/strong>\u3002\u300d\u65b0\u8bd1\u672c\uff1a\u300c<strong>\u6211\u4e5f\u8981\u5bbd\u6055\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4e0d\u4e49\uff0c\u7edd\u4e0d\u518d\u8bb0\u7740\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7f6a\u6076<\/strong>\u3002\u300d\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6124\u6012\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u5b50\u5e73\u606f\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u8bb0\u5ff5\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8d66\u514d\u4eba\u7684\u7f6a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u57fa\u7763\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a<strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8bb2\u4e49\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9875\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>The precise language of the text is to be carefully observed. <\/strong>\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u5f88\u8c28\u614e\u5730\u53bb\u89c2\u5bdf\u8fd9\u8282\u7ecf\u6587\u7684\u7528\u8bcd\uff0c\u8981\u5f88\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u53bb\u89c2\u5bdf\u3002<strong>It is not said here that Christ gave Himself a propitiatory sacrifice, <\/strong>\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\u732e\u4e0a\u81ea\u5df1\u4e3a<strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\uff0c<strong>though such language would have been in accord with the teaching of Scripture. <\/strong>\u867d\u7136\u82e5\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u8bf4\u5462\uff0c\u662f\u7b26\u5408\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u6559\u8bad\u7684\u3002<strong>Our attention is drawn to the fact that <em>God set Him forth<\/em> a propitiatory sacrifice, <\/strong>\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u5c31\u662f<em>\u4e0a\u5e1d\u628a\u57fa\u7763\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a<\/em><strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d, <em>Set Him forth<\/em><\/strong>\uff0c<strong>and since the person in view is thus distinguished from Christ<\/strong>\u800c\u65e2\u7136\u8fd9\u4e2a\u201c\u4ed6\u201d\uff08\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff09\u662f\u4e0e\u57fa\u7763\u6709\u522b\u7684<strong>it is God the Father who is represented as setting Him forth. <\/strong>\u56e0\u6b64\u662f\u7236\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8bbe\u7acb\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672a\u7ecf\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u8bf7\u52ff\u64c5\u81ea\u5728\u5176\u5b83\u7f51\u7ad9\u6216\u5e73\u53f0\u8f6c\u8f7d\u548c\u520a\u767b\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u9010\u5b57\u7a3f\uff1b\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u9010\u5b57\u7a3f\u7684\u7248\u6743\u5f52\u300c\u4e2d\u534e\u5c55\u671b\u300d\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u590d\u5370\u51fa\u7248\u7b49\u5546\u4e1a\u7528\u9014\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u534e\u7f51\u7edc\u5723\u7ea6\u5b66\u9662ccnci.org\u4e2d\u534e\u5c55\u671b\u5723\u7ea6\u5b66\u9662HorizonCovenant@gmail.com\uff08PayPal\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u53c2\u8003\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u7ecf\u6587\uff0c\u7236\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8bbe\u7acb\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\u505a<strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\uff1a<strong>Romans 5:8<\/strong>\uff1a<strong>\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e665:8<\/strong>\u300c<strong>\u552f\u6709\u57fa\u7763\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u4f5c\u7f6a\u4eba\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u6b7b\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u7231\u5c31\u5728\u6b64\u5411\u6211\u4eec\u663e\u660e\u4e86<\/strong>\u3002\u300d\u5c31\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e0d\u518d\u503e\u5012\u6124\u6012\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u7231\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u663e\u660e\u4e86\u3002<strong>Romans 5:10<\/strong>\uff1a<strong>\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e66<\/strong>5:<strong>10<\/strong>\uff1a\u300c<strong>\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u4f5c\u4ec7\u654c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e14\u501f\u7740\u4e0a\u5e1d\u513f\u5b50\u7684\u6b7b\uff0c\u5f97\u4e0e\u4e0a\u5e1d\u548c\u597d\uff1b\u65e2\u5df2\u548c\u597d\uff0c\u5c31\u66f4\u8981\u56e0\u4ed6\u7684\u751f\u5f97\u6551\u4e86<\/strong>\u3002\u300d\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u6124\u6012\u7684\u503e\u5012\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e0e\u4eba\u548c\u597d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4eba\u4e0e\u4e0a\u5e1d\u548c\u597d\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f97\u554a\uff0c\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e0e\u4eba\u548c\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Romans 