{"id":15862,"date":"2026-05-04T07:03:21","date_gmt":"2026-05-03T23:03:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/?p=15862"},"modified":"2026-05-04T07:03:21","modified_gmt":"2026-05-03T23:03:21","slug":"%e7%ba%a6%e7%bf%b0%e6%85%95%e7%90%86%e3%80%8a%e7%bd%97%e9%a9%ac%e4%ba%ba%e4%b9%a6%e6%b3%a8%e9%87%8a%e3%80%8b%e5%8d%b71_14a%ef%bc%88%e7%bd%974%ef%bc%9a4-12%ef%bc%89%e4%b8%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/?p=15862","title":{"rendered":"\u7ea6\u7ff0\u6155\u7406\u300a\u7f57\u9a6c\u4eba\u4e66\u6ce8\u91ca\u300b\u53771_14a\uff08\u7f574\uff1a4-12\uff09\u4e0b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> <style> #h5vp6a3e3dcc81ca0 .h5vp_video_overlay{ top:10px; left:10px; } .popup_close_btn { display:none }.h5vp_player.popup_close .plyr { display:none }.h5vp_popup_wrapper.popup_close video { display:none }#h5vp6a3e3dcc81ca0 video { max-width:100% }#h5vp6a3e3dcc81ca0 { border-radius:0px }#h5vp6a3e3dcc81ca0 { overflow:hidden }#h5vp6a3e3dcc81ca0 .h5vp_video_overlay p { color:#fff 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data-options='{&quot;controls&quot;:[&quot;play&quot;,&quot;progress&quot;,&quot;duration&quot;,&quot;mute&quot;,&quot;volume&quot;,&quot;settings&quot;],&quot;seekTime&quot;:10,&quot;skin&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Audio Title&quot;,&quot;author&quot;:&quot;Author Name&quot;,&quot;disableDownload&quot;:false,&quot;fusionDownload&quot;:true,&quot;color&quot;:&quot;#fff&quot;,&quot;background&quot;:&quot;#333&quot;,&quot;repeat&quot;:false,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;opt-1&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:false,&quot;muted&quot;:false,&quot;disablePause&quot;:false}'>\r\n    <audio  playsinline preload=\"auto\" class=\"player15861\" id=\"player15861\">\r\n      <source src=\"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/video\/\u89e3\u7ecf\u91ca\u7ecf\/2019_\u7f57\u9a6c\u4eba\u4e66\u6ce8\u91ca\u53771\/\u7ea6\u7ff0\u6155\u7406\u300a\u7f57\u9a6c\u4eba\u4e66\u6ce8\u91ca\u300b\u53771_14a\uff08\u7f574\uff1a4-12\uff09\u4e0b.mp3\" type=\"audio\/mp3\">\r\n        Your browser does not support the audio element.\r\n    <\/audio>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7ea6\u7ff0\u6155\u7406\u300a\u7f57\u9a6c\u4eba\u4e66\u6ce8\u91ca\u300b\u5377\u4e00_14a (\u7f574:4-12)\u4e0b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e3b\u8bb2\uff1a\u6797\u6148\u4fe1\u7267\u5e08_\u6821\u5bf9\uff1a\u5218\u52a0\u7acb\u5f1f\u5144_\u82f1\u6587\uff1aCherry\u59d0\u59b9_\u6587\u5b57\uff1a\u5170\u6708\u59d0\u59b9<\/p>\n<p><strong>Romans 4<\/strong><strong>\uff1a6-8<\/strong> <strong>\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e66<\/strong>\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0\u7b2c\u516d\u8282\u5230\u7b2c\u516b\u8282\uff1a<strong>Even as David also pronounces blessing upon the man unto who God reckoneth righteousness apart from works saying Blessed are they whose iniquities are forgiven and whose sins are covered Blessed is the man to whom the Lord will not reckon sin.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u7b2c\u516d\u8282\u5f00\u59cb\u65b0\u8bd1\u672c\uff1a<strong>\u5927\u536b\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\uff0c\u5927\u536b\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\uff0c\u90a3\u4e0d\u9760\u884c\u4e3a\u800c\u8499\u3000\u795e\u7b97\u4e3a\u4e49\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u6709\u798f\u7684\uff01\u201c\u8fc7\u72af\u5f97\u8499\u8d66\u514d\uff0c\u7f6a\u6076\u5f97\u5230\u906e\u76d6\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u6709\u798f\u7684\uff1b\u4e3b\u4e0d\u7b97\u4e3a\u6709\u7f6a\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4eba\u662f\u6709\u798f\u7684\u3002<\/strong>\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u548c\u5408\u672c\u662f\u8bf4\uff1a<strong>\u906e\u76d6\u5176\u7f6a<\/strong>\u3002\u65b0\u8bd1\u672c\u662f\u8bf4\uff1a<strong>\u7f6a\u6076\u5f97\u5230\u906e\u76d6<\/strong>\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u518d\u76f4\u63a5\u4e00\u70b9\u7ffb\u8bd1\u662f\uff1a<strong>\u7f6a\u5b7d\u5f97\u5230\u906e\u76d6<\/strong>\u3002\u8fc7\u72af\u8499\u8d66\u514d\u3001\u7f6a\u5b7d\u88ab\u906e\u76d6\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u6709\u798f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>In verses 6 to 8<\/strong>\u5728\u7b2c6\u7b2c7\u548c\u7b2c8\u8282<strong>the second example from the Old Testament is adduced<\/strong><strong>\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u5f15\u7528\u4e86\u65e7\u7ea6\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50<strong>to prove that justification by faith is embedded in the Scriptures of the old covenant. <\/strong>\u4e3a\u8981\u8bc1\u660e\u56e0\u4fe1\u79f0\u4e49\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6559\u4e49\u662f\u6df1\u6df1\u690d\u6839\u5728\u65e7\u7ea6\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u3002(It is the instance of David\u8fd9\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u5927\u536b\u7684\u4e8b\u4f8b-\u6f0f\u4e86\uff09 <strong>The appeal to David and to the psalm which is here attributed to him is not<\/strong><strong>\uff0chowever\uff0cindependent of that demonstration drawn from the case of Abraham. \u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u8bc9\u8bf8\u5927\u536b\u548c\u5927\u536b\u6240\u5199\u7684\u8bd7\uff0c<strong>\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u8fd9\u6837\u5b50\u5f15\u7528\u5927\u536b\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0e\u4ece\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u6240\u505a\u7684\u8bba\u8bc1\u65e0\u5173\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>It is confirmatory<\/strong>\u5927\u536b\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u8bc1\u5b9e\uff0c<strong>confirm<\/strong><strong>\uff0c<\/strong>\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c<strong>or