8:3<\/strong>\uff1a<strong>\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e66<\/strong>8:3\u300c<strong>\u5f8b\u6cd5\u65e2\u56e0\u8089\u4f53\u8f6f\u5f31\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u80fd\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5c31\u5dee\u9063\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u513f\u5b50\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u7f6a\u8eab\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\uff0c\u505a\u4e86\u8d4e\u7f6a\u796d\uff0c\u5728\u8089\u4f53\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e86\u7f6a\u6848\u3002<\/strong>\u300d\u8fd9\u91cc\u7528\u7684\u662f<strong>\u8d4e\u7f6a\u796d<\/strong>\uff0c\u8ddf<strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\u662f\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u5f88\u6709\u5173\u5c31\u662f\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8bfb\u65b0\u8bd1\u672c<strong>\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e66<\/strong>8:3\uff1a\u300c<strong>\u5f8b\u6cd5\u56e0\u8089\u4f53\u800c\u8f6f\u5f31\u65e0\u529b\u6240\u505a\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u795e\u505a\u5230\u4e86\uff1a\u4ed6\u5dee\u9063\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u6210\u4e3a\u7f6a\u8eab\u7684\u6837\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u9664\u6389\u7f6a\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u8089\u4f53\u4e2d\u628a\u7f6a\u5224\u51b3\u4e86<\/strong>\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p><strong>1 Corinthians 8:6<\/strong>\uff1a<strong>\u54e5\u6797\u591a\u524d\u4e668<\/strong>\uff1a<strong>6<\/strong>\u8282\uff1a\u300c<strong>\u7136\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7236\uff0c\u4e07\u7269\u90fd\u672c\u4e8e\u4ed6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u5f52\u4e8e\u4ed6\uff1b\u5e76\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e3b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u4e07\u7269\u90fd\u662f\u501f\u7740\u4ed6\u6709\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u662f\u501f\u7740\u4ed6\u6709\u7684\u3002<\/strong>\u300d\u7236\u548c\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u4e24\u4f4d\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f4d\u683c\u3002<strong>2 Corinthians 5:18-19<\/strong>\uff1a<strong>\u54e5\u6797\u591a\u540e\u4e66<\/strong>\u7b2c5:<strong>18<\/strong><strong>\uff0c19<\/strong>\u8282\uff1a\u300c<strong>\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u4ed6\u501f\u7740\u57fa\u7763\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u4e0e\u4ed6\u548c\u597d\uff0c\u53c8\u5c06\u529d\u4eba\u4e0e\u4ed6\u548c\u597d\u7684\u804c\u5206\u8d50\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec<\/strong>\u3002\u7b2c<strong>19<\/strong>\u8282\uff1a\u300e<strong>\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u91cc\uff0c\u53eb\u4e16\u4eba\u4e0e\u81ea\u5df1\u548c\u597d\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c06\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8fc7\u72af\u5f52\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5c06\u8fd9\u548c\u597d\u7684\u9053\u7406\u6258\u4ed8\u4e86\u6211\u4eec<\/strong>\u3002\u300f\u300d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e5f\u662f<strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\u7684\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ephesians 4:4-6<\/strong>\uff1a<strong>\u4ee5\u5f17\u6240\u4e664:4-6<\/strong>\u300c<strong>\u8eab\u4f53\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u7075\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u4f60\u4eec\u8499\u53ec\u540c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6307\u671b\uff1b\u4e00\u4e3b\uff0c\u4e00\u4fe1\uff0c\u4e00\u6d17\uff1b\u4e00\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4f17\u4eba\u7684\u7236<\/strong>\u2026\u2026\u300d\u201c\u4e00\u4e3b\uff0c\u4e00\u795e\u201d\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f4d\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Hebrews 2:10-13<\/strong>\uff1a<strong>\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u4e66<\/strong>2:<strong>10<\/strong>&#8211;<strong>13<\/strong>\u6211\u4eec\u518d\u6765\u770b\u7236\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8ddf\u57fa\u7763\u4e24\u4e2a\u4f4d\u683c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u662f\u6709\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7684\u3001\u662f\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u3002\u300c<strong>\u539f\u6765\u90a3\u4e3a\u4e07\u7269\u6240\u5c5e\u3001\u4e3a\u4e07\u7269\u6240\u672c\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u9886\u8bb8\u591a\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u8fdb\u8363\u8000\u91cc\u53bb\uff08<\/strong>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u7236\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff09<strong>\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5143\u5e05<\/strong>\uff08\u5c31\u662f\u8036\u7a23\uff09<strong>\u56e0\u53d7\u82e6\u96be\u5f97\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5168\uff0c\u672c\u662f\u5408\u5b9c\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u90a3\u4f7f\u4eba\u6210\u5723\u7684\u548c\u90a3\u4e9b\u5f97\u4ee5\u6210\u5723\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u4e00<\/strong>\uff1b\u4f7f\u4eba\u6210\u5723\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u5f97\u4ee5\u6210\u5723\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4fe1\u5f92\u4eec\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u4e00\uff0c\u4e00\u5c31\u662f\u7236\uff0c<strong>\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6<\/strong>\uff08\u57fa\u7763\uff09<strong>\u79f0\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3a\u5f1f\u5144\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4ee5\u4e3a\u803b\uff0c\u8bf4\uff1a\u300e\u6211\u8981\u5c06\u4f60\u7684\u540d<\/strong>\uff08\u5c31\u662f\u7236\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u540d\uff09<strong>\u4f20\u4e0e\u6211\u7684\u5f1f\u5144\uff0c\u5728\u4f1a\u4e2d\u6211\u8981\u9882\u626c\u4f60<\/strong>\uff08\u4f60\u5c31\u662f\u5929\u7236\uff09\u3002\u300f<strong>\u53c8\u8bf4\uff1a\u300e\u6211\u8981\u501a\u8d56\u4ed6<\/strong>\uff08\u5929\u7236\uff09\u3002\u300f<strong>\u53c8\u8bf4\uff1a\u300e\u770b\u54ea\uff0c\u6211\u4e0e\u4e0a\u5e1d<\/strong>\uff08\u5c31\u662f\u7236\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff09<strong>\u6240\u7ed9\u6211\u7684\u513f\u5973\u3002<\/strong>\u300f\u300d\u8fd9\u91cc\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u770b\u5230\u57fa\u7763\u548c\u7236\u4e0a\u5e1d\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f4d\u683c\u3002\u6155\u7406\u8fd9\u91cc\u8981\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u7236\u4e0a\u5e1d\u516c\u5f00\u7684\u8bbe\u7acb\u7231\u5b50\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e73\u606f\u6124\u6012\u7684<strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>It is quite alien to biblical thought to overlook the agency of God the Father in the provisions of redemption<\/strong>\u5728\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6551\u8d4e\u5927\u5de5\u6240\u9884\u5907\u7684\u6069\u5178\uff0c\u82e5\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u7236\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4eb2\u81ea\u6240\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u4e0e\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u662f\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>And it is perversion to represent the Father as won over to the exercise of grace and mercy by the intervention of Christ\u2019s propitiatory accomplishment. <\/strong>\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u540c\u6837\u7684\u626d\u66f2\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u5462\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u56e0\u4e3a\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\u7684<strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\u6240\u6210\u5c31\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\u4ecb\u5165\u4e86\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\u65bd\u884c\u4e86\u6069\u5178\u548c\u601c\u60af\uff0c\u5c31\u8d62\u5f97\u5929\u7236\u7684\u5fc3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e5f\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u7236\u4e0a\u5e1d\u662f\u88ab\u52a8\u7684\uff0c\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\u628a\u7236\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5fc3\u633d\u56de\u8fc7\u6765\uff0c\u8d62\u5f97\u7942\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u57fa\u7763\u6240\u6210\u5c31\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u57fa\u7763\u5b9e\u884c\u6069\u5178\u548c\u601c\u60af\u3002\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u5b50\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Paul here represents the Father as taking the initiative in this action<\/strong><strong>\u4f7f\u5f92\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\u7236\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0a\u662f\u91c7\u53d6\u4e3b\u52a8\u7684<strong>and as making the provision by which propitiation was wrought. <\/strong>\u662f\u7236\u4e0a\u5e1d\u9884\u5907\u6210\u5c31<strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u9884\u5907\u7942\u7684\u7231\u5b50\u548c\u7942\u7684\u6b7b\u3002\u6240\u4ee5<strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\u662f\u7236\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6240\u9884\u5907\u7684\uff0c\u597d\u53eb\u57fa\u7763\u5e73\u606f\u7236\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7942\u7684\u6124\u6012\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u518d\u6765\uff1a\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u5723\u5b50\u505a\u4e86\uff0c\u7236\u4e0a\u5e1d\u88ab\u52a8\u7684\u56de\u5e94\u8bf4\uff1a\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u6124\u6012\u88ab\u5e73\u606f\u4e86\u3002\u4e0d\u662f\uff01\u6574\u4ef6\u4e8b\u662f\u7236\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6240\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\uff1f\u5c31\u662f\u5dee\u9063\u7942\u7684\u7231\u5b50\u6765\u5e73\u606f\u7942&#8211;\u5929\u7236\u7684\u6124\u6012\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u6155\u7406\u8981\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f<strong>\u4f7f\u5f92\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u8981\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>The