to use Meyer\u2019s expression<\/strong><strong>\uff0c\u201caccessory\u201d. <\/strong>\u7528<strong>Meyer<\/strong>\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u5927\u536b\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\u4ece\u65c1\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5927\u536b\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b21\u8981\u7684\u4ece\u65c1\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\uff0c\u4e3a\u8981\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u6240\u8bc1\u5b9e\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>This is shown by the way in which the appeal to David is introduced<\/strong><strong>\uff0c\u201ceven as David also\u201d\uff0c<\/strong>\u4f55\u800c\u89c1\u5f97\u5462? \u7b2c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762<strong>\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u5f15\u8fdb\u5927\u536b\u7684\u4e2a\u6848 \u201c<strong>even as David also<\/strong> \u5c31\u5982\u5927\u536b\u4e00\u6837\u201d\u65b0\u8bd1\u672c \u201c\u5927\u536b\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\uff0c\u201d\u548c\u5408\u672c: \u201c\u6b63\u5982\u5927\u536b\u201d\uff0c\u201c <strong>even as David also\u201d<\/strong> \u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c<strong>\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u5f15\u7528\u5927\u536b\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\u4ece\u65c1\u7684\u53bb\u8bc1\u5b9e <strong>confirm<\/strong><strong>\uff0cand by the fact that Paul returns to the demonstration provided by Abraham&#8217;s faith in verse 9 and continues the same to the end of the chapter. <\/strong>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u8bc1\u636e\u662f<strong>\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u5728\u7b2c\u4e5d\u8282\u5c31\u56de\u5230\u7528\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\u6765\u8bba\u8bc1\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u8bba\u5230\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0\u7684\u7ed3\u675f\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5927\u536b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7684\u63d2\u66f2\uff0c\u63d2\u8fdb\u6765\uff0c\u6765\u652f\u6301\u3001\u6765\u8bc1\u5b9e\uff0c\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff0c\u662f\u8981\u8bc1\u660e\u4ed6\u4e0d\u662f\u9760\u884c\u4e3a\u79f0\u4e49\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>It is clear<\/strong><strong>\uff0ctherefore\uff0cthat David&#8217;s pronouncement regarding the man who is blessed\uff0cin addition to its being confirmatory of what precedes\uff0cleads the apostle on to the enunciation of another aspect of the history of Abraham which bears with equal conclusiveness upon the subject of his polemic.<\/strong>\u5927\u536b\u5bf9\u8499\u798f\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u5ba3\u544a\u4e0d\u5355\u5355\u8bc1\u5b9e\u524d\u6587\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u9760\u884c\u4e3a\u79f0\u4e49\uff0c\u4e0d\u5355\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4e5f\u5bfc\u81f4<strong>\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u8bf4\u5230\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u751f\u5e73\u7684\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7f6a\u5f97\u8d66\u514d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5b50\u540c\u6837\u7684\u4e0d\u5bb9\u7f6e\u7591\u7684\u662f\u652f\u6301\u7740<strong>\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u7684\u8bba\u8bc1\u7684\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u7684\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7f6a\u5f97\u8d66\u514d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>David pronounced blessed <\/strong><strong>\u201cthose whose iniquities are forgiven and whose sins are covered\u201d\uff08 verse 7\uff09\uff0c<\/strong>\u5927\u536b\u5ba3\u544a\u201c\u90a3\u4e2a\u7f6a\u5b7d\u8499\u8d66\u514d\u7f6a\u6076\u88ab\u906e\u76d6\u7684\u4eba\u6709\u798f\u4e86\u201d\uff08\u7b2c7\u8282\uff09\uff0c<strong>and this is parallel to the pronouncement of blessedness upon \u201cthe man to whom the Lord will not reckon sin\u201d <\/strong><strong>\uff08verse 8\uff09. \u201c<\/strong>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7f6a\u5b7d\u8499\u8d66\u514d\u3001\u7f6a\u5f97\u906e\u76d6\uff08\u7b2c7\u8282\uff0c\u6709\u7b2c\u516b\u8282\u505a\u5e73\u8861\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\uff0c\u7b2c\u516b\u8282\u8bb2\uff09\u201c\u8036\u548c\u534e\u4e0d\u8ba1\u7b97\u4ed6\u7684\u7f6a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u662f\u6709\u798f\u7684\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>It is this pronouncement of blessedness that is in view in verse 6 when Paul refers to the utterance of David respecting <\/strong><strong>\u201cthe blessedness of the man to whom God reckoneth righteousness apart from works\u201d\u3002\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u65e9\u5728\u7b2c\u516d\u8282\u63d0\u5230\u5927\u536b\u7684\u8bdd\u201c\u4e0d\u9760\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7b97\u4ed6\u4e3a\u4e49\u7684\u4eba\u6709\u798f\u4e86\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u91cc\u5927\u536b\u53c8\u5728\u5ba3\u544a\u8c01\u662f\u8499\u798f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6240\u8bba\u5230\u7684\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>What David spoke of in terms of the non-imputation and forgiveness of sin Paul interprets more positively as the imputation of