term rendered \u201cset forth\u201d may most properly bear this signification. <\/strong><strong>\u4f7f\u5f92\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u8fd9\u91cc\u7528\u7684\u8bcd\u662f\u8bbe\u7acb\uff0c\u662f\u6700\u6b63\u786e\u80fd\u591f\u6307\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u3002<strong>It could mean \u201cpurposed\u201d as in 1:13; and Ephesians 1:9. <\/strong>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bbe\u7acb\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7942\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u7942\u610f\u65e8\u4e86\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728<strong>\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e66<\/strong>1:<strong>13<\/strong>\u8282\uff0c\u6216\u8005<strong>\u4ee5\u5f17\u6240\u4e66<\/strong>1:<strong>9<\/strong>\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>But the context and the usage in other Greek sources would indicate that the thought is that of public setting forth. <\/strong>\u4f46\u662f\u4ece\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u770b\uff0c\u4e5f\u770b\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5e0c\u814a\u6587\u732e\u7684\u7528\u8bcd\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u770b\u51fa\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u516c\u5f00\u7684\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u610f\u601d<strong>public setting forth<\/strong>\u3002<strong>The form suggests that<\/strong>\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u5b57\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5c31\u6697\u793a\u7740<strong>there may be the reflective idea<\/strong>\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53cd\u5c04\u6027\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5<strong>and in that event<\/strong>\u82e5\u662f\u5982\u6b64<strong>some emphasis would fall upon the fact that God set forth for Himself a propitiation. <\/strong>\u82e5\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f92\u4fdd\u7f57\u6240\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u4e43\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e3a\u7942\u81ea\u5df1\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e86\u5e73\u606f\u7942\u6124\u6012\u7684<strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e3a\u7942\u81ea\u5df1\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a<strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e3a\u8981\u5e73\u606f\u7942\u7684\u6124\u6012\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>This thought is admirably in accord with the total purpose of the passage and of the apostle\u2019s teaching elsewhere; <\/strong>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u5b8c\u5168\u7b26\u5408\u6574\u6bb5\u7ecf\u6587\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u7b26\u5408<strong>\u4f7f\u5f92\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u7ecf\u6587\u7684\u6559\u5bfc\uff1bi<strong>t would be a reminder to us that divine interests or exigencies are fulfilled by the propitiatory provision. <\/strong>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u63d0\u9192\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u5f53\u4e0a\u5e1d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a<strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\u6765\u5e73\u606f\u7942\u7684\u6124\u6012\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7942\u662f\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e86\u7942&#8211;\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6240\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u4e0a\u5e1d\u81ea\u5df1\u90a3\u65b9\u7684\u56f0\u5883\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u96be\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>While, however, we may not press this significance of the verb itself, <\/strong>\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u591f\u518d\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u518d\u8bb2\u4e0b\u53bb\u3001\u5927\u505a\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c<strong>the same thought is conveyed by the fact that God the Father set forth Christ as propitiation to show forth His righteousness. <\/strong>\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4f20\u8fbe\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u601d\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7236\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8bbe\u7acb\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\u4f5c\u4e3a<strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u8981\u663e\u660e\u7942\u7684\u4e49\u548c\u7942\u7684\u516c\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>The propitiation has a Godward reference. <\/strong><strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\u662f\u4ee5\u795e\u4e3a\u5bfc\u5411\u7684\u3001\u662f\u671d\u5411\u795e\u7684\u3002<strong>The