righteousness. <\/strong>\u5927\u536b\u662f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d1f\u9762\u6765\u8bb2\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e0d\u628a\u7f6a\u5f52\u7b97\u7ed9\u4eba\uff0c<strong>non-imputation<\/strong><strong>\uff0c<\/strong>\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e0d\u628a\u7f6a\u5b7d\u6216\u8005\u7f6a\u540d\u5f52\u7b97\u7ed9\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8d66\u514d\u7f6a\u3002<strong>\u4fdd\u7f57\u662f<\/strong>\u6b63\u9762\u7684\u6765\u8bb2\u8bf4\u4e0a\u5e1d\u628a\u4e49\u5f52\u7b97\u7ed9\u4eba\u3002\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e0d\u628a\u7f6a\u5b7d\u7f6a\u540d\u5f52\u7b97\u7ed9\u4eba&#8211;\u8d1f\u9762\u7684\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u628a\u4e49\u5f52\u7b97\u7ed9\u4eba&#8211;\u6b63\u9762\u7684\u3002<strong>Several observations need to be noted. <\/strong>\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u505a\u51fa\u51e0\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u3002\uff08\u56db\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uff081\uff09<\/strong><strong>\u7b2c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf<\/strong>\uff0cT<strong>he appeal to David&#8217;s declaration is particularly pertinent to the apostle&#8217;s theme. <\/strong><strong>\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u8bc9\u8bf8\u5f15\u7528\u5927\u536b\u7684\u5ba3\u544a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5bf9<strong>\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u662f\u7279\u522b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u3002<strong>He is dealing with justification by faith in opposition to works. <\/strong><strong>\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u8fd9\u91cc\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u662f\u56e0\u4fe1\u79f0\u4e49\uff0c\u4e0e\u9760\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u5bf9\u7acb\u7684\u3002<strong>Nothing could be more illustrative of this thesis than the pronouncement that the blessed man is the man whose iniquities are forgiven and to whom the Lord doth not impute sin. <\/strong>\u597d\u50cf\u5927\u536b\u8fd9\u6837\u5b50\u5ba3\u544a\u7f6a\u5b7d\u8499\u8d66\u514d\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e0d\u8ba1\u7b97\u7f6a\u7684\u4eba\u6709\u798f\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5ba3\u544a\u5c31\u7279\u522b\u80fd\u591f\u8bf4\u660e<strong>\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>For what is contemplated in this pronouncement is not good works but the opposite<\/strong><strong>\uff0c<\/strong>\u56e0\u4e3a\u5927\u536b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7684\u5ba3\u544a\u6240\u8bba\u5230\u7684\u662f\u7f6a <strong>sins<\/strong> \uff0c\u7f6a\u5b7d <strong>iniquities<\/strong><strong>\uff0c<\/strong>\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u597d\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<strong>And the blessed man is not the man who has good works laid to his account\u00a0 but whose <em>sins<\/em> are <em>not <\/em>laid to his account. <\/strong>\u6709\u798f\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u597d\u884c\u4e3a\u5f52\u7b97\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u8d26\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u7f6a\u6ca1\u6709\u5f52\u7b97\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u8d26\u4e0a\uff1b\u4e0d\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u597d\u884c\u4e3a\u5f52\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u8d26\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u7f6a\u5b7d\u6ca1\u6709\u5f52\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u8d26\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>David&#8217;s religion<\/strong><strong>\uff0ctherefore\uff0cwas not one determined by the concept of good works<\/strong>\u56e0\u6b64\u5927\u536b\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4ed6\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u4e0d\u662f\u7531\u597d\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u6240\u5de6\u53f3\u7684<strong>but by that of the gracious remission of sin<\/strong><strong>\uff0c<\/strong>\u5927\u536b\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u662f\u7531\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5f00\u6069\u8d66\u514d\u7f6a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c2\u5ff5\u6240\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\uff0c<strong>and the blessedness<\/strong><strong>\uff0cregarded as the epitome of divine favor \uff0chad no affinity with that secured by works of merit. \u8499\u798f<\/strong>\u5c31\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6069\u5ba0\u7684\u9ad8\u5cf0\u4e0e\u9760\u884c\u4e3a\u8d5a\u5f97\u529f\u52b3\u800c\u8499\u798f\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u65e0\u5173\u7684\u3002<strong>The relevance to Paul&#8217;s argument is unmistakable.<\/strong>\u6240\u4ee5\u5f15\u7528\u5927\u536b\u7684\u7ecf\u6587\u5bf9<strong>\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u7684\u8bba\u70b9\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u6709\u5173\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>(2) <\/strong><strong>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf<\/strong>\uff0c\uff08\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bf7\u5404\u4f4d\u975e\u5e38\u7684\u7559\u610f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u505a\u4e00\u4e2aA\u3001B\u3001C\u4e09\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002\uff09<strong>When Paul speaks of God as <\/strong><strong>\u201cimputing righteousness\u201d\uff08 verse 6\uff09\uff0che must be using this expression as synonymous with justification. <\/strong>\u5f53<strong>\u4fdd\u7f57(<\/strong>\u5728\u7b2c6\u8282)\u8bf4\u4e0a\u5e1d \u201c\u628a\u4e49\u5f52\u7b97\u201d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u79f0\u4e49\u7684\u540c\u4e49\u8bcd\u3002\u4e0a\u5e1d\u628a\u4e49\u5f52\u7b97\u7ed9\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u79f0\u4ed6\u4e3a\u4e49\u3002<strong>Otherwise his argument would be invalid. <\/strong>\u4e0d\u7136\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c<strong>\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u7684\u8bba\u70b9\u5c31\u7ad9\u4e0d\u4f4f\u811a\u4e86\u3002<strong>Imputation of righteousness equals justification. <\/strong>\u6240\u4ee5\u628a\u4e49\u5f52\u7b97\u3001\u4e49\u7684\u5f52\u7b97\u5c31\u7b49\u4e8e\u79f0\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u5728<strong>\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e66<\/strong>\u4e0b\u6587\u8fd8\u8981\u518d\u7ec6\u4e00\u70b9\u8bb2\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f52\u7b97\u7684\u4e49\u662f\u79f0\u4e49\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bb2\u6cd5\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u79cd\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e0b\u9762\u4f1a\u8bb2\u5230\uff0c<strong>imputation of righteousness is justification<\/strong> \u4e49\u7684\u5f52\u7b97\u5c31\u662f\u79f0\u4e49\uff0c<strong>that&#8217;s A<\/strong><strong>\u3002B<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672a\u7ecf\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u8bf7\u52ff\u64c5\u81ea\u5728\u5176\u5b83\u7f51\u7ad9\u6216\u5e73\u53f0\u8f6c\u8f7d\u548c\u520a\u767b\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u9010\u5b57\u7a3f\uff1b\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u9010\u5b57\u7a3f\u7684\u7248\u6743\u5f52\u300c\u4e2d\u534e\u5c55\u671b\u300d\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u590d\u5370\u51fa\u7248\u7b49\u5546\u4e1a\u7528\u9014\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u534e\u7f51\u7edc\u5723\u7ea6\u5b66\u9662ccnci.org\u4e2d\u534e\u5c55\u671b\u5723\u7ea6\u5b66\u9662HorizonCovenant@gmail.com\uff08PayPal\uff09<\/p>\n<p><strong>For his thesis is justification by faith without works. <\/strong>\u56e0\u4e3a<strong>\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u662f\u4eba\u662f\u56e0\u4fe1\u79f0\u4e49\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u9760\u884c\u4e3a\u79f0\u4e49\u7684\u3002<strong>Hence<\/strong>\u6240\u4ee5<strong>to \u201cimpute righteousness without works\u201d is equivalent to justification without works. <\/strong>\u4e0d\u8003\u8651\u5230\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u628a\u4e49\u5f52\u7b97\u7ed9\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u7b49\u4e8e\u4eba\u4e0d\u9760\u884c\u4e3a\u79f0\u4e49\u3002\u518d\u6765\u4e00\u6b21\uff1a\u4e49\u7684\u5f52\u7b97\u7b49\u4e8e\u79f0\u4e49\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6ca1\u6709\u8003\u8651\u884c\u4e3a\u7b97\u4eba\u4e3a\u4e49\uff0c\u5c31\u7b49\u4e8e\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6ca1\u6709\u8003\u8651\u5230\u4eba\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u79f0\u4eba\u4e3a\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>C<\/strong> <strong>\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/strong>T<strong>his advises us<\/strong>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c31\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff0c<strong>that in the esteem of the Apostle<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728<strong>\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u7684\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d<strong>the formula derived from Genesis 15:6<\/strong><strong>\uff0cnamely\uff0c\u201cto impute for righteousness\u201d or\uff0cas it is rendered in verse 6\uff0cto \u201cimpute righteousness\u201d has the same force as \u201cto justify\u201d<\/strong>\u5728<strong>\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d\u7b97\u4e3a\u4ed6\u7684\u4e49\uff0c<strong>\u521b\u4e16\u8bb0<\/strong>\u7b2c15\u7ae0\u7b2c\u516d\u8282\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u628a\u4e49\u5f52\u7b97 <strong>to impute righteousness<\/strong> \u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0\u7b2c6\u8282\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0e\u79f0\u4e49\u6709\u7740\u540c\u6837\u7684\u610f\u601d<strong>and the formula that \u201cfaith was imputed for righteousness\u201d must be tantamount to the other that a man \u201cis justified by faith\u201d. <\/strong>\u6240\u4ee5\u5f53<strong>\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u8bf4\u4ed6\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\u5c31\u7b97\u4e3a\u4e49\uff0c\u5c31\u7b49\u4e8e\u8bf4\u4eba\u662f\u56e0\u4fe1\u79f0\u4e49\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u518d\u6765\u628aA\u3001B\u3001C\u8fde\u8fde\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff1a\u5f52\u7b97\u4e49\u5c31\u7b49\u4e8e\u79f0\u4e49\uff0c\u4e0d\u9760\u884c\u4e3a\u5f52\u7b97\u4e49\u5c31\u7b49\u4e8e\u4e0d\u9760\u884c\u4e3a\u79f0\u4e49\uff0c\u628a\u4fe1\u5fc3\u5f52\u7b97\u4e3a\u4e49\u5c31\u7b49\u4e8e\u56e0\u4fe1\u79f0\u4e49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2aA\u3001B\u3001C\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4e0d\u592a\u96be\u660e\u767d\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u5f88\u660e\u663e\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6155\u7406\u8bf4\u7684\u5f88\u7ec6\u5c31\u662f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uff083\uff09<\/strong><strong>\u7b2c3\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\uff1a<\/strong>W<strong>hen Paul derives his positive doctrine of justification<\/strong><strong>\uff0cin terms of the imputation of righteousness (verse 6)\uff0cfrom a declaration of David that is in terms of the remission and non-imputation of sin (verses 6\uff0c7 ) and therefore formally negative\uff0che must have regarded justification as correlative with\uff0cif not as defined in terms of remission of