interests of men are, of course, promoted to the highest degree, <\/strong>\u5f53\u7136, <strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\u4e5f\u662f\u5bf9\u4eba\u5e26\u6765\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u7684\uff0c<strong>but in realizing these interests, exigencies of divine import are conserved. <\/strong>\u4f46\u662f\u5f53\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5bf9\u4eba\u6709\u6700\u9ad8\u597d\u5904\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e86\u5bf9\u7942\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u96be\u9898<strong>Exigencies<\/strong><strong>\u3002<\/strong>\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u8fd9\u6837\u8bb2\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u81ea\u95ee\u81ea\u7b54\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6446\u5728\u7942\u9762\u524d\u7684\u96be\u9898\uff0c\u7942\u81ea\u5df1\u53bb\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c<strong>Exigencies<\/strong><strong>\u56f0\u5883\u3001\u96be\u9898<\/strong>\u3002<strong>We are not left to surmise what these are<\/strong>\uff1a<strong>\u4f7f\u5f92\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u4e0d\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u53bb\u731c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u548c\u56f0\u5883\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4ed6\u6240\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f&#8211;<strong>the setting forth was to the end of demonstrating God\u2019s righteousness. <\/strong>\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6240\u8bbe\u5b9a\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f70\u663e\u7942\u7684\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>It would not be incongruous with the thought of this passage if we regard \u201cthe righteousness of God\u201d referred to here in verse 25 as the righteousness of God that is constitutive of our justification, as in verses 21, 22 and 1 :17. <\/strong>\u6211\u4eec\u82e5\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u91cc\u6240\u8bb2\u7684\u663e\u660e\u7942\u7684\u4e49\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u795e\u7684\u4e49\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc<strong>25<\/strong>\u8282\u6240\u8bb2\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u8bbe\u7acb\u6211\u4eec\u7684<strong>\u79f0\u4e49<\/strong>\u90a3\u4e2a\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u4e49\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u8fd9\u6bb5\u7ecf\u6587\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u6b63\u5982\u795e\u7684\u4e49\u662f\u8bbe\u7acb\u6211\u4eec\u7684<strong>\u79f0\u4e49<\/strong>\u7684\u4e49\uff0c\u5728<strong>\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e66<\/strong>3: <strong>21-22<\/strong>\uff0c\u8fd8\u67091:<strong>17<\/strong>\u8282\u795e\u7684\u4e49\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u8981\u663e\u660e\u7942\u7684\u4e49\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6307\u8fd9\u4e2a1:<strong>17<\/strong>\u8282\u7684\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u798f\u97f3\u91cc\u9762\u795e\u7684\u4e49\u88ab\u663e\u660e\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u4e49\u5462\uff1f\u6155\u7406\u8bf4\u4e0d\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u7406\u7531\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>For it is true that this righteousness is openly set forth in the propitiation and the propitiation could be viewed as directive to that end. <\/strong>\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a<strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u516c\u5f00\u8bbe\u7acb\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e49\uff0c\u79f0\u4e49\u7684\u4e49\uff0c\u800c<strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4e3a\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u79f0\u4eba\u4e3a\u4e49\u800c\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u3002<strong>The propitiation effects our justifying righteousness<\/strong><strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec<strong>\u79f0\u4e49<\/strong>\u7684\u4e49\u751f\u6548<strong>and therefore may be construed as our righteousness exhibited. <\/strong>\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e2a<strong>\u633d\u56de\u796d<\/strong>\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u770b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4e49\u88ab\u5f70\u663e\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684<strong>\u79f0\u4e49<\/strong>\u88ab\u5f70\u663e\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u5047\u5982\u8fd9\u91cc\u201c\u4e3a\u4e86\u663e\u660e\u795e\u7684\u4e49\u201d\u662f\u6307<strong>\u79f0\u4e49<\/strong>\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u7406\u7531\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f<strong>But there are compelling reasons for thinking that the righteousness of God in this case is the attribute of justice<\/strong><strong>\uff0c as in verse 5. 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