sin. <\/strong>\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230<strong>\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u6b63\u9762\u7684\u79f0\u4e49\u8bba\uff0c\u79f0\u4e49\u662f\u4e49\u7684\u5f52\u7b97\uff08\u7b2c\u516d\u8282\uff09\u8fd9\u4e2a\u79f0\u4e49\u8bba\u662f\u4ece\u5927\u536b\u8d1f\u9762\u7684\u5ba3\u544a\u800c\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u7f6a\u5f97\u8d66\u514d\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e0d\u628a\u7f6a\u5f52\u7b97\u7ed9\u4eba\uff08\u7b2c\u516d\u7b2c\u4e03\u8282\uff09\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230<strong>\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u6b63\u9762\u7684\u8bb2\u79f0\u4e49\uff0c\u800c\u5927\u536b\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u8bb2\u4e0d\u628a\u7f6a\u5b7d\u5f52\u7b97\u7ed9\u4eba\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u8d1f\u9762\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u770b\u5230<strong>\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u79f0\u4e49\u662f\u4e0e\u8d66\u7f6a\u6709\u5173\u7684\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e4e\u7f6a\u5f97\u8d66\u514d\u7ed9\u79f0\u4e49\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>The inference is conclusive against the Romish view<\/strong>\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u63a8\u8bba\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7684\u79f0\u4e49\u89c2\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0e\u7f57\u9a6c\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u6240\u6559\u7684\u662f\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u6559\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1ft<strong>hat justification consists in the infusion of grace. <\/strong>\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u6559\u5bfc\u662f\u79f0\u4e49\u662f\u6069\u5178\u7684\u6ce8\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u751a\u81f3\u4e4e\u6211\u4eec\u4e2d\u6587\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u7ffb\u201c\u79f0\u4e49\u201d\u5e94\u8be5\u7ffb\u201c\u6210\u4e49\u201d\u624d\u5bf9\u3002\u6211\u89e3\u91ca\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e2d\u6587\u5723\u7ecf\u628a <strong>justification<\/strong> \u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b57\uff0c\u628a\u5b83\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u90fd\u7ffb\u8bd1\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u79f0\u4e49\u3002\u90a3\u4e2a\u5b57\u4e25\u683c\u6765\u8bf4\u5e94\u8be5\u8fd9\u6837\u7ffb\u8bd1\u201c\u4e49\u5316\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u4e3a\u4e49\u201d\u3002\u5728<strong>\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e66<\/strong>\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0\u5230\u7b2c\u4e94\u7ae0\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u90fd\u662f\u8bb2\u79f0\u4e49\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u79f0\u4eba\u4e3a\u4e49\uff0c\u628a\u4e49\u5f52\u7b97\u7ed9\u4ed6\uff0c\u5ba3\u544a\u7f6a\u5b7d\u4e0d\u6210\u7acb\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b57<strong>justify<\/strong> \u5c31\u662f <strong>to make just<\/strong> &#8211;\u4e49\u5316\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e3a\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5728\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u6559\u5bfc\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e49\u5316 <strong>to justify<\/strong><strong>\uff0cto make righteous<\/strong> \u795e\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u4f7f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f6a\u4eba\u4e49\u5316\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e49\u7684\u5462\uff1f<strong>By the infusion of grace<\/strong> \u5c31\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u628a <strong>grace<\/strong> \u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b57\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u6551\u6069\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u628a\u6551\u6069\u704c\u6ce8\u3001\u5728\u6ce8\u5165\u5230\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u91cc\u9762\uff1b<strong>infusion<\/strong> \u6ce8\u5165\u3002\u4e24\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u53e4\u65e9\u5473\u7684\u505a\u8c46\u6d46\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8c46\u5976\u4ece\u90a3\u4e2a\u9ebb\u5e03\u888b\u6324\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7684\u662f\u7528\u8336\u5305\u559d\u8336 <strong>tea bag<\/strong> \uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8336\u7684\u5473\u9053\u4ece\u8336\u5305\u91cc\u9762 <strong>infuse<\/strong> \u6ce8\u5165\u5230\u6574\u676f\u6c34\u91cc\u9762\uff0c<strong>infusion<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\u5462\u7f57\u9a6c\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684 <strong>justify<\/strong> \u4e49\u5316\u89c2\uff0c<strong>the view of justification<\/strong> \u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u628a\u6551\u6069\u6ce8\u5165\u5230\u4eba\u91cc\u9762\u3002\u90a3\u600e\u4e48\u6ce8\u5165\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u501f\u7740\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u540c\u65f6\u501f\u7740\u5404\u79cd\u7684\u597d\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\u8bf4\u5a74\u513f\u6d17\u793c\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u671b\u5f25\u6492\uff0c\u5411\u795e\u7236\u544a\u89e3\u8ba4\u7f6a\uff0c<strong>wedding<\/strong> \u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u597d\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4fe1\u5fc3\u548c\u5404\u79cd\u7684\u597d\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u573a\u5408\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u628a\u6551\u6069\u6ce8\u5165\u5230\u4eba\u5fc3\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u573a\u5408\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e34\u7ec8\u7684\u62b9\u6cb9\u3002\u4f60\u8bf4\u4e0a\u5e1d\u628a\u6551\u6069\u6ce8\u5165\u5230\u4eba\u5fc3\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u4f60\u6ce8\u5165\u591a\u5c11\u514b\u624d\u591f\u5462\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u662f\uff1a\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u6b63\u7edf\u7684\u6551\u6069\u8bba\u662f\u4e0d\u7ed9\u4eba\u5f97\u6551\u7684\u786e\u636e\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u6574\u4e2a\u7684\u79f0\u4e49\u89c2\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u91cc\u6240\u8bb2\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5148\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ed3\u8bba\u505a\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\uff1a\u79f0\u4e49\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0a\u7684\u5ba3\u544a\u3002\u90a3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0\u6211\u4eec\u8bb2\u8fc7\u7684\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5ba3\u544a\u7f6a\u540d\u4e0d\u6210\u7acb <strong>not guilty<\/strong><strong>\u3002\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684<\/strong>\u00a0 <strong>justify<\/strong> \u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u628a\u6551\u6069\u4e00\u6ef4\u4e00\u6ef4\u5730\u6ce8\u5165\u5230\u4eba\u5fc3\u91cc\u9762\u3002\u90a3\u4ec0\u4e48\u624d\u591f\u5462\uff1f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u5730\u4e0a\u4ed6\u7684\u597d\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u4e0e\u4ed6\u7684\u7f6a\u5b7d\u4e0d\u76f8\u79f0\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7f6a\u5927\u8fc7\u4ed6\u7684\u597d\u884c\u4e3a\uff1b\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u6b7b\u4e86\u4e4b\u540e\u8981\u53bb\u70bc\u72f1\u90a3\u91cc\u53bb\u71ac\u70bc\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u597d\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u4ed6\u7684\u4e49\u3001\u4ed6\u7684\u529f\u52b3\u662f\u591a\u8fc7\u4ed6\u7684\u7f6a\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u5723\u4eba\u4e86 <strong>Saints<\/strong>\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u5fb7\u5e93 <strong>treasury of merit<\/strong><strong>\uff0c<\/strong>\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u53bb\u6c42\u5723\u4eba\u62ff\u4e00\u4e9b\u529f\u52b3\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u6700\u591a\u529f\u52b3\u7684\u662f\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a&#8211;\u7ae5\u8d1e\u5973\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\uff1b\u6240\u4ee5\u6574\u4e2a\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u662f\u529f\u52b3\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u8131\u79bb\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\uff0c\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e89\u8fa9\u4e4b\u5904\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u6beb\u65e0\u529f\u52b3\u7684\uff1b<strong>\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e0d\u662f\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u7b97\u529f\u52b3\u7684<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u6211\u8d70\u8fc7\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5370\u5ea6\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5370\u5ea6\u4eba\u7684\u56de\u6559\u6e05\u771f\u5bfa\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u6e05\u771f\u5bfa\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u62db\u724c\uff0c\u6211\u5927\u6982\u731c\u5230\u90a3\u4e2a\u62db\u724c\u662f\u8bb2\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u724c\u5b50\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5728\u8bb2\u4ed6\u4eec\u5efa\u5802\u7684\u7b79\u6b3e\u3002\u90a3\u91cc\u5c31\u8bf4\uff1a\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u5feb\u4e50\u548c\u8fdb\u5165\u5230\u4e50\u56ed\u5929\u5802\u3002\u90a3\u4e2a\u8ddf\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u662f\u5f88\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u5b97\u6559\u90fd\u6709\u4f60\u505a\u5584\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4f60\u5f97\u5230\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4f60\u8d5a\u5f97\u8fdb\u5929\u5802\u7684\u529f\u5fb7\u3002\u90a3\u4e2a\u53ea\u6709\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u7ecf\u7684\u798f\u97f3\u6d3e\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u8bf4\u6beb\u65e0\u529f\u52b3\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u771f\u6b63\u662f\u6b63\u7edf\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u65b0\u6559&#8211;\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u90fd\u6cbe\u4e0a\u4eba\u8981\u9760\u884c\u4e3a\u8d5a\u5f97\u529f\u52b3\u800c\u5f97\u6551\u7684\u3002<strong>Justification must be forensic<\/strong><strong>\uff0c\uff08<\/strong>\u6155\u7406\u8bf4\u4e0d\u662f\u7684\uff09\u79f0\u4e49\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0a\u7684\u5ba3\u544a\uff0c<strong>as remission itself is. <\/strong>\u6b63\u5982\u7f6a\u5f97\u8d66\u514d\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8d66\u514d\u7f6a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3e\u52a8\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0a\u7684\u5ba3\u544a\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u591a\u52a0\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4eec\u542c\u5230\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u6c42\u795e\u8d66\u514d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u539f\u8c05\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b57\uff0c\u5c31\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8d66\u514d\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u51b2\u6de1\u5f97\u5f88\u591a\u4e86\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eba\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u539f\u8c05\u522b\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u5c42\u6b21\u7684 <strong>forgiveness<\/strong>\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6c42\u795e\u7684\u8d66\u514d\u662f\uff0c\u5ba3\u544a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7f6a\u6240\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u7f6a\u540d\u6216\u8005\u7f6a\u5b7d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u6c42\u795e\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9664\u53bb\uff0c\u9664\u53bb\u90a3\u4e2a\u7f6a\u540d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uff084\uff09<\/strong><strong>\u7b2c\u56db\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\uff1a<\/strong>W<strong>e may not say that Paul intended to define the whole nature of justification as consisting in remission of sin. <\/strong>\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4<strong>\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u7684\u7528\u610f\u662f\u8981\u628a\u79f0\u4e49\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u5b8c\u5168\u8bf4\u6210\u662f\u7f6a\u5f97\u8d66\u514d\u3002\u6211\u518d\u8bf4\u4e00\u6b21:<strong>\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u7684\u610f\u601d\u4e0d\u662f\u79f0\u4e49\u5168\u90e8\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u5c31\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8d66\u514d\u7f6a\u3002<strong>Yes\uff0cWhere justification is\uff0cremission must be and <em>vice versa. <\/em><\/strong>\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u79f0\u4e49\uff0c\u7f6a\u5c31\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u88ab\u8d66\u514d\uff0c\u7f6a\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u88ab\u8d66\u514d\uff0c\u54ea\u91cc\u5c31\u6709\u79f0\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>That is why he makes virtual equation in these verses. <\/strong>\u6240\u4ee5<strong>\u4fdd\u7f57\u5728<\/strong>\u8fd9\u51e0\u8282\u7ecf\u6587\u91cc\u9762\u628a\u4e24\u8005\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u7b49\u540c\u4e86\u3002<strong>But as Paul has shown already<\/strong><strong>\uff0c<\/strong>\u4f46\u662f\u6b63\u5982<strong>\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bf4\u51fa\uff08 <strong>1:17 and 3:21-26<\/strong> <strong>\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e66<\/strong>\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae017\u8282\u8fd8\u6709<strong>\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e66<\/strong>\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae021-26\u8282\uff09<strong>and as he will show later<\/strong><strong>\uff0c<\/strong>\u8fd8\u6709<strong>\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u5728\u4e0b\u6587\u518d\u8981\u8bf4\u51fa\u7684 \uff08<strong>5:17-21 and 10:3-6<\/strong> <strong>\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e66<\/strong>\u7b2c\u4e94\u7ae017-21\u8282\u548c\u7b2c\u5341\u7ae03\u5230\u7b2c\u516d\u8282\uff09\uff0c<strong>remission does not <em>define <\/em>justification<\/strong><strong>\uff0c<\/strong>\u7f6a\u5f97\u8d66\u514d\u4e0d\u662f<em>\u79f0\u4e49<\/em>\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c<strong>though justification must embrace remission. <\/strong>\u5f53\u7136\u79f0\u4e49\u5fc5\u7136\u662f\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u8d66\u7f6a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8d66\u7f6a\u4e0d\u662f\u79f0\u4e49\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\uff08\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f20\u798f\u97f3\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u53ea\u662f\u8bb2\u7f6a\u5f97\u8d66\u514d\u662f\u4e0d\u591f\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e0d\u662f\u798f\u97f3\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p><strong>The more restricted interest of the Apostle at this point must be appreciated. <\/strong>\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u4f53\u4f1a\u5230<strong>\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6240\u7279\u522b\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002<strong>He is jealous to establish from the Scriptures<\/strong><strong>\uff0cparticularly from the Scriptures as they are concerned with Abraham\uff0cthe antithesis between justification by works and justification by faith. \u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5f88\u70ed\u5fc3\u5730\u8981\u4ece\u5723\u7ecf\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u8981\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u9760\u884c\u4e3a\u79f0\u4e49\u548c\u56e0\u4fe1\u79f0\u4e49\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5bf9\u7acb\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>The appeal to David and to Psalm 32:1<\/strong><strong>\uff0c2\uff0cin addition to that to Abraham\uff0cis for the purpose of demonstrating that what the Scripture conceives of as the epitome of blessing and felicity is not the reward of works but the bestowment of grace through faith. \u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u9664\u4e86\u8bc9\u8bf8\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4ee5\u5916\u4e5f\u8bc9\u8bf8\u5927\u536b\u548c<strong>\u8bd7\u7bc7<\/strong>32\u7bc7\u7b2c\u4e00\u8282\u8ddf\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8282\uff0c\u4e3a\u7684\u662f\u8981\u8bc1\u660e\u5723\u7ecf\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u798f\u5206\u548c\u559c\u4e50\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7f6a\u5f97\u8d66\u514d\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u9760\u884c\u4e3a\u8d5a\u6765\u7684\u8d4f\u8d50\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\uff1b\u800c\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6069\u5178\uff0c\u767d\u767d\u7684\u6069\u5178\uff0c\u501f\u7740\u4fe1\u5fc3\u9886\u53d7\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Blessedness consists in that which is illustrated by the remission of sins and not by that which falls into the category of reward unto merit. <\/strong>\u8499\u798f\u7684\u5185\u6db5\u5c31\u8fd9\u4e2a\u798f\u6c14\u662f\u7531\u7f6a\u5f97\u8d66\u514d\u8bf4\u660e\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u798f\u6c14\u4e0d\u662f\u9760\u529f\u52b3\u6240\u8d5a\u6765\u7684\u8d4f\u8d50\u3002<strong>In this passage the correlation of remission and justification and the virtual identification of the one with the other must therefore be understood in the light of the particular interest and emphasis of the apostle at this point<\/strong>\u5728\u672c\u6bb5\u7ecf\u6587<strong>\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u628a\u8d66\u7f6a\u548c\u79f0\u4e49\u8fde\u63a5\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u7b49\u540c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u4ece<strong>\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u7279\u6709\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u548c\u91cd\u70b9\u6765\u770b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>and must not be enlisted as proof that justification and remission are synonymous and reciprocally define each other. <\/strong>\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e\u800c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u5c31\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u79f0\u4e49\u548c\u8d66\u7f6a\u662f\u540c\u4e49\u8bcd\uff0c\u79f0\u4e49\u662f\u8d66\u7f6a\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u8d66\u7f6a\u662f\u79f0\u4e49\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5bf9\u7684\u63a8\u8bba\u3002<strong>Justification embraces remission<\/strong><strong>\uff0c<\/strong>\u79f0\u4e49\u5305\u62ec\u7f6a\u5f97\u8d66\u514d\uff0c<strong>and in respect of the antithesis between works and faith<\/strong><strong>\uff0cthe specific character of justification is of that sort which remission exemplifies. <\/strong>\u800c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u4fe1\u5fc3\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5bf9\u7acb\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u79f0\u4e49\u7684\u7279\u8d28\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u8d66\u7f6a\u770b\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u91cc\u6155\u7406\u8981\u8bb2\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u662f\u7684\uff0c<strong>\u4fdd\u7f57<\/strong>\u628a\u8d66\u7f6a\u548c\u79f0\u4e49\u8fde\u5f97\u5f88\u8fd1\u3001\u5f88\u5bc6\u5207\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u662f\u5728\u8bb2\u4e0d\u662f\u9760\u884c\u4e3a\u79f0\u4e49\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u8bf4\u79f0\u4e49\u5c31\u662f\u8d66\u7f6a\uff0c\u5b8c\u4e86\u3002\u79f0\u4e49\u6bd4\u8d66\u7f6a\u662f\u5927\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u79f0\u4e49\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u5305\u542b\u7f6a\u5f97\u8d66\u514d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u8bb2\u7f6a\u5f97\u8d66\u514d\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8981\u628a\u4e49\u5f52\u7b97\u7ed9\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u4e0b\u4e00\u8282\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u8bb2<strong>\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e66<\/strong>\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae09\u5230\u7b2c12\u8282\u3002<strong>Next session will deal with uh Romans chapter 4<\/strong><strong>\uff1a9-12<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u63d0\u793a\uff1a\u9010\u5b57\u7a3f\u6587\u5b57\u53ea\u9650\u4e8e\u4e2a\u4eba\u548c\u6559\u4f1a\u79c1\u4e0b\u5b66\u4e60\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u9020\u5c31\u6559\u4f1a\u548c\u6559\u4f1a\u8d1f\u8d23\u5e26\u9886\u3001\u8bb2\u9053\u7684\u540c\u5de5\u4eec\uff1b\u672a\u7ecf\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u8bf7\u52ff\u64c5\u81ea\u5728\u5176\u5b83\u7f51\u7ad9\u6216\u5e73\u53f0\u8f6c\u8f7d\u548c\u520a\u767b\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u9010\u5b57\u7a3f\uff1b\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u9010\u5b57\u7a3f\u548c\u56fe\u7247\u7684\u7248\u6743\u5f52\u300c\u4e2d\u534e\u5c55\u671b\u300d\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u590d\u5370\u51fa\u7248\u7b49\u5546\u4e1a\u7528\u9014\u3002\u5f53\u6587\u5b57\u548c\u5f55\u97f3\u4e0d\u7b26\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f55\u97f3\u4e3a\u51c6\u3002\u613f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8d50\u798f\u6587\u5b57\u7f16\u8f91\u548c\u6821\u5bf9\u7684\u80a2\u4f53\u6765\u96c5\u6b63\uff01\u82e5\u662f\u6709\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3001\u5949\u732e\u652f\u6301\u6216\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u4efb\u4f55\u95ee\u9898\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u90ae\u4ef6\u65b9\u5f0f\u8054\u7cfb\u6211\u4eec\u3002\u4e2d\u534e\u7f51\u7edc\u5723\u7ea6\u5b66\u9662ccnci.org\u4e2d\u534e\u5c55\u671b\u5723\u7ea6\u5b66\u9662 HorizonCovenant@gmail.com\uff08PayPal\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7ea6\u7ff0\u6155\u7406\u300a\u7f57\u9a6c\u4eba\u4e66\u6ce8\u91ca\u300b\u5377\u4e00_14a (\u7f574:4-12)\u4e0b \u4e3b\u8bb2\uff1a\u6797\u6148\u4fe1\u7267\u5e08_\u6821\u5bf9\uff1a\u5218\u52a0\u7acb\u5f1f\u5144_\u82f1\u6587\uff1aCher [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[171],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15862","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-_1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15862","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15862"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15862\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15863,"href":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15862\/revisions\/15863"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15862"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15862"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ccnci.